1、Part Communication Workshop & Culture Corner & Bulletin Board,.重点单词 1._ n.员工，全体工作人员 2._ n.遮蔽，庇护所 3._ n.哲学 4._ n.运输，运送transportation n.(同义词)运输，运送transport v.运输，运送,staff,shelter,philosophy,transport,5._ vt.观察，观测observation n.观察 6._ n.不利，不利条件advantage n.(反义词)优点，长处 7._ n.幸存，残存survive v.幸存，生还survivor n.幸
2、存者 8._ n.& vt.边界，限度limited adj.有限的,observe,disadvantage,survival,limit,.核心短语 1._ 是的产地/栖息地 2._ 和有关 3._ 附属于 4._ 对起作用 5.limit.to _ 6.in particular _ 7.divide.into. _ 8.identify.as. _,be home to,be associated with,be attached to,have an impact/influence on,限制在内,尤其，特别,把分成,认为是,.经典句式 1._， everyone takes tu
3、rns cooking for the rest of the camp!,为了更具探险性，每人要轮流为营地其他成员做饭！,2.Hi,why dont we make a footprint map _?,你好，为什么我们不绘制一张可以显示我们已经参观过或要去参观的地方的足迹图？,To make it even more of an adventure,showing the places weve visited or want to visit,3.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century when a German geographer
4、 identified it as the route _ the Romans got their silk from China.,丝绸之路是19世纪得其名的，当时德国的一位地理学家认为，罗马人是通过这条路从中国得到丝绸的。,4.Today，the Xinjiang Autonomous Region remains an international crossroads _ traders from surrounding countries，and tourists from all over the world regularly meet.,如今，新疆(维吾尔族)自治区是一个国际上
5、的交通要道，来自周边很多国家的商人以及来自世界各地的游客经常在这里相遇。,through which,where,1.词根词缀,dis-(否定前缀)advantage (优点，长处)disadvantage n.不利，不利条件 survive (幸存，生还)-al(名词后缀)survival n.幸存，残存,2.语境记词,(1)The staff went to the Arctic to observe the limits to what humans can do.They had good survival skills to deal with the problems of foo
6、d，clothing and shelter. 这些队员到北极考察人类的生存极限。他们拥有良好的生存技能来处理衣食住等问题。 (2)One major disadvantage of this area is the lack of public transport. 这个地区的一大不便之处就是缺少公共交通。,1.observe vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝,Airconditioned vehicles for observing animals.(教材P30) 带有空调装置、用于观察动物的车。 (1)vi.观察，观测；注意到 observe sth/sb/that. 看到 observe
7、sb/sth do sth 看见某人做某事的全过程 observe sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事,He observed someone _ (open)the door. 他看见有人开门。 She observed a man _ (walk)on the opposite side of the way. 她看到一个人正在路那边走着。 名师点津 observe作“观察，注意到”讲时，是个感官动词，后面跟不定式作宾补时，要省略to，在被动语态中，要加上to。 The woman was observed _(follow) him closely. 有人看到那女子紧跟着他。,
8、open,walking,to follow,(2)vt.奉行，遵守；庆祝 As students，we should observe the rules and regulations of our school. 作为学生，我们应该遵守学校的规章制度。 Do you observe Christmas in your country? 你们国家过圣诞节吗？,2.disadvantage n.不利，不利条件,Disadvantages of US trip(教材P30) 赴美之旅的缺点 (1)at a disadvantage处于不利地位 to ones disadvantage 对不利 a
9、dvantages and disadvantages 优缺点；利与弊 (2)advantage n. 有利条件，有利因素，优势，优点 have an advantage over 比(某人)强；胜过；优于 take advantage of 利用(机会等),Each plan has its own advantages and disadvantages. 每个计划都各有利弊。 Dont lend them the cartheyre taking advantage _ you. 不要把汽车借给他们他们在利用你。 The present situation is _ our advant
10、age and we should take full advantage of it. 目前的形势对我们有利，我们应充分利用。 He has an advantage _ me in chemistry，but I gain an advantage over him in physics. 他的化学学得比我好，但我的物理比他好。,of,to,over,3.shelter n.住所，栖息地 v.保护，躲避,Well teach you survival skills and youll learn how to make a fire and build your own shelter.(
11、教材P31) 我们将会教你生存技巧，并且你会学会怎么生火，以及怎么建你的庇护所。 (1)take shelter fromshelter from躲避 give sb shelter 庇护某人 (2)shelter sb/sth from. 保护某人/某物以避免,Its so hot，and wed better find a tree to _ the sun. 太热了，我们最好找棵大树来遮阳。 We shouldnt give those against the law shelter. 我们不应该庇护那些违法的人。 This kind of umbrella can shelter yo
12、u _ the sun. 这种伞能保护你免受日晒。,(take)shelter from,from,4.limit n.边界；限度vt.限制，限定(教材P31),(1)beyond the limit 超过限度 within limits 在一定范围内 set a limit to 设定的限度 (2)limit.to. 把限定在内 (3)limited adj. 有限的 be limited to 被限制到,Our life has a limit，but knowledge is _ the limit. 谚语生命有限，知识无涯。 You can do anything you like,
13、_ of course. 你可以做任何你喜欢做的事，当然要有限度。 Try to limit your talk _ ten minutes. 请尽量把话在10分钟内说完。 The speed on this road is _(limit)to 40 kilometers per hour. 这条路上的时速限制到40公里。,beyond,within limits,to,limited,1.be home to是的家园/产地/栖息地/发源地,The 700 square mile island is home to some of the UKs most beautiful wildlif
14、e.(教材P31)这700平方英里的岛屿是英国许多最美丽的野生生物的家园。 at home and abroad 国内外 feel at home 感觉舒适，不拘束 make oneself at home 别客气，别拘束,The Rockies _ bears and mountain lions. 落基山脉中有熊和美洲狮生存。 _ when you are at my home. 在我家里不要拘束。,are home to/are the home of,Make yourself at home,2.be associated with.与有关，与有瓜葛,.today one area
15、in particular is associated most closely with the name of the Silk Road.(教材P32) 在今天，有一个特别的地区与丝绸之路这个名字联系尤为密切。 associate.with. 把和联系起来 associate with 与结交/交往 association n. 社团，联盟；结合，交往 in association with 与合作,They are talking about the problems that _ economy. 他们正在讨论和经济有关的问题。 I am working in _(associate
16、)with another person. 我和另一个人合伙工作。 名师点津 “与有联系”表达法：be connected with.；be related with/to.；be associated with.；have something to do with.,are associated with,association,3.be attached to附属于；依恋于；系在/贴在上,My legs were attached to a single rubber band.(教材P33) 我的腿被绑在一根胶带上 attach A to B将A与B相联系；把A贴(系)在B上；把归咎于
17、attach sb to sb/sth使某人隶属于 attach importance/significance/value/weight to sth认为有重要性/意义/价值/分量,The hospital where my father works _ a medical college. 我爸爸工作的这所医院附属于一家医学院。 How can you attach the blame for this accident to the driver? 你怎么能把这次事故的责任归咎于司机呢？ He attached great _(important) to his school sport
18、s record. 他把学校的体育纪录看得很重。,is attached to,importance,1.To make it even more of an adventure，everyone takes turns cooking for the rest of the camp！(教材P31),为了更具探险性，每人要轮流为营地其他成员做饭！ 句中to make it even more of an adventure为不定式短语作目的状语。在句中位置可前，可后。 不定式在句中除了可以作状语外，也可以作主语、宾语、表语和定语等。,To keep the room temperature，
19、he let the air-conditioner all day on. 为了保持室内温度，他让空调开了一天。 Our goal is to satisfy customers needs. 我们的目标是满足顾客的需要。 John is the first disabled person _ (sail) around the world. 约翰是第一个环球航行的残疾人。,to sail,2.Today，the Xinjiang Autonomous Region remains an international crossroads where traders from surround
20、ing countries，and tourists from all over the world regularly meet.(教材P32),如今，新疆(维吾尔族)自治区是一个国际上的交通要道，来自周边很多国家的商人以及来自世界各地的游客经常在这里相遇。 本句为主从复合句，where引导定语从句，修饰crossroads。remain是系动词，意为“仍然(处于某种状态)”。 remain后面的表语可以有以下几种：remainn./adj./v.-ing/v.-pp/prep.短语 remain to do sth仍需去做,In spite of their quarrel，they re
21、main good friends. 他们尽管吵过架，但他们仍然是好朋友。 No matter what questions I asked her，she just remained _(silence). 不管我怎么问，她就是不出声。 Others have left but she remains _(sit) there. 大家都走了，她还坐在那里。 It remains _ be seen whether you are right. 你是否正确，仍需观察。,silent,sitting,to,宣传手册,宣传手册的语言要层层递进、清晰明了地宣传自己的优势，以吸引人们的注意。 写作时一
22、般按以下步骤： 1.给出一句简洁、清楚又切题的话，以便第一时间引起读者的兴趣，使他们对所宣传的事物有进一步了解的愿望。,2.给出所宣传事物大致的、主要的信息。如找工作要推荐自己、宣传自己，在这一部分可以简要介绍自己的学历和工作经验。 3.叙述所宣传事物的主要特点。仍以申请工作为例，在这里可以介绍自己的技能和特长。 4.强调一下所宣传事物与其他同类事物的不同之处和独特之处。还是以找工作为例，可以宣传个人异于其他人的强项。如会说流利的英语，能熟练操作电脑，有丰富的工作经验等。如此一来，一篇目的明确、内容清晰、结构紧凑、层次分明的宣传手册就形成了。,一家远足营地(Adventure Hiking)准
23、备组织一次冒险远足旅行，并希望在互联网上进行宣传。请你用英语为其写一篇宣传册。主要内容应包括： 1.本次远足活动是为喜欢冒险和远足的人士组织的一次远足活动； 2.远足要穿过一个大沙漠以考验参加者的体力和耐力； 3.远足将体验激烈漂流活动；,4.远足将爬5 000米的高山并可能遇到一些野生动物； 5.远足组织者将提供良好的住宿并要求参加者携带轻而有用的行李； 6.欲参加者请致电04508899432或e-mail至.AH。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,词汇搜索 1._ 体力和耐力 2._ 最大海拔高度为 3._ 担忧 4.
24、_ 野外生存 5._ 玩得很开心,strength and patience,with a maximum altitude of,be anxious about,survive in the wild,have much fun,由词连句 1.携带轻而有用的行李。,_,_ _,2.在我们的远足营地，你将有良好的住宿，以便你不会担心远足后休息的地方。,Take your own luggage with you，in which things should be useful and light.,You will have good accommodation at our camp，so
25、 you dont be anxious about your rest place after the hiking.,连句成文 Adventure Hiking If you like both going hiking and adventure，Adventure Hiking is the organization for you.It is the best hiking for those who like adventure.During the hiking，well have the following optional actions for you. Walk thro
26、ugh a big desert to test your strength and patience，and experience the exciting white-water rafting，which you have never got. Climb a high mountain with a maximum altitude of 5，000 meters and perhaps youll meet some wild animals.,Have good accommodation at our camp so dont be anxious about your rest
27、 place after the hiking. Take your own luggage with you，in which the things should be useful and light. Adventure Hiking is the best hiking to have your adventure and were the only hiking for adventure in our country to offer you the skills to survive in the wild，during which youll have much fun. Call us today on 04508899432 or e-mail us at .AH.,
