1、高二年级英语试卷考试时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分（本试题分第卷和第卷两部分，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）第卷（选择题 共 105 分）第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分） 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Stop eating fast food.
2、B. Eat more fruit. C. Check his weight.2. What will the man do?A. Lock the cupboard. B. Move the cupboard himself. C. Ask Jim for help.3. Why does the woman hate her roommate?A. She makes a terrible mess in the house. B. She always wears the womans clothes. C. She never washes dishes.4. What are the
3、 speakers mainly talking about?A. Staying home. B. Reducing air pollution. C. Enjoying fresh air.5. How will the speakers know the way to the Science Museum?A. By consulting a map. B. By visiting a website . C. By asking others.第二节 (共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
4、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In America. B. In Brazil. C. In Britain.7. What was the professor doing when the woman arrived?A. Cooking. B. Having a shower. C. Setting the table.8. When should t
5、he woman have arrived at her professors house?A. At about 7:00. B. At about 7:10. C. At about 7:20.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. What did the woman work for five years ago?A. The BBC. B. The EU. C. The VOA.10. Where did the woman grow up?A. In America. B. In Britain. C. In Argentina.11. What did the woma
6、n go to Argentina for three years ago?A. Work. B. Pleasure. C. Sightseeing.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an Internet cafe. B. In a travel agency. C. In a studio.13. When are calls cheaper in Britain?A. From 6:00 p.m to 8:00 a.m. B. From 8:00 a.m to 6:00 p.m.
7、 C. From 6:00a.m to 8:00 p.m.14. What does the man say about the youth hotels?A. Small. B. Clean. C. Expensive.听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15. What does the boy think is bad with a teenager?A. He cant buy what he wants. B. He has to do the housework. C. He needs to do homework.16. How many days does the
8、boys mother work a week?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.17. What does the boy think of his mothers life?A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What time is it now?A. 8:20 a.m. B. 8:40 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m.19. What was the weather probably like yesterday?A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cold.20. What d
9、o we know about the movie?A. It will be on at 9:00 p.m. B. It is a new one. C. It is free.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someones life? If yes, dont care
10、 about sex or age! Come and join us, then youll make it.Position: Volunteer Social Care Assistant(No Pay with Free Meals) Place: ManchesterHours: Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Dont miss the chance of le
11、nding your warm hands to help othersRole:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skill
12、s and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since youll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous c
13、are-related experience will be a great advantage for you.21. The text is meant to _. A. leave a note B. carry an advertisementC. present a document D. send an invitation22. The volunteers primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities_.A. to realize their own importance B. to pr
14、operly protect themselvesC. to learn some new living skills D. to get some financial support23. What does the underlined part mean?A. Youll succeed in getting this job.B. Youll arrive home just in time from this job.C. Youll earn a good salary from this job.D. Youll make others lives more meaningful
15、 with this job.24. Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A. The one who can drive a car.B. The one who can use English to communicate. C. The one who has patience to listen to others.D. The one who has done similar work before.BWhat does it take to be a good neighbour? Over the y
16、ears I have had all kinds of neighbours, ones that were enjoyable and others that were to be avoided at all costs. One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect the personal privacy(隐私). When someone new moves into the neighbourhood, youd better wait and see when and how t
17、o go to pay a visit. If you go rushing over as soon as they move in, they may think you are going to be one of those neighbours that come over at all times of the day, not respecting their privacy. It is a good idea to always be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. This can not only make you g
18、et along well with them, but will also be a form of protection for your family and home. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out in their yard, it shows that you like them and try to be friendly. If you are cordial(热诚的) to them, they are much more likely to watch ou
19、t for any wrong doings going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens. Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in times of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand doing something or in times of difficulty, it is good to offer your hel
20、p. Even though you havent talked a lot to the people down the street, they are willing to take the time to help you because you have ever helped them when they were in need.In conclusion, if you respect their personal privacy, treat them cordially and be helpful when you see they are in need, you wi
21、ll be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door! 25What should we do when a new neighbour moves in?AWave politely through the window. BGo to say hello immediately.CWait and see when and how to pay a visit. DGo to offer some advice.26If we are always friendly to neighbours, we
22、 can _.Akeep our family members safe Bknow more about their lifeChave our own privacy Dmake close friends with them27Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BEverybody sometimes gets into trouble.CThe neighbours should help each other.DPeople neednt talk a lot to thei
23、r neighbours.28As a good neighbour, a person should always be _.Ahonest, active and friendly Bhelpful, strong and strictCrespectful, friendly and helpful Dbrave, honest and kindCYoull probably never go to Mars or sing on the stage with the Rolling Stones. But if virtual reality (VR) ever lives up to
24、 its promise, you might be able to do all these thingsand many morewithout even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality means simulating(模拟 ) bits of our world. Apart from games and entertainment, its long been used for training airlines pilots and doctors and for helping scientists
25、to figure out complex problems such as the structure of protein molecules. Then how does it work?Close your eyes and think of virtual reality and you probably picture something like this: a man wearing a wrap-around headset and data gloves wired(用线连接) into a powerful workstation or supercomputer. Wh
26、at makes VR different from an ordinary computer experience is the nature of the input and output. Where an ordinary computer uses things like a keyboard, mouse, or speech recognition for input, VR uses sensors(传感器) that find out how your body is moving. And where a PC displays output on a screen, VR
27、 uses two screens (one for each eye), surround-sound speakers, and maybe some forms of touch and body feedback(反馈) as well.VR has been generally used by scientists, doctors, dentists, engineers, architects, archaeologists, and the army for about the last 30 years. Difficult and dangerous jobs are ha
28、rd to train for. How can you safely practice taking a trip to space, making a jump from an airplane, or carrying out a brain operation? All these things are obvious applications of virtual reality.Like any technology, virtual reality has both good and bad points. Critics always warn that people may
29、be addicted to alternative realities to the point of ignoring their real-world livesbut that criticism has been leveled at everything from radio and TV to computer games and the Internet. Like many technologies, VR takes little or nothing away from the real world: you dont have to use it if you dont
30、 want to.29. What equipment do we need for virtual reality?A. a keyboard, a headset and a supercomputer.B. a headset, data gloves and a supercomputer.C. A headset, data gloves and a speech recognition.D. A keyboard, a mouse and a speech recognition.30. According to the passage, which is NOT the appl
31、ications of VR?A. Entertainment B. Operations C. School education D. Scientific experiments31. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The advantages of virtual reality.B. The influences of virtual reality.C. The importance of virtual reality.D. The applications of virtual reality.DChinese students alwa
32、ys complain (抱怨)that theyre under great pressure and dont get enough sleep. But they may be surprised to learn that theyre much luckier than their peers (同龄人) in South Korea and Japan, according to a recently published report, conducted by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences on the physical(身体的) and
33、 mental(精神的) health of senior high school students in the three Asian countries.According to the study among nearly 6,000 high school students in the three countries, Chinese students are the tallest but poorest in physical fitness. Chinese students are on average 168.17cm, compared with 167.61cm fo
34、r South Korean students and 164.70cm for Japanese students. Chinese students asked for sick leave(病假) more than students in other countries. About 72 percent of Korean students never asked for sick and injury leave during high school, compared to 53 percent for Japanese students and 45 percent for C
35、hinese students. Moreover, Chinese students drink alcohol(酒精) and smoke earlier than Korean and Japanese students. Around 70 percent of Chinese students have drunk alcohol, compared to 50 percent for Korean and Japanese students.According to the survey(调查), Japanese and South Korean students suffer(
36、遭受) more pressure than their Chinese peers. Statistics (统计) show 16 percent of students in China said they experienced mental pressure often over the past year, while the numbers in Japan and South Korea were 33 percent and 47 percent respectively. Their worries come from “study”, “future after grad
37、uation”, “friendships” and “relationship with their parents”. To go with stress(压力), 57.9 percent of Korean students sleep the least, less than six hours a day, compared with 46.6 percent of Japanese students and 30 percent of Chinese students.More Chinese students were satisfied with their physical
38、 appearance, double that of students in the survey from Japan and South Korea. The report said that over half of students in South Korea had tried to lose weight in the past year, while in China the figure was only 22 percent. In measures of self-worth, such as “I think I am valuable” and “I think I
39、 am successful”, “I can complete many things”, “I wont give up to failure,” Chinese students showed greater self-confidence than students in Japan and South Korea.32. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Chinese students always complain that theyre in bad condition.B. Chinese students are much luck
40、ier than their peers in South Korea and Japan.C. There is a report on the physical and mental health of senior high school studentsD. Chinese teenagers drink alcohol and smoke earliest and smoke earliest among the three countries.33. What does the underlined word “that” in the 4th paragraph refer to
41、?A. the weight B. the appearance C. the height D. the number34. The worries that cause students to be stressed(有压力) come from the following factors（因素）EXCEPT _.A.family relationship B.friendshipsC.study and career D. physical appearance35. Which statement is true according to the study?A. Compared w
42、ith students of South Korea and Japan, Chinese students are taller and healthierB. About 45 percent of Chinese students always ask for sick and injury leavesC. Among students of 3 countries, Japanese students experience the most pressure mental pressure often over the past yearD. Chinese students ar
43、e more confident and only about 1 out of 10 them choose to lose weight第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone has feelings of anxiety, nervousness and stress from time to time. Here are 5 ways to help us manage them:1. Become a relaxation expert. 36 But calming
44、down in front of the TV or computer isnt true relaxation. Depending on what youre watching or doing, it could even make you more nervous. The same is true for alcohol, drugs or tobacco. They may seem to relieve anxiety or stress, but its a false state of relaxation thats only temporary. What the bod
45、y really needs is a relaxation techniquelike deep breathing, tai chi or yogathat has a physical effect on the mind.2. Get enough sleep, food, and exercise. Want your mind and body to feel peaceful and strong enough to handle lifes ups and downs. 37 Eat well: Choose fruit, vegetables, low-fat protein
46、s and whole grains for long-term energy. And exercise to send oxygen to every cell in the body so your brain and body can operate at their best. 3. Connect with others. 38 If you feel worried or nervous about something, talking about it with someone who listens and cares can help you feel more under
47、stood and better able to deal with it. Youll be reminded that everyone has these feelings sometimes. Youre not alone.4. Connect with nature. Heading out for a walk in the park or a hike in the woods can help anyone feel peaceful. 39 Walking or hiking can offer additional benefit of exercise. 5. Thin
48、k positively. A great way to keep our minds off the worry track is to focus our thoughts on things that are good, beautiful and positive. 40 A. People feel anxiety and nervousness for different reasons.B. Spend time with your friends or family.C. Get the right amount of sleep for your needs-not too
49、much or too little.D. Allow yourself to dream, wish, and imagine the best that could happen.E. Its very important to know how to deal with anxiety.F. Choose somewhere you feel safe so you can relax and enjoy your surroundings.G. We all think we know how to relax.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、
