1、长子一中 2018-2019 学年高一年级第一次月考英 语 试 卷考试范围：必修 I；考试时间：120 分钟；命题人：高一英语组 李丹注意：本试卷包含、两卷。第卷为选择题，所有答案必须用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。第 I 卷 一、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 45.0 分）ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning：February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour
2、 goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SFHere you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer（Included in tickets price）Departing from the Cannery：Tour times upon requestDuration（时长）： 2 hoursPrice： 90Back to the Fifties
3、TourRunning：August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods，the 1950s!Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice creamDeparting from the Cannery：5：00 pm and 7：00 pmDuration：2 hoursPrice： 90Spooky
4、 Halloween TourRunning：October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio districtAuthentic fire gear （服装） is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San FranciscoDeparting from the Cannery：6：30pm and 8：30pmDuratio
5、n：1 hour and 30 minutesPrice： Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning：December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive takes you to some of San Franciss most colorful holiday scenesAuthentic fire gear is provided for your war as you get into the holiday spiritDeparting from the Cannery：7：0
6、0pm and 9：00pmDuration：1 hour and 30 minutesPrice： available upon request1. Which of the tours is available in March？ _ A. San Francisco Winery Tour B. Back to the Fifties TourC. Spooky Halloween Tour D. Holiday Lights Tour2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours？ _ A. Go to Treasure Isl
7、and B. Enjoy the holiday scenesC. Have free ice cream D. Visit the Presidio district3. What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour？ _ A. Take some drinksB. Set off early in the morningC. Wear warm clothesD. Make reservations in advanceBBrave Frenchman Found Half-way Around the Worl
8、d (NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didnt think twice before diving into the freezing East River.Tuesdays Daily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France was the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.He lifted
9、 the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum.He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him. “I didnt think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”Duret, an engineer on vacatio
10、n, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he sai
11、d. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after.The resc
12、ue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didnt realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the next morning.“I dont really think Im a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”4. Why was Duret in New York?A. To meet his girlfriend. B.
13、To work as an engineer.C. To spend his holiday. D. To visit the Andersons.5. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?A. He was interviewed by a newspaper.B. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.C. He went to the hospital in the ambulance.D. He disappeared from the spot quickly.6. W
14、ho dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?A. David Anderson. B. A passer-by.C. His girlfriend. D. A taxi driver.7. When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero?A. The day when he was leaving for home.B. A couple of days after the girl was rescued.C. The first day when he
15、was in New York.D. The same day when he was interviewed.CBenjamin Franklin was born into a large family. His father, Josiah, was a candle maker. His father wanted him to take over the family business when he grew up, but he wasnt interested. To help Ben decide on a career, Josiah took him on long wa
16、lks around Boston so he could observe men doing the work of their trade. Benjamin learned how to do many things during these excursions, but he didnt want to pursue（追求，追赶） any of the trades. When Ben was twelve years old his father sent him to his older brother James, who was a printer. Ben worked t
17、welve hours a day in the printing shop, but still found time to educate himself. Though he only had two years of formal schooling, he taught himself foreign languages and read books on grammar, science, and math.Later Ben went to Philadelphia. He started his own successful printing business and publ
18、ished a newspaper. People frequently quote from his sayings such things as, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise“ and “A penny saved is a penny earned”.He invented the Franklin stove which provided better heat for their homes. He refused to patent（注册专利） the Franklin
19、 stove and the lightning rod because he thought more people would benefit from the inventions if he did not patent them.He proved that lightning and electricity are the same thing using a kite, string, and key in a thunderstorm. His experiments earned him fame. He was also awarded honorary degrees f
20、rom Harvard and Yale even though he lacked formal schooling. He also worked to put an end to slavery in America long before others took up the cause. Some say when he died in 1790 the whole world went into mourning. 20,000 people honored him at his funeral（葬礼） in Philadelphia.8. What does the underl
21、ined word “excursions“ mean in the passage?A. exercises B. careers C. trades D. tours9. How did the author describe Benjamin in the passage?A. Humorously. B. Admiringly.C. Critically. D. indifferently.10. Benjamin refused to patent the Franklin stove because .A. he hoped he could help othersB. he th
22、ought it not very perfectC. more people could invent itD. the stove was not worth patenting11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. His experiments were exciting but dangerous.B. His inventions saved African Americans.C. His death is a great loss to the whole world.D. His funeral is the bigg
23、est in American history.DMost men seem to find it much harder to express their feelings than women. They are emotionally blocked (感情上受阻). But, believe it or not, they were emotionally whole when they were born. A few weeks ago I came across a seven-month-old baby boy, whose emotions reflected immedi
24、ately on his face. He didnt hide his feeling. However, about the time kids begin to walk and talk, their parents start to repress (压制) them. For example, many parents discourage the so-called “negative emotions“ such as fear, sadness and anger. They believe that if they can make the children act hap
25、pily and well behaved, they will become truly happy and well-adjusted adults.To some degree, this management of emotions applies to both sexes. When boys or girls show feelings that their parents think are improper, their parents find some ways to repress them. Depending on their parenting style, th
26、ey may ignore their children, shame them, “educate“ them, distract them, or even physically punish them.It is rare to see a child who has never suffered from some forms of parental repression. But in general, little boys are required restrict even more of their emotions than little girls.Men in this
27、 society are given three traditional roles: providing, protecting, and procreating (生育). In order to perform those roles, little boys are required to repress more of their emotions. Boys are raised according to a set of masculine (男性化的) principles, some beliefs that influence how they think feel, an
28、d behave. These principles encourage boys to be competitive, focus on success, stand physical pain, and repress their emotions. When boys fail to achieve these things, it is not uncommon for them to be laughed at, or shamed. Societys goal is not to cause emotional injury to the boys but to harden th
29、em to face the difficulties men have always had to face.12. The author mentions the seven-month-old baby boy in the first paragraph to show that _.A. not all men are emotionally blockedB. men are not born to repress their feelingsC. babies are sensitive to the people around themD. babies are better
30、at expressing feeling than adults13. Which of the following shows how parents shame a child?A. Go Play with your toys.B. All right young man! Youre going to get the belt!C. Did that big dog scare you? Look, theres a bird!D. When you cry like that, you sound like your baby sister.14. What can we lear
31、n from the last paragraph?A. Men are more valued than women in society.B. Men are performing too many roles in society.C. Men are not allowed to express their feelings in social life.D. Great social pressure forces men to repress their feelings.15. What would be the best title for the text?A. Why me
32、n repress their emotionsB. How men can be successful in societyC. Why masculine principles are importantD. How men can express themselves more freely二、阅读七选五（本大题共 5 小题，共 15.0 分）How to Become Best Friends with Your Dormmates Do you feel nervous and stressful about living in the dormitory? Sharing a ro
33、om with strangers may be challenging at the beginning, but it will turn out to be a precious experience in your life. Here are some tips on how to become best friends with your dormmates.Agree on Some Basic Rules(16) . Make a list of the things that are/arent allowed to both of you and stick to it.D
34、ecide on the studying time, cleaning and visiting hours. Not only will it make your routine easier, but it can also help to avoid misunderstanding and quarrels.Discuss the issues at onceYou will escape many fights if you start talking about the problem once you feel its necessary. When you accumulat
35、e the little things, they grow bigger and you may say some unpleasant things you dont really mean. Your dormmates simply cannot know or notice some things. (17) .Respect Your Dormmates and Their StuffUsing without asking is the cause of most conflicts and misunderstandings between dormmates. (18) .
36、If you think that wearing their cosmetics is okay, they may think in an absolutely different way. Always ask for permission when you want to borrow, use or take any item.Get to Know Each Other BetterYou wont become best friends at once, but you can do a lot in order to establish a good relationship
37、from the very start. (19) . Everybody loves to be asked questions about their personality. Getting to know each other will make your living together less stressful and you may have pretty much in common!(20) Your dormmates may be from other countries with different traditions, religion and views. Be
38、 careful with the stereotypes and prejudgment, your ideas about the subject may be superficial and incorrect. Most probably your overseas dormmates will need some help during the period of adaptation to the new surrounding and lifestyle. Sharing a room with an international student is a unique chanc
39、e to learn another culture and language. Dont miss it!A. Tolerance Makes a DifferenceB. Learning from each otherC. Being dormmates doesnt mean sharing everything with each otherD. This is the essential rule of any good relationshipE. Tell them your own interests and preferencesF. Take an interest in
40、 their hobbies, family or academic preferencesG. Thats why negotiations are always the right thing to consider三、完形填空（本大题共 20 小题，共 40.0 分）At my heaviest I weighed 370 poundsI had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to (21) bad feelings，to make myself feel better，and to celebrateWorried about
41、 my health，I tried many different kinds of (22)but nothing workedI came to believe that I could do nothing about my (23) When I was 50，my weight problem began to affect me (24)I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this (25)weight any more That year，I (26) a seminar where we were asked to cre
42、ate a project that would touch the worldA seminar leader shared her (27) story-she had not only 125 pounds，but also raised $25，000 for homeless children (28) by her story，I created the As We Heal （痊愈），the World Heals (29)My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50，000 (30)a movement fou
43、nded 30 years ago to end hungerThis combination of healing myself and healing the world (31) me as the perfect solution (32)I began my own personal weight program，I was filled with the fear that I would (33) the same difficulties that beat me beforeWhile the (34) hung over my head ，there were also s
44、igns that I was headed down the right (35)I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them about my projectIt worked perfectly Donations began (36)in from hundreds of people Of course，I also took some practical steps to lose weightI consulted with a physician（内科医生），I hired a fitness coach，and I began
45、to eat small and (37) mealsMy fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise (38) A year later，I (39) my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised $50，000!I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is (40)and enormous21. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share22. A. diets B. dri
46、nks C. fruits D. dishes23. A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight24. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly25. A. ideal B. extra C. normal D. low26. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned27. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science28. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenc
47、ed D. Disturbed29. A. project B. business C. system D. custom30. A. in search of B. in need of C. in place of D. in support of31. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck32. A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless33. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside34. A. excitment B. joy C. anger D. fea
48、r35. A. row B. hall C. path D. street36. A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping37. A. heavy B. full C. expense D. healthy38. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly39. A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped40. A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful第 II 卷四、语法填空（本大题共 10
49、小题，共 15.0 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways (41) (improve) our English writing ability.Compared with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes (42) (little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.If we persist(坚持) in this practice ，gradually well learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many(43) (difficult)In the first place，it often happens that we have
