1、Section B & Self Check,自 主 预 习,Section B & Self Check,plan to do sth,be made of,get lost,回来,了解；得知,Section B & Self Check,What,slept,made,of,brave,enough,互 动 探 究,词汇点睛,Section B & Self Check,1nobody pron. 没有人观察 Nobody wanted to sound stupid. 没人想听起来愚蠢。辨析 somebody, anybody, nobody与 everybody,Section B &
2、 Self Check,Section B & Self Check,活学活用2015济南Who lives together with this old woman?_. She lives alone. Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.ANobodyBSomebodyCAnybody DEverybody解析 A,Section B & Self Check,2stupid adj. 愚蠢的观察 That sounds like a stupid idea.那听起来像是一个愚蠢的主意。探究 stupid为形容词，在句子中作定语或表语
3、。如：The emperor is very stupid. 这个国王非常愚蠢。辨析 stupid, foolish与silly,Section B & Self Check,Section B & Self Check,3whole adj. 全部的；整体的观察 The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告诉丈夫，如果他不把孩子扔到森林里让他们自生自灭，整个家庭就会灭之。辨析 all与whole,Section B
4、 & Self Check,Section B & Self Check,活学活用用whole或all填空(1)_ the students went to Beijing yesterday.(2)The _ city is covered with white snow.(3)I know _ of them.,All,whole,all,Section B & Self Check,4lead v. 带路；领路观察 The guide led us through the forest.向导带领我们穿过森林。探究 lead作动词，意为“带路；领路”，其过去式和过去分词均是led。拓展 l
5、ead the way带路；领路； lead to 导致，通向,Section B & Self Check,活学活用(1)我们需要一个能为我们带路的人。We need a person who can _ _ _ for us. (2)这条路通向森林。This road _ _the forest.,lead,the,way,leads,to,Section B & Self Check,5voice n. 声音观察 Then they hear an old womans voice from inside the house.然后他们听到屋里传来了一个老妇人的声音。辨析 sound, n
6、oise和voice这三个名词都可表示“声音”，但是具体区别如下：(1)sound作“声音；响声”讲时，指大自然的任何声音。(2)noise意为“噪声”，常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。(3)voice 特指“嗓音”，一般指人的嗓音或鸟的叫声。,Section B & Self Check,活学活用The singer sings very well. So she does. She has a beautiful _. A. soundB. shout C. noise D. voice 答案 D,Section B & Self Check,短语归纳,1be made of 由制成观察 Th
7、is cup is made of stainless steel.这个杯子是不锈钢做的。辨析 (1)be made of意为“由制成”，一般指从成品中能够看出原材料，或发生的是物理变化。(2)be made from也表示“由制成”，但一般指从成品中看不出原材料，或发生的是化学变化。拓展 be made in 在制造；be made into 被制成,Section B & Self Check,活学活用用be made of, be made from, be made in或be made into的适当形式填空(1)The bread _ wheat.(2)The chair _ wo
8、od.(3)The machine _ Japan. (4)This kind of material will _ hamburgers.,is made from,is made of,is made in,be made into,Section B & Self Check,句型透视,1What a long time you slept in the forest! 你们在森林里睡了这么长时间啊！探究 本句是what引导的感叹句，其结构是“What a/an形容词可数名词的单数(主语谓语)！”。如：What a beautiful girl she is! 她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊！
9、拓展 感叹句是表示惊讶、赞美、喜悦、愤怒等情感的句子，通常由what或how引导。常见结构：,Section B & Self Check,Section B & Self Check,What a hardworking student she is! 她是一个多么勤奋的学生啊！What good weather it is! 今天天气真好啊！How exciting the match is! 这场比赛多么令人兴奋啊！How hard she studies! 她学习多么努力啊！,Section B & Self Check,活学活用2015绥化_ smart monkeys they a
10、re!So they are. Children love them very much.AHowBWhatCWhat a解析 B,Section B & Self Check,2Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.它在把我们引向那座由面包、蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙房屋。探究 本句中的made of bread, cake and candy是过去分词短语，在句中作后置定语。如：This is a model plane made of paper. 这是一个由纸制成的飞机模型。,Section
11、B & Self Check,活学活用We all like the bridge _ by the famous engineer. A. designB. designs C. designed D. designing 解析 C句意为“我们都很喜欢由那位知名工程师设计的那座桥”，结合句意可知所缺的词是过去分词designed。,Section B & Self Check,3Who is brave enough to eat my house? 谁这么大胆，敢吃我的房子？探究 本句中的brave enough表示“足够勇敢的”，此时enough作副词，意为“足够地；充足地”，enough修饰brave时，enough要后置。拓展 enough的用法和位置：(1)作形容词，修饰名词，可以位于名词之前，也可以位于名词之后。(2)作副词。修饰形容词或副词，此时enough要后置。We have enough time to do that.We have timeenough to do that. 我们有足够的时间做那件事。,Section B & Self Check,活学活用她已经足够大了，可以自主做出决定。She is old _ _ make her own decision.,enough,to,
