1、.单词检测 1_ vt.烤(面包等)；敬酒；n.烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯 2 _ n梳子；vi.梳(发) 3 _ n宇航员；太空人 4 _ n角；角度_ n三角,Period Two Learning about Language & Using Language,toast,comb,astronaut,angle,triangle,5_ vt.捐赠_ n捐赠 6 _ adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的_ n志愿者 7 _ vt.& n买；购买 8 _ n种子；萌芽_ n秧苗；树苗 9 _ n公牛(pl. _)_ n奶牛_ n牛(总称) 10 _ vi.& vt.(使)发出咔嗒声；n.咔嗒声
2、,donate,donation,voluntary,volunteer,purchase,seed,seedling,ox,cow,cattle,click,oxen,11_ adj.政治的；政党的_ n政治 12 _ vt.分配；分发_ n分配；分发；分布状态 13 _ n安全；保护；保障_ vt.使安全；保卫；adj.安全的_ adj.不安全的 14 _ vi.工作；运转；vt.操作_ n运转；手术,political,politics,distribute,distribution,security,secure,insecure,operate,operation,.短语检测 1_把
3、弄平；消除；变得平静 2 _爱上；喜欢上 3 _结束 4 _轮流；依次 5 _在困难中；在危急中 6 _给做手术,smooth down,fall in love with,come to an end,take turns,in need,operate on,.课文阅读理解 1The purpose of the Internet Page is to _Alet people give an unusual gift to the poorBlet people get an unusual cardClet people learn something usefulDlet peopl
4、e make money答案 A,2The gifts you give are _Asomething your loved one keepsBsome beautiful cardsCsomething really needed by the poor peopleDsome lovely toys and fashionable clothes答案 C 3The seeds and agricultural equipment gift will train a whole village of about 40 families in _ countries.AAmerican B
5、AfricanCAsian and African DAsian答案 C,4The list of gifts includes gardening，farming，supply for family living，healthcare services and _Aeducation BtravellingCsunenergy Doilsearching答案 A,.课文阅读填空,poorest,need,card,person,occasion,1honour语境感悟(1)(教材P32)an honour 一种荣誉(2)Would you honor me by dining with me
6、 tonight？今晚 你能赏光与我共进晚餐吗？(3)He has been honoured with a knighthood for his scientific work.他因科研工作而被授予爵士头衔。(4)May I have the honour of the next dance?能赏光和我跳下一个舞吗？,归纳拓展 honour n荣誉；尊敬；勋章；光荣的人(或事物)；vt.尊敬； 给予(奖励、头衔等) feel/be honoured by因而感到极大荣幸 be honoured as被尊为 be honoured for因而受到尊敬 honour sb.with sth.fo
7、r sth.因为某事授予某人某物 in honour of(in sb.s honour)为纪念；为庆祝 have the honour to do/of doing sth.有幸/荣幸做某事,即时跟踪 (1)用适当的介词填空I feel highly honoured _ the kind things you say about me.The employee should be honoured _ his great help to the manager.In my office only I was honored _ an invitation. (2)同义句转换The dinn
8、er was given in honour of the new president.The dinner was given _ _ _ _ _,by,for,with,in,the,new,presidents,honour,(3)完成句子我认为能被邀请参加晚宴是很大的荣幸。I consider it _ to be invited to dinner.得到您的信任使我感到莫大荣幸。I _ by your trust.,a great honor,feel/am highly honoured,2sigh语境感悟(1)(教材P32)Sharon looked at herself in
9、the mirror and sighed.莎伦看着镜子中的自己叹了口气。(2)She looked out of the window，sighing for her lost youth.她看着窗外，为她失去的青春而惋惜。(3)She sighed over her unhappy fate.她为自己的不幸命运而叹息。,(4)Its no good sighing about your failure，its better to start again.为失败叹息毫无益处，最好是从头做起。 (5)We all breathed a sigh of relief when it was ov
10、er.事情过去后，我们大家都松了一口气。,归纳拓展 sigh vi.叹息，叹气；n.叹息，叹气 sigh for渴望；为感叹 sigh with因叹气 sigh at/over/about对于叹气，悲叹 give/let out/breathe a sigh发出叹息,即时跟踪 完成句子 他叹息道：“我等着。”“Ill wait，” he said _ 听到这个消息时，她宽慰地舒了一口气。She _ when she heard the good news.,with a sigh,sighed with relief,3donate语境感悟(1)(教材P34)Would you like to
11、 donate an unusual gift?你愿意捐赠一件不寻常的礼物吗？(2)She donated a large sum of money to the charity.她捐了一大笔钱给那个慈善机构。(3)The van was donated to us by a local firm.这辆货车是当地一家公司捐赠给我们的。(4)Would you like to make a donation to our charity appeal? 你愿意为我们慈善募捐呼吁捐赠吗？,归纳拓展 (1)donate vt.捐赠；赠送donate sth.to sb.向某人捐赠某物 (2)dona
12、tion n捐赠；捐赠物；捐款make/give/present a donation to sb.捐赠给某人send a donation to把捐款寄至 (3)donor n捐赠者,即时跟踪 (1)用donate的正确形式填空The government calls on the youth _ their blood voluntarily.There have been generous _ from EU funds.The _ refused to tell his name after _ a large sum of money.,to donate,donations,don
13、ator,donating,(2)一句多译这位老人给当地学校捐了很多钱。The old man _ the local school.The old man _ a lot of money to the local school.,donated a lot of money to,made/gave/presented a donation of,4purchase语境感悟(1)(教材P34)When you purchase an item，we will send you an attractive card for you to send to your special person
14、.当你选购一份礼物时，我们会给你提供一张精美的卡 片，让你送给你的某个特殊的人。(2)They purchased the house for $30，000.他们以3万美元买了这座房子。(3)The equipment can be purchased from your local supplier.这种设备可向您当地的供应商购买。(4)Nowadays people are used to making purchases online.现如今人们习惯于网上购物。,归纳拓展 purchase vt.& n买；购买；(以某种代价)换得；(经过努力) 取得，赢得 purchase sth.f
15、or sb.为某人购买某物 purchase sth.from sb.从某人那里购买某物 a good purchase便宜货 make a purchase购买东西 温馨提示 purchase比buy更正式，侧重指大批或重要事务的交易。,即时跟踪 (1)写出下列句中purchase的词性及汉语意思Our success was dearly purchased at the cost of years of hard work. _The purchase price is less if you pay by cash. _The house is the most expensive p
16、urchase I have ever made. _To raise wages means increasing purchasing power. _,v.(以为代价)换得,n.购买(价),n.购买(物品),n.购买(力),(2)一句多译她在服装店为女儿买了几样东西。She _ several things _ her daughter in the dress shop.She _ her daughter in the dress shop.,purchased,for,made several purchases for,5distribution语境感悟(1)(教材P35)Thi
17、s gift covers the cost of production and distribution of seedlings，as well as training in tree care for the local villagers.除了对当地村民进行看护树苗的培训费用外，礼物还 包括树苗的研发和分配的费用(2)The money was distributed among schools in the area.这笔款项是在本地区的学校中分配的。(3)The teacher in the kindergarten is distributing the gifts to the
18、 children.幼儿园的老师正在给小朋友们分发礼物。,归纳拓展 (1)distribution n分配；分发；分布状态 (2)distribute vt.分配；散布；分发distribute sth.to.把某物分配/分发给distribute sth.among.在中分发某物 (3)distributor n发货者；批发者,即时跟踪 (1)用distribute的正确形式填空The map shows the _of this species across the world.The monitor is _ books among the students.The company is
19、 the largest software _ in the country. (2)这个机场向地震灾民分发了食品和毛毯。The organization _ the earthquake victims.,distribution,distributing,distributor,distributed food and blankets to,6operate语境感悟(1)(教材P35)This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in
20、 poor or remote villages.这个礼物包含给在贫穷或偏远的乡村社区小学练习本和教科书的费用。(2)The surgeon was performing a dangerous operation.这位外科医生正在做一个危险的手术。(3)When the war ended，the plants remained in operation.战争结束后，工厂继续运作。,归纳拓展 (1)operate vt.& vi.操作，运作，运转；经营，管理；动手术operate on为做手术 (2)operation n手术；运转，运作perform an operation做手术come
21、/go into operation开始运转；实施起来in operation在经营中；在运转中 (3)operator n操作者,即时跟踪 (1)写出下列句中operate的汉语意思The machine operates automatically. _The doctors decided to operate on the patient at once. _Young as he is，he operates the company very well. _ (2)用operate的正确形式填空The doctors are _ on an _ of a factory who go
22、t injured when _ a machine，and the _ is said to last over ten hours.,运转,动手术,经营,operating,operator,operating,operation,(3)完成句子新的日程表是从6月1日开始实行的。The new schedule _ on June 1st.,came/went into operation,1smooth down语境感悟(1)(教材P32)She smoothed her hair down with a wet comb，.她用湿梳子梳平她的头发(2)Affairs have smoo
23、thed down since the cause of trouble was removed.自从纠纷的起因消除后，事态就缓和下来了。(3)Her tender looks seemed to smooth away his worry.她温柔的神情似乎消除了他的忧虑。,(4)No matter how hard she tried.She was unable to smooth over their differences.不管她怎么努力，也未能消除他们之间的分歧。 归纳拓展 smooth down把弄平；消除；变得平静 smooth away轻易地摆脱或消除 smooth out使平
24、滑；使平坦；使平静 smooth over平息(争斗等)；缓和(感情等),即时跟踪 完成句子我们能做点什么来安抚他最受伤的感情呢？What can we do to _ his hurt feelings _?熨斗可熨平你裤子上的皱褶。An iron _ the wrinkles in your pants.经过了这么多年，你想缓解你们之间的分歧谈何容易。It will be difficult for you to _ your differences after so many years.,smooth,down,will/can smooth out,smooth over,2take
25、 turns语境感悟(1)(教材P33)Then take turns.然后，轮流(做)。(2)We took turns to drive the car.我们轮流开车。(3)In winter people burn a lot of coal to warm themselves in turn causes pollution and global warming.冬天，人 们燃烧大量的煤来取暖，反过来导致污染和全球变 暖。,归纳拓展 take turns依次，轮流 take turns in sth./to do sth./(at)doing sth.轮流做某事 in turn 反过
26、来；依次，挨个；交替地，轮流地 by turns轮流，依次 Its ones turn(to do sth.)(take ones turn)轮到某人(做某 事),即时跟踪 (1)完成句子我想这周该轮到我开车送孩子们上学了。I think _ the kids to school this week. (2)一句多译护士轮流照顾病人。The nurses attended the patient _The nurses _ attend the patient.,its my turn to drive,in turn/by turns,took turns to,3in need语境感悟(1
27、)(教材P34)Choose from this catalogue a really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in need.从这份清单中，给世界上最穷苦的人挑选一件真正实 用的礼物，给急需帮助的社区带去改善未来的希望。(2)A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难的朋友才是真正的朋友。(3)The hungry children were in need of food.这些饥饿的孩子需要食物。
28、,(4)Theres no need for you to come if you dont want to.如果你不想来，就不必来。 归纳拓展 in need在困难中；在危急中；(食物或生活来源的)短缺；缺 乏 in need of需要 satisfy/meet ones needs满足某人的需要 there is no need(for sb.)to do sth.没必要做某事,即时跟踪 (1)完成句子需要时，请尽管找我帮忙。When _，dont hesitate to ask me for help.没必要为已经发生的事感到后悔。_ what has happened. (2)单句改错
29、,you are in need,There is no need to regret,1What if.?语境感悟(1)(教材P32)She was dying to see him again but what if he didnt want to see her?她急于再次见到他，可是如果他不想见她怎么办？(2)What if he doesnt agree with me?要是他不同意我的看法怎么办？(3)What did you do that for？你为何做那件事？(4)What about washing the car on Sunday?礼拜天洗车怎么样？,归纳拓展 wh
30、at if.？意为“要是又怎样；如果将会怎么样；如 果又怎样”。相当于What would happen if.？或What should sb.do if.？或What does it matter if.? what for 为何目的；为何理由 what about(提出建议)怎么样？,即时跟踪 (1)单句语法填空What _ we invited them to come here for a party instead?What _ having a walk after super?Lets go and have a good drink tonight.What do we dr
31、ink _？Have you got the first lottery ticket? (2)翻译句子如果他忘了带来，那怎么办呢？_借点钱给我如何？_,if,about,for,What if he forgets to bring it?,What about lending me some money ?,2not.but.语境感悟(1)(教材34)The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who real
32、ly need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确 实有需要的人的一项生活上的无偿捐助。(2)Not Tom but his parents want to go fishing tomorrow.不是汤姆而是他的父母想明天去钓鱼。,(3)It is not he but you who are to blame.该受责备的不是他而是你。 (4)Neither you nor I am wrong.你和我都没错。 归纳拓展 (1)not.but不是而是 (2)not.but.连接两个平行成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数按“就近一致”原则确定。 (3)连接两个主语时，谓语动
33、词按“就近一致”原则确定的连词还有：either.or.，neither.nor.，not only.but also.。,即时跟踪 翻译句子 我做这件事不是因为我喜欢做，而是因为我不得不做。_ 不是她，就是我去拿些粉笔。_ 不仅学生们被邀请，而且那位教师也被邀请了。_,I did it not because I liked it but because I had to do it .,Either she or I am going to fetch some chalks .,Not only the students but also the teacher was invited.,
