1、Unit 1 Cultural relics,考点1 survive vt. 在之后仍然生存;逃生;比活得长 vi. 活下来;幸存 【例句研读】 (1)It was lucky that the boy survived the fire.很幸运,这个男孩得以从大火中 。 (2)She survived her husband by ten years.她比她丈夫 十年。 (3)Many strange customs have survived from earlier times.有许多古怪的习俗 。 【归纳拓展】,【即时巩固】 语法填空 (1)Of those wounded men i
2、n the battle only three (survive). (2)Everybody needs some sleep for (survive).,逃生,多活了,源远流长,survived,survival,考点2 select vt. 挑选;选择 【例句研读】 (1)He taught us how to select seeds.他教我们怎样选种。 (2)She lets her son select his own Christmas present.她让儿子自己选择圣诞礼物。 【归纳拓展】,【即时巩固】 语法填空 (1)You can select a pen the pe
3、ncil-box. (2)The players (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. 考点3 design n. 设计;图案;构思 vt. 设计;计划;构思 【例句研读】 (1)They have designed a lot of advanced electric equipment.他们 许多先进的电子设备。 (2)The experiment is designed to test the new drug. 是试验新药。 (3)She attended
4、a school of dress design.她就读于一所 学校。,from,selected,已经设计了,实验的目的,服装设计,【归纳拓展】,【即时巩固】 语法填空 (1)The project (design) to make money. (2)She arrived just as we were leaving,but I am not sure whether this was_ design. 考点4 decorate v.装饰;装修 decoration n.装饰,装饰物 【例句研读】 People decorated the house with lights and f
5、lags with the approach of the festival. 节日来临时人们用灯和旗装饰房间。 【归纳拓展】,is designed,by,【即时巩固】 语法填空 The hall (decorate) beautifully with the arrival of the conference. 考点5 doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑 vt. 怀疑;不信 【例句研读】 (1) they will agree with you on this matter.毫无疑问,他们在这件事上会同意你的意见的。 (2) their football team will win the ma
6、tch.他们的足球队会不会赢得这场比赛还不能肯定。 (3)I dont doubt he can finish the task on time.我相信他能按时完成任务。 【归纳拓展】,【注意】 doubt在肯定句中用whether或if引导从句,但在疑问句和否定句中用that引导从句。,is decorated/has been decorated,There is no doubt that,There is some doubt whether,that,【即时巩固】 语法填空 (1)I doubt they can swim across the river. (2)We dont d
7、oubt he is a good headmaster. 考点6 worth adj. 值得的;相当于的价值;值钱的 n. 价值;作用 【例句研读】 (1)The trip was expensive but it was worth every penny.这次旅行花费很大,但是花的 。 (2)The book is well worth reading.这本书 。 (3)The article is worthy of careful study./of being studied carefully./to be studied carefully. 这篇文章 仔细研究。 【归纳拓展】
8、,whether/if,that,每一分钱都不冤枉,很值得一读,值得,【即时巩固】 语法填空 (1)The film is well worth (see). (2)Guangzhou is worthy (visit). (3)It is worthwhile (go) to the Summer Palace for a visit.,seeing,to visit,to go,考点1 in search of=in ones search for寻找;搜寻 【例句研读】 (1)They started off at once the missing girl.他们立即出发,寻找失踪的女孩
9、。 (2)The police her drugs.警察搜查她,看她身上是否有毒品。 (3)We have been the lost boy all over.我们一直在到处找那失踪的男孩。 (4)He the book and gave it to me.他找出那本书给了我。 (5)He (through) his pockets a cigarette.他把自己的口袋找遍了,想找到一根香烟。,in search of,searched,for,searching for,searched out,searched,for,【归纳拓展】,【即时巩固】 语法填空 (1)I looked ev
10、erywhere search of my lost pen. (2)The police searched the house the stolen jewelry.,in,for,考点2 belong to属于;成为的一员 【例句研读】 (1)That dictionary the library.那本词典是图书馆的。 (2)Do you the trade union?你是工会会员吗? (3)Where do these plates ?这些盘子该放在哪? 【归纳拓展】,【即时巩固】 语法填空 As is known to us,China belongs the Third World
11、. 考点3 in return作为回报;作为交换 【例句研读】 (1)I bought him a drink in return for his help.我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。 (2)He asked each of them in turn three questions.他挨个儿问他们每人三个问题。 (3)Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.理论的基础是实践,反过来理论又为实践服务。,belongs to,Belong to,belong,to,【归纳拓展】,【即时巩固】 语法填空 He helps me
12、with English,and I help him with Chinese return. 考点4 think highly of 看重;器重 【例句研读】 (1)I dont these so-called improvements to the town center. 我对这些所谓的改善市中心的措施评价不高。 (2)We all her.我们都很看重她。 【归纳拓展】,in,think much of,think highly of,【即时巩固】 语法填空 What do you think Mr.Wang? He is well thought of by us.,of,考点1
13、could have done表示推测 【教材原句】 Frederick William ,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈威廉一世永远想象不到,他赠给俄罗斯人民的最厚重的礼物会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。,【句法分析】 本句中 could never have imagined为情态动词表推测的用法,can和 could可以用在否定句和疑问句中,后接完成式,表示
14、对已发生的事情的惊讶、怀疑、猜测或不相信等;或接进行时,表示对正发生的事情的惊讶、怀疑、猜测或不相信等;或接原形,表示对现在或一般情况的否定推测。 (1)Could/Can he have been told the news?他被告知这个消息了吗? (2)He knew little about Japanese,so he couldnt have learned it.他对日语一无所知,因此他不可能学过。 (3)The light is out.They cant be at home.灯灭着,他们现在不可能在家。 【拓展】 can/could主要用于否定推测;must 表推测只用于肯定
15、句;mustnt表示“禁止;不允许”。情态动词 can和 must表推测时,其反意疑问句的动词形式要依据主句中有无具体时间状语而定。could have done用于肯定句,则表示“本来能够做到却没有做到”,此时 could不能换成 can。例如: (1)It seems that he is unhappy.He must have been told the bad news. 看起来他不高兴,他一定已被告知这个坏消息了。,(2)He could have caught the early bus,but his bike broke down on the way. 他本能够赶上那辆早班
16、车,但是他的自行车在路上坏了。 【例句研读】 (1)We knew he couldnt have paid for it,because he had no money. 我们知道不可能是他付了这笔钱,因为他没钱。 (2)He could have passed the exam,but he was too careless.他本来能通过考试的,但是他太粗心了。 【考点聚焦】 情态动词+完成式表对过去事实的推测。 【即时巩固】 单项选择 (1)I have been more than six years old when the accident happened. A.shouldnt
17、 B.couldntC.mustnt D.neednt (2)He paid for a seat,when he have entered free. A.could B.wouldC.must D.need,B,A,考点2 be doing.when. “正在做这时(突然)” 【例句研读】 He was leaving when the bell rang.他正要出门这时铃声响了。 【句法分析】 be doing.when.意为“正在做这时(突然)”,when在句中作并列连词。相当于and then,and at that time。 (1)I was thinking of this w
18、hen I heard my name called.我正想着这件事时,突然听到有人叫我的名字。 (2)I was reading a book attentively when an old friend came to see me. 我正在全神贯注地读一本书,忽然一位老友来访。 【归纳拓展】,【例句研读】 (1)I was about to swim in the river when the guide told me there were man-eating fish in it. 我正要下河游泳这时导游告诉我河里有食人鱼。 (2)He was on the point of le
19、aving when someone knocked at the door.他正要走,这时有人敲门。 (3)We had just fallen asleep when the bell rang.我们刚刚入睡,铃声就响了起来。 【考点聚焦】 考查be doing.when句型结构。 【即时巩固】 语法填空 (1)He was about to leave the telephone rang. (2)We were about (have) lunch when Jerry arrived.,when,to have,1.He is one of the students who have
20、 won a scholarship. 2.Frederick William ,to whom the Amber Room belonged,decided not to keep it. 3.The gift was the Amber room,which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 4.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels,which took the countrys best artists ab
21、out ten years to make. 5.In 2003 it was ready for the people of St. Petersburg,when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.,【练习】 1.They are always smoking, of course,will do harm to their health. 2.He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited. 3.Some of the roads were flooded, m
22、ade our journey more difficult.,which,that,which,4.Mary bought such a vase you bought yesterday. 5. is often the case,we have worked out the production plan. 6.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, is often called the Heaven of the Earth. 7.Yesterday I met an old friend, had a gift of music when he was young. 8.I will never forget those three years,during time I learned a lot about life. 9. is reported,Chinese team won the final. 10.I bought all the food in the shop,much of was given out to the poor.,as,As,which,who,which,As,which,
