1、雅思考试介绍,1 分类 A类 G类 2听力考试四部分 section1-section4,雅思考试介绍,3 Survival EnglishAcademic English,monologue,Section 1,Section 2,conversation,Section 3,Section 4,academic,survival,4 雅思听力和传统听力的区别 A 速度 B 答题方式 5 考试时间,课程安排,两条主线：题型和场景,雅思听力常考题型,1 表格题 个人信息表格题 剑四 test3 横纵轴表格 剑五 P79 表格中的完成句子 剑四 test1 section1,雅思听力常考题型,2
2、 填空题： 单句填空 剑四 test1 section 2 总结填空 剑五 test1 section3 26-30 section4 36-40,雅思听力常考题型,3 问答题 4 选择题 (单，多：剑四 P64 40题) 五六选二，七八选三,次常考题型,1地图题 剑四 test1 section 22 搭配题 剑四 test1 section 3,常考场景,SURVIVAL: 住宿/度假/活动 ACADEMIC: 新生入学 图书馆,常考场景,S3-作业/研究（数据收集，数据分析，数据统计）/选课 S4-讲课,题目要求,1 answer using no more than three wor
3、ds and numbers 2 answer using no more than three words and /or a number,It costs me _,写答案注意事项,1 英美拼写都接受 2 不要超过字数要求 3 相似答案只能写一个 4 答案可以写标准缩写 5 金钱数字可以写符号,评分标准,39-40=9.0 37-38=8.5 35-36=8.0 33-34=7.5,评分标准,30-32=7.0 27-29=6.5 20-22=5.5 16-19=5.0,评分标准,13-15=4.5 10-12=4.0 6-9=3.5 4-5=3.0,评分标准,3 2.5 2 2.0 1
4、 1.0,听力基本功( section 1),1数字 2字母 3钱数 4地址 5日期,租房场景,人：house agency 中介 landlord, landlady, tenant 房子类型:flat、apartment、dormitory（dorm）、hotel、youth hostel、basement，house (villa)别墅，motel 汽车旅馆（高速旁边）Hall of residence 宿舍,房子家电或设施:balcony ,bedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwave oven、washing machine、air-condition
5、er、electric fan、vacuum cleaner、stereo音响 ，gas cooker煤气灶床上用品:Pillow、pillow case、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel,租金和帐单:rent 、deposit、telephone bill、gas bill 、water/electricity （power）bill，fare交通费房子位置:road （rd.）、street （st.），downtown (city center), Suburb (suburban), countryside,学习场景,enrollment, registrati
6、on School:学院 law school 法学院 graduate school 研究生院lecture:大班授 general course 公共课 specialized course专业课,tutorial小班辅导 lecturer:讲师 Office hour 答疑时间 participation, attendance出勤 handout讲义school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院、score 成绩、credit 学分、degrees 学位、assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估、,selective/elective/optional cour
7、se选修课 required /compulsory course 必修课course arrangement 课程安排application form.申请表,图书馆场景,information desk ，catalog/catalogue pay fines ，librarian ，photo copy影印 extension, external member校外会员 ,renew reference book 参考书 circulation desk借书台,银行场景,deposit ,withdraw, overdraft(draw), transfer, loan贷款，currenc
8、y ， credit card，exchange rate; deposit account current account 了解： Issuer Bank发卡银行 annual fee年费 ，credit line（limit) 透支额度,健康场景,make an appointment预约 symptom症状、have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛stomachache胃痛、fever发烧、cough咳嗽、headache toothache牙痛、have a runny nose流鼻涕,健康场景,pneumonia肺炎、flu流感、 allerg
9、y过敏症、twisted扭伤的、asthma哮喘、diabetes糖尿病 cramps抽筋、diarrhea腹泻、have a stuffed nose鼻子不通、,健康场景,pill 药丸，tablet片剂，capsule 胶囊，medication 药物，vitamin，antibiotics,ntibaitiks 抗生素 penicillin ,penisilin 青霉素，aspirin 阿司匹林，injection 注射,地理场景,Antarctica 南极洲、north pole 北极、geology ,geography, ecology生态学 MediterraneanAsia 亚
10、洲、Europe 欧洲、Africa 非洲、Oceania 大洋洲 拉丁美洲Latin America 北美洲North America 南美洲South America Pacific, Atlantic,大西洋Arctic Ocean北冰洋, Indian Ocean,地理场景,longitude 经度 latitude 维度 altitude 高度plain平原 plateau高原 marshland沼泽woodland林地 snow field 雪原 volcano,地理场景,global warming , green house effect,endangered species,
11、 deforestation乱砍乱伐 forestation造林 sustainable可持续的,作业论文场景,assignment, thesis(本硕学位论文）dissertation 博 presentation, deadline,（due date)extension, book report, lab report,outline,大纲,draft 草稿reference,作业论文场景,lecture, tutorial, 小组讨论，小班辅导seminar , degree学位 diploma 毕业证 文凭, certificate资格 证书 questionnaire, inte
12、rview, observation.(数据收集的方法)雅思里做研究的词：research, study, survey journal 学术期刊 case study案例分析,专业,literature, statistics, philosophy, linguistics, engineering, architecture, psychology, biochemistry, accountancy (accounting), banking, finance, sociology, economics, science, arts, business,付款方式：cash, check
13、, credit card, bank transfer 钱：grant 助学金，loan 贷款，scholarship 奖学金，tuition 学费，fee， textbook 教材，allowance补助， 娱乐：recreation, amusement, entertainment,机经词汇,summary February photos magazine dining room advertisement,accommodation photocopy village sandwich moderatecomedy,叠字母拼写,beginning planning training
14、assistant business cassette,叠字母拼写,cassette ,（tape recorder, cassette recorder）approach appointmentapplication,furniture beginner website restaurant passport photo administrators管理员,管理程序 business and science,alteration museum volcano telescope surface tutorial advisor顾问;劝告者 relative,engineeringlibrar
15、y research metal employee tropic disease financial problems,information desk resistant decorations snacks transport summariesfeedbacks costume 服装,Intelligent equipment essential commuter 上下班往返的人 certificate immediately and regularly cashier community,unemployed crocodile 鳄鱼 exhibition first-aid kit
16、financial budget,a Masters degree diploma headphone various disposal 清除 pollution city council,personal tutorsafety regulation 安全规章preparationinterview domestic accountant observation,Independence raw materials essay garage data analysis intermediate中级的,Medicine behavior productivity temperature cla
17、ssification,Isolation Irrigation casual clothesmotivation organizationflexible/flexibilitysafety and insurance保险,approval 赞成 committee leisure procedure 程序 concentration ambulancearm badge标志 徽章,property theatre market research photocopies of notes performance Innovation dictation 听写 subtitle 副标题,dem
18、onstration arrangement secretary administration accident description canteen strategies,opportunities context ecosystem challenge maturity成熟;成熟期 exploration conservation保存 deadline,stimulation philosopher morale士气; 斗志governmentartificial environmentelevator,alarm personnel comprehension理解, 理解力 popul
19、ation publication sustainable可持续的 healthcare,explanation critical Literature acknowledgement cooperative reliable professional participation,teenager invader waterproof防水 Interest living expenses medicine conference bank statement 银行对账单,translation personality booklet sample conservation lifespan 使用
20、期;有效期 navigation 导航, 领航competition,application form combination evaluation attachment literaturecalculation storage space,gender statistics antibioticsidentification Malaysia information technology investigation调查,侦查 immigrant,interview reservation environmental damagemeasurementtexture companion,cu
21、lture frequency temperature restaurant literature and psychology（心理学） faculty能力, 才能,classifying information intelligence reinforce Advanced English chemists 药店 loudspeaker扬声器 Town Hall 市政厅,fridge insurance cathedral Forest Road Sports Center Chapter 10 take-away bed-sit 合租中的一间,pianist vegetarian all
22、ergy reference 介绍信 flashlight 5 pence laundry,window dressing 橱窗布置 timetable International House国际学生公寓 notice board bookkeeping 薄记 incoming calls brother-in-law,Master Card night table 床头柜 house alteration房屋改建 satellite卫星 variety tourism computer programmer,central heating nylonnailn尼龙 washbasin洗手池
23、reference number会员编号 kilogram waterfall,stopwatch秒表 windscreen挡风玻璃 four-course dinner vocational courses police records 犯罪记录 pottery陶器 fire drill消防演练,Art Gallery documentary Emergency Exit cooperative self-funded自筹资金的 close-up repaired cost修理费用,editor container cleansing product virtual learning Ind
24、ependent,identification visibility necessary analysis evaluation opportunity occupancy占有, 使用, 居住,vocabulary Yen 日元 videotape celebrity description compulsory必须做的, 强制性的,timber population publication发表；出版物 individual establishment Recreation娱乐(方式)dome settlement 殖民地,sensible明智的, 合情理的 innovation scarce
25、 缺乏的 contaminate 污染 reinforce增强; 加强 flourishment茂盛, 繁荣 mammal herbivorous 食草的,restriction约束, 限制 poverty creature sediment沉淀物 Delicate娇弱的, 纤细的 shellfish贝类 density密度,corrupt堕落的, 腐败的 evolution manual哺乳动物 translation Facilities replacement policy 更换条例 stern 船尾,取得高分的条件,良好的语言水平 +适当的背景知识+熟练的解题技巧+稳定的心理素质,备考策略,第一阶段 ：熟悉题型和技巧，扩大常考场景词汇量 第二阶段 ：进行实战演练。每做一套题，应全面总结，找出薄弱之处加以巩固,备考策略,3-6 个月 加上listen to this 1-3 个月 剑二到剑七两到三 遍 1个月内,阻碍语音识别的因素,听力的过程：编码-储存-提取 语速问题 A单个单词熟形不熟音（不认识，存储错误） B发音有问题 C连音失爆,解决方案： 1 跟读模仿 步骤： 2 听写,错误方法,只泛听,Thats it.,See you, folks.,
