1、Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary,单词检测 1_ n相识的人；泛泛之交 2_ n告别 3_ n朝；代 4_ n扩张_ v扩张 5_ adj.宽容的；容忍的,acquaintance farewell dynasty expansion expand tolerant,6_ n天文学_ n天文学家 7_ n影子，阴影 8_ v分享，共享 9_ n进步；进展_ adj.先进的；高级的 10_ n失败者_ n成功者 11_ n(肉体或精神上的)痛苦； 苦难_ v遭受,astronomy astronomer shadow share a
2、dvance advanced failure success suffering suffer,12_ adj.不规则的；无规律的_ adj.规则的；有规律的 13_ n现实主义作家_ n浪漫主义作家 14_ n倒影_ v反映 15_ adj.内心的；精神上的_ adj.身体的；物质的,irregular regular realist romantic reflection reflect mental physical,短语检测 1_ 远到 2_ 允许某人做某事 3_ 同时 4_ 与齐头并进 5_ 认为是 6_ 抓住,as far as allow sb.to do sth. at th
3、e same time go hand in hand with think of.as. take hold of,阅读课文，匹配各段落大意 1Para.1 ALi Bai 2Para.2 BDu Fu 3Para.3 CTechnology and progress 4Para.4 DTang poetry 5Para.5 EAn exciting culture 6Para.6 FA great dynasty 答案 1.F 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A,阅读课文，判断正(T)、误(F) 1Tang culture is tolerant and cosmopolitan.(
4、) 2Tang culture greatly influenced many European countries.( ) 3Thanks to the invention of printing in the Tang Dynasty，scientific knowledge reached a wider audience.( ) 4In the Tang Dynasty a large number of people were fond of poetry only because they enjoyed reading and writing poems. ( ) 5Du Fus
5、 poems were very popular among government officials and he was considered to be a talented poet before he died.( ) 6Du Fu and Li Bai shared the same style of writing poetry.( ),T,F,T,F,F,F,课文阅读理解 1What was the difference between Du Fu and Li Bais poetry?AIf Du Fu was a realist，then Li Bai was a roma
6、ntic.BDu Fu enjoyed painting and music；Li Bai began a life of travel and poetry.CDu Fu never became famous；Li Bai was not so successful.DDu Fu thought of himself as a failure；Li Bai wrote more than a thousand poems.答案 A,2What was the relationship between Du Fu and Li Bai?AThey were all poets.BThey w
7、ere not government officials.CThey were all very poor at that time.DDu Fu is known for his friendship with Li Bai.答案 D,3Why was Tang poetry so great?AThe poets in that time had a better chance of getting good jobs.BIt was a period with an explosion of talent，and the appearance of many new forms.CDu
8、Fu and Li Bai influenced a lot of people.DTrade with foreign countries created a tolerant and cosmopolitan culture.答案 B,4What were the benefits of trade with foreign countries?AMany foreigners came to live in Chinese towns，bringing with them their own religions and customs.BIt was a time of expansio
9、n.CTrade with foreign countries created a tolerant and cosmopolitan culture.DThe Tang rulers also controlled the trade route known as the Silk Road.答案 C,5How long did the Tang Dynasty last?AThe Tang Dynasty lasted more than two hundred years.BThe Tang Dynasty lasted more than one hundred years.CThe
10、Tang Dynasty lasted several centuries.DThe Tang Dynasty lasted more than three hundred years.答案 A,难句分析 1They were allowed to live in communities governed by their own laws，and to keep their traditional forms of entertainment such as music and dance，which influenced the development of Tang culture.句式
11、分析 本句是一个_，which引导的是_从句，指代上文提及的内容；在主句中governed by.为_作定语，修饰前面的名词communities。,复合句,非限制性定语,过去分词短语,自主翻译 _ _,他们获准居住在由他们自己国家的法律管辖的区域，并保持诸如音乐和舞蹈之类的传统的娱乐形式，这对唐朝文化的发展产生了影响。,2As he was not so successful as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination to become a government official，h
12、e began a life of travel and poetry，writing more than a thousand poems.,句式分析,自主翻译 _ _,因为不像同时代的其他一些年轻人在科举考试中那么顺利，他便开始了游历和诗歌创作的生涯，写了一千多首诗。,1acquaintance语境感悟(1)(教材P71)Who do you think the poets “friend” is？A close friend or an acquaintance?你认为这位诗人的朋友是谁？一位密友还是一位熟人？(2)I made his acquaintance two years ag
13、o.两年前我就跟他结识了。(3)I have a nodding acquaintance with him.我跟他只是点头之交。,(1)acquaintance n相识的人；泛泛之交 make sb.s acquaintancemake the acquaintance of sb.结识某人；与某人相见 have some/no acquaintance with对了解/不了解 have a passing/nodding acquaintance with sb./sth.与某人有点头之交；对某事略知一二 (2)acquaint vt. 使认识 acquaint oneself/sb.wi
14、th使自己/某人熟悉，了解 be acquainted with sb./sth.认识某人/某物,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)完成句子Im delighted to _ _ (结识你)，Mrs.Baker.We talked as if _ (我们是老相识)She always took the trouble _ (使自己了解) the students interests.Hello, I am very glad to _ (认识) you. (2)单句改错I have some acquaintance to Japanese，but I dont speak it fluently.,m
15、ake your acquaintance/make the,acquaintance of you,we were old acquaintances,to acquaint herself with,be acquainted with,with,2share语境感悟(1)(教材P72)The invention of printing about this time meant that knowledge could be recorded and shared as never before.这个时期印刷术的发明则意味着史无前例的知识的记载和分享。(2)He shares joys
16、and sorrows with his employees.他和员工同甘共苦。(3)Its great to share in others happiness.分享别人的快乐是很好的。,share v分享，共享；赞同(想法等)；分担，承担 share sth.with sb.与某人分担/分享某事物 share in sth.分享/分担某事物,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)完成句子I _ (与他合撑一把伞)We dont have enough books for everyone，so _ _ (你们不得不合用)I try to get the kids to _ (分担家务活)(2)单句改错T
17、he last bus had gone，so the three of us shared in a taxi.,shared my umbrella with him,youll have,to share,share in the housework,3advance语境感悟(1)(教材P73)Name three advances in science and technology at this time.列举出这个时期的三次科技进步。(2)This meeting room is a nonsmoking area.I would like to warn you in advan
18、ce that if you smoked here you would be fined.这个会议室是无烟区域。我想提前警告你，如果你在这里吸烟，你就会被罚款。(3)Britain is a highly advanced industrial country.英国是一个高度发达的工业国家。,(1)advance n进步；进展；v.提前；促进；前进 in advance提前，预先 in advance of超过，在前面 make advances取得进步 (2)advanced adj.先进的，高级的,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)单句语法填空You must book tickets _ adv
19、ance.There were only three of us on the _ (advance) course.(2)同义词语替换They have made great _ at work._.,in,advanced,progress,advances,(3)完成句子A month has passed and the work _ (没有进展)He came well _ (在前面) the rest of the group.,has not advanced,in advance of,take hold of语境感悟(1)(教材P73)It is said that he d
20、rowned when he fell into a river while trying to take hold of the reflection of the Moon.据说他在试图捉月亮的影子时掉进江里溺水身亡。,(2)Hold on a minute while I get my breath back.停一停，让我喘口气。(3)I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy，but was held back thankfully by the shop window.我有一种强烈的欲望，想伸手进去拿那个玩具玩，但幸
21、亏我被商店橱窗阻挡了。,take hold of抓住 catch/get/seize hold of抓住 hold on继续，坚持；等一等(别挂电话) hold up举起；阻挡 hold back阻止，阻碍；抑制 hold out伸出；维持，继续,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)同义词语替换The third blind happened to take hold of the elephants trunk. _(2)用hold短语的正确形式填空They _ the hand of friendship to me.He _ the map so that it could be seen more
22、 clearly._ the stick，and well pull you up._ to your dreams and never let go of them.,catch/get/seize hold of,held out,held up,Take hold of,Hold on,强调句型语境感悟(1)(教材P73)It was only in the 11th century that his poetic genius was recognised.直到11世纪他在诗歌创作上的天赋才被认可。(2)It was his friend who/that he met in the
23、park yesterday.昨天在公园他遇见的是他朋友。(3)Who was it that he met in the park yesterday?昨天他在公园遇见的是谁？,强调句的基本结构为：It is/was被强调部分that.。此句式通常可强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等，但不能用来强调句子的谓语动词。强调的主语如果是人，that可由who来替代。如果把这种句型结构去掉后，应该是一个完整无缺的句子。这也是区别强调句型与其他从句的方法。 (1)强调句的一般疑问句结构为：Is/Was it被强调部分that/who.? (2)强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词is/wasitthat.?
24、 (3)对not.until.句型中的时间状语(从句)进行强调时其结构为：It is/was not until被强调部分that.。,归纳拓展,即时跟踪(1)用适当的连接词填空Was it in front of the market _ was rebuilt two years ago _ the road accident happened yesterday?,which,that,(2)完成句子只有在唐朝诗歌才能发展得这么快。_ that poetry could develop so much.直到我们与他联系上，我才发现他已经出国了。_ that I found he had gone abroad.就是在这个湖里，他们发现了失踪已久的明代宝剑。_ that they found the long lost sword of the Ming Dynasty.,It was only in the Tang Dynasty,It wasnt until we got in touch with him,It was in the lake,(3)单句改错What was that caused the bad accident?,
