1、雅思听力常用词汇 一、租房 RENTING A HOUSE land/lord, land/ladytypes dormitory hostel hotel flat，bedsitterssurroundings rural areas, suburb, downtownrooms single room, double bedroom, bathroom, kitchen,balconyfacilities shower, central heater(ing), radiators, refrigerator, carpet, telephone,stove,microwave,oven)
2、, bed central air-conditioning(中央空调) 。electric stores(电炉),radiators( 暖气)ectricity,utensil(器具、用具、家庭用具）facilities in bed bed linen, spread(床罩）,pillow, mattress, sheet, blanket, cushionparts entrance hall(lobby, porch)personal information of boarders: pay weekly/monthlylease, utilities, unfurnished/fur
3、nished, blackout（停电） guests and hourscurrency(Canadian dollars,Australian dollars, Pound, Japanese Yen), country and language French,Cantonese, Mandarin, Russian, Italian, Germnan, Portuguese, Japanese, 英文租房广告常用语解析FINCE-WARDEN, lrg 2br bsmt, new reno bright, lndry, eat-in kit, w-o balc, close to HSR
4、/shops. No smoke/pets, +, 1st/last. 222-2222 - leave mess. FINCH-WARDEN 这间房是位于或邻近Finch 和 Warden 街交界处。lrg=large2br=two bedrooms，bsmt=It is in a basement (below ground).这是地库的两房套间。(注意，两房是指两个睡房 ，洗手间，厨房，厅肯定是有的，所以不写出来) new reno bright reno=renovation，最近才装修过，很光亮lndry, eat-in kit, w-o balc lndry=laundry，指有洗
5、衣机干衣机，eat-in kitchen 指厨房大，可在厨房里放饭桌吃饭。w-o balc=walk out to a balcony，指有扇门打开可通阳台。close to TTC/shops 靠近公共交通，购物商场 No smoke/pets 不接受吸烟或养宠物的租客+租金为一个月，外加水电煤气1st/last 首尾两个月的租金必须先交作为定金222-2222 - leave mess 打电话 222-2222 留言联系房东二、 学校生活(1)学习篇 enrolment 注册 selective/elective/option 选修课 required course/compulsory
6、course 必修课 course arrangement 课程安排 application form 申请表 letter of recommendation 推荐信 programme/program 某一专业的课程总称 school 学院 graduate school 研究生院 undergraduate 本科 postgraduate 研究生 school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院 score 成绩 credit 学分 degrees 学位 assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估 handout 上课老师发的印刷品 assignment 作业 pre
7、sentation 针对某一专题进行的发言 project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题 paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文/博士论文 essay 短论文 journal 周记/每周要做的作业 participation 出勤 lecture 老师的讲课 tutorial 助教的辅导 TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教 office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间 coordinator 课程协调人/班主任 professor 教授 associate professor 副教授 assistant professor 助理教授 lecture
8、r 讲师 dean 系主任 counselor 辅导老师 adviser 导师 mentor 导师 president 校长 chancellor 名誉校长 faculty 教职员工的总称 (2) 生活篇 campus 校园 common room （英）师生公用的休息室 canteen 餐厅 dining hall 食堂 cafeteria 自助小餐厅 accommodation 住宿 dorm/dormitory 宿舍 dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人 parking lot 停车场 parking regulation
9、s 停车规定 shopping mall 购物中心 teaching building 教学楼/教室楼 lecture theatre 大教室 /阶梯教室 administrating office/admin office 行政办公室 laboratory/lab 实验室 student union 学生会 society 学生社团 club 学生俱乐部 student account 银行中的学生帐户 current account 现金帐户 chequebook/checkbook 支票本 withdraw cash 取钱 deposit money in a bank 存钱 (3) 课
10、题研究篇 research 研究 deadline 最后期限 poll （民意）调查 survey 调查 hypothesis 假设 statistics 统计 statistically valid 统计学上有效的 data/datum 数据 investigation 调查 quantitative 数量的/定量的 significant difference 显著的差异 interview 访谈 respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人 questionnaire 调查问卷 multiple choice questions 选择题 analyze/an
11、alyse data 分析数据 results 结果 conclusion 结论 interpretation 解释 /阐释 opinion 观点 (4) 课程篇mathematic, literature, history, psychology, physics, philosophy,anthropologyArts(Humanities/Social) Science/Science level of courses：elementary, primary, intermediate,secondary, advanced), (5) COMPUTER LAB 计算机篇lab rule
12、sprintercopierfax machinemodermMacintoshnetwork, access to the net (6) LIBRARY 图书馆篇due, overdue and pay a fine, renew, information desk stacks(书库)open/closed shelves, library cardcall slip（索书单）catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects), periodical(magazines and journals), referencebooks,current/ back
13、issues, librarian and reader三、 指路、指示方向 be far from 距离某处很远 be nearby 距离某处很近 go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过cross (over) 穿过（某条街道） be next to 紧邻 turn left/right 左转/右转 go up/down 向上（北）/向下（南） go back/back/back up 向回走 go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西/北 go on/alongtill you meet沿一直走，直到 be on sbs left/
14、right 在某人的左边/右边 be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个 directly opposite 和相对 be located behind/in front of 坐落在的前面/后面 be on the corner of A street and B street 在A 和 B 街交汇的拐角处 be in the corner of 在的角落里 ground floor （英）首层 wing 配楼/建筑的一部分 annex 配楼/建筑的附属建筑 basement 地下室/第一层 twin buildin
15、g 由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑 landmark 标志性的建筑 block/complex 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群/街区 stair 楼梯 step 台阶 wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用 aisle 过道 intersection/crossroad 十字路口 a fork on the road 分叉路口 a T road 丁字路口 intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf立交桥 四、 描述人的外表、衣着 (1)身材medium buildaverage heightquite slim 苗条的 stout 结实
16、的、矮胖的(2)穿着jumpertrousersjeansT-shirtshort-sleeved blousepink and white striped skirttop 上衣 pullover 套头毛衣 be in red/green/dark 身着红/绿/黑色衣服 suit （男）西服；（女）套装 wear/be in tie 戴领带 sweater 套头衫，运动衫 stockings/bootsflat shoessandal 凉鞋(3)头发short curly hair blond 金发碧眼的 frizzypigtailpigtail with a ribbon in itbal
17、d 秃头 (4)脸部get little hair at the sides above each earmoustache/mustache 上唇上的小胡子 big brown beard 落腮胡 faint scar 模糊的left cheekangular face attractive facepointed nosewearing glasses 戴眼镜 contact lenses 隐型眼镜 五、 旅游出行 travel agency 旅行社 flight number 航班号 take off 起飞 land 降落 check in 办理登机手续 motel 汽车旅馆 hoste
18、l 青年旅社 book the ticket 订票 passport 护照 visa 签证 credit card 信用卡 driving license/licence 驾照 expire v.驾照、护照等过期 platform 站台 museum 博物馆 souvenir 纪念品 art gallery 画廊 hiking 徒步旅行 hitch-hike 搭便车旅行 surfing 冲浪 skiing 滑雪 bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人 六. Place 关键地名(1)、 英国（大不列颠） U.K./the United Kingdom/Great Britain Lon
19、don 伦敦 England 英格兰 Liverpool 利物浦 Manchester 曼彻斯特 Sheffield 谢菲尔德 Birmingham 伯明翰 Coventry 考文垂 Leeds 利兹 Scotland 苏格兰 Glasgow 格拉斯哥 Edinburgh 爱丁堡 Wales 威尔士 Cardiff 加的夫 North Ireland 北爱尔兰 Belfast 贝尔法斯特 (2)、 爱尔兰 Ireland Dublin 都柏林 (3)、 澳大利亚 Australia Canberra 堪培拉 Queensland 昆士兰州 Brisbane 布里斯班 New South Wal
20、es 新南威尔士州 Sydney 悉尼 South Australia 南澳大利亚州 Adelaide 阿德莱德 Victoria 维多利亚州 Melbourne 墨尔本 Western Australia 西澳大利亚州 Perth 珀斯 (4)、 新西兰 New Zealand Wellington 惠灵顿 (5)、 加拿大 Canada Ottawa 渥太华 British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省 Victoria 维多利亚 Vancouver 温哥华 Alberta 艾伯塔省 Edmonton 埃德蒙顿 Ontario 安大略省 Toronto 多伦多 Quebec 魁北克省
21、 Montreal 蒙特利尔 (6)、 美国 The United States of America Washington New York Boston Atlanta Seattle Los Angeles/L.A. Chicago 七、其它：GEOGRAPHIC SITUATION city names, population, advantages/disadvantages(pros/cons, merits/demerits,strong/weak points), climate and weather, language(accent, dialect), whether l
22、ike it or not, main attraction(miss, long for, love, like, look forward to,enjoy)attend eventually adv.最后 , 终于 memorise v. = memorize share cancel review promptly adv.敏捷地, 迅速地 difficult to take down everything space out for saving time stress n.重压, 逼迫, 压力, 重点, 着重, 强调, 重音 vt.着重, 强调, 重读 advise approac
23、h n.接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路 vt.接近, 动手处理 vi.靠近 familiar with discuss the seminar semester confident education system assign vt.分配, 指派 v.赋值 计 将驱动器符重定向至第二个驱动器符choose injure include cause 名词 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday January February March April May June July August Sep
24、tember October November December 关于教育 term semester session n.会议, 开庭lecture tutorial n.指南course compulsory course obligatory course adj.义不容辞的, 必须的orientation n.方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方summary accommodation reception enrollment registration n.注册, 报到, 登记breakfast lunch supper dinner university institute n
25、.学会, 学院, 协会 vt.创立, 开始, 制定, 开始(调查), 提起( 诉讼)college school professor associate professor 副教授assistant professor 助理教授lecturer coordinator n.协调者, 同等的人或物counselor n.顾问, 法律顾问adviser n.顾问, (学生的)指导老师tutor n.家庭教师, (大学) 指导教师, 助教, 监护人, 辅导教师 v.辅导supervisor n.监督人, 管理人, 检查员, 督学, 主管人, 计( 网络)超级用户nationality course
26、administration building lecture culture local music scientific research 学校设施 notice board 布告牌library pink slip 解雇通知书information desk n.计服务台pence n. penny 的复数essay plans research paper documental adj.公文的 , 文件的quiz sports corporation crime 集团犯罪individual n.个人, 个体 adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的company oil explosion
27、 serious result mass media 大众传播媒体，大众传媒, 海量媒体数据academic intentionally adv.有意地,故意地aware adj.知道的, 明白的, 意识到的literary theory system astrology n.占星术 , 占星学( 以观测天象来预卜人间事务的一种方术)astronomy n.天文学关于休闲活动 dollar pound pence snacks n.小吃, 快餐, 一份 v.吃快餐(小吃)drinks music games decoration n.装饰 , 装饰品map transportation 地点
28、common room classroom telescope n.望远镜 v.压缩地点 location caf department store restaurant criminal thief case witness n.律 证人, 目击者, 证据, 证明, 证词 vt.目击, 为.作证, 证明, 表明 vi.作证, 成为证据street avenue boulevard n.林荫大道road upset purse door-key 人物特征 feature appearance n.出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观hair color scar n.伤痕,疤痕 v.结疤,使留下伤痕,
29、创伤curly adj.卷曲的, 卷毛的, 弯曲的, (木材)有皱状纹理的slim distinguishing feature chins n.下巴, 下颚wings n.飞行章, 女童军戴的一种翼形章helicopter n.直升 (飞)机, 直升机wing design solution n.解答, 解决办法, 溶解, 溶液 解决方案New Zealand Australia previous data wind tunnel n.风洞engine n.发动机, 机车, 火车头efficiency n.效率, 功效plant function n.官能, 功能, 作用, 职责, 典礼,
30、仪式, 数 函数 vi.(器官等)活动, 运行, 行使职责dampness n.潮湿 , 湿气environment advantages disadvantages temperature university resources cassettes n.盒子, 盒式磁带videos book in advance course United States South Africa Australia record data Wind Design Sydney similar experiments benefits reduce windy maintain humidity 保湿les
31、s dangerous temperature centigrade. low noise frequency evaporates water. factors for tree evaporation sunlight water new surroundings surroundings n.环境distant deadline impression n.印象, 感想, 盖印, 压痕library building frequency n.频率, 周率, 发生次数living condition weekends special report price lecture adult ch
32、ildren touch table blind visitors expensive restaurant rare adj.稀罕的, 杰出的, 珍贵的, ( 肉类)半熟的 adv.非常lions condition animals design interview medicine language psychology n.心理学, 心理状态culture parents wishes high score in school friends rules century Intervention n.干涉royal commission (英国)皇家专门调查委员会monopoly of
33、education tutorial lecture Scientists Prime Ministers public or private standard Booklist Faculty-based funny intelligent video project fields system commuter n.通勤者, 经常往返者financial advices 财政咨询instrument n.工具, 手段, 器械, 器具, 手段second-hand student union (大学的 )学生活动大楼,学生会occupation n.职业, 占有, 占有(房屋等) 期间dir
34、ector photographer interviewer interviewee n.被接见者 , 被访问者quality reform n.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化 vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成 vi.革新, 改过, 重组Greece Britain teacher Russia blond hair funny intelligent reporters railway worker beautiful equipment Title Designer writer overhead view 俯视college close-up close-up n.特写镜头, 从近处仔细
35、的观察, 小传Interviewee: teacher clear & informative coffee break kindergarten PARKING LECTURE ROOMS Registration home-stay Surname Passport personal consulting 个人顾问available time 有效时间, 有用时间，可利用时间work systematically systematically adv.系统地, 有系统地extensive writing good results practical materials focus on t
36、erms leisure time Advanced English Study non-smoker non-drinker pet favorite food sea food tennis preferred transportation (train) Visa currency form embassy transportation card Student ID Card International Student Card passport photos accepted currency Australian dollars and Yen a survey n.测量, 调查,
37、 俯瞰, 概观, 纵览, 视察 vt.调查(收入,民意等) 测量, 勘定, 审视, 视察, 俯瞰, 通盘考虑 vi.测量土地Occupation cashier big department store jeans books, sportswear trousers, STATIONERY n.文具, 信纸Goal Intention n.意图, 目的Efficiently adv.有效率地, 有效地Consultation n.请教, 咨询, 磋商, 医 会诊Financial source 财源, 资金来源Radio station student fund participate vi
38、.参与, 参加, 分享, 分担Partner professor 和 teacher ground floor cost overseas student reading ability vacation part time job English language system Tax Castle common houses campus radio station advertisement n.广告 , 做广告donation n.捐赠品, 捐款, 贡献topic conference n.会议 , 讨论会, 协商会assignment n.分配, 委派, 任务, ( 课外) 作业vo
39、lunteer n.志愿者, 志愿兵 adj.志愿的, 义务的, 无偿的 v.自愿various varied unusual interview pop music current affairs 时事 , 新闻phone-in 广播、电视 听众热线电话直播节目local news December time table schedule n.时间表, 进度表 v.确定时间the title professor seafood restaurant passage aisle n.走廊, 过道corridor lift ground floor cocktail n.鸡尾酒, (第一道用杯盛
40、的) 开味食品adj.鸡尾酒的receptionist n.招待员, 传达员delegate fee guest steak n.(供煎, 烤等的)肉, 鱼, 肉片, 鱼片, 肉排, 牛排fish barbecue n.吃烤烧肉的野餐seminar campus life home country passage 4 archaeology n.考古学tribute n.贡品, 礼物, 颂词, 殷勤, 贡物goods historian n.历史学家, 史家rapid population cultivate vt.培养, 耕作evidence stores and temples impor
41、ted n.进口货(常用复数), 进口, 输入, 意思, 重要性 vt.输入, 进口, 含.的意思, 重要, 引入 vi.有关系, 有重要性rich-colored pottery n.陶器, 陶器场marketing system 销售系统exchange in craft goods noble houses common residents precious stones. expiry n.满期, 呼气 , 终了, 终结injection n.注射, 注射剂, (毛细血管等的)充血, (人造卫星, 宇宙飞船等的)射入轨道Yellow Fever 黄热病mosquito net 蚊帐wa
42、lking boots comfortable shoes checks in US Dollars credit card present plastics n.整形外科, 外科修补术medicine chemists n.化学家, 药剂师video Silent Island Rain Forest coffee shop waste of time notes stress pressure unsociable adj.不爱交际的influenced n.影响 , 感化, 势力, 有影响的人(或事), (电磁) 感应 vt.影响, 改变business local food inter
43、est-free long term loan 长期贷款furniture refreshment n.点心 , 饮料, 精力恢复, 爽快career increase rate inflation rate inflation n.胀大, 夸张, 通货膨胀, (物价) 暴涨deflation rate deflation n.放气, 缩小, 通货紧缩, 物价低廉(尤指成本不降低时的反常情形)therapy n.治疗therapy method 治疗方法psychological patient examine the record in clinical circle diploma n.文
44、凭, 毕业证书, 证明权力、特权、荣誉等的证书, 奖状Masters Degree presentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达heart disease 心脏病roommates n.同屋者 , 室友disadvantage disturbance n.骚动, 动乱, 打扰, 干扰, 骚乱, 搅动moustache n.小胡子, (哺乳动物的 )触须moustache 简明英汉词典 dark hair beard light colored hair bathroom diary daughter traffic jam ambitions law reform the ref
45、orm n.改革, 改善, 改良运动 , 感化 vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成 vi.革新, 改过, 重组voting system 投票系统heart rate disordered adj.混乱的, 害了病的, 发狂的maximum heart rate beats. unhealthy diet festivalconcert picnic n.野餐 vi.(去)野餐performance louder speakers performance time date location Drama Theatre Town Hall 市政厅Harbour n.(=harbor) 海港(che
46、st) infection n.医 传染, 传染病, 影响, 感染prescribed v.指示, 规定, 处( 方), 开(药)antibiotics n.抗生素, 抗生学Spoon n.匙, 调羹 , 勺子medicine remarks n.备注, 评论, 注意, 注释 vt.评论, 注意, 谈及 vi.谈论side effects penicillin n.微青霉素（一种抗菌素，音译名为盘尼西林）before meals cough medicine cough 简明英汉词典n.咳嗽 v.咳嗽drowsiness n.睡意tutor about their presentations
47、Presentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达confident unsatisfied sense of relief. sense of satisfaction. consulted v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑reference books reference n.提及, 涉及, 参考, 参考书目, 证明书(人), 介绍信(人)lack of vocabulary reading speed environmental study adj.周围的, 环境的 n.环境论public health engineering reading strategy migra
48、tion n.移民, 移植, 移往, 移动tones found existing in Chinese。 the initial migration 最初的, 词首的, 初始的lock windows Address empty for clean woman rent water heater fridge midnight details landlady research and education forest area market garden purpose period species n.种类, (原)核素 n.律 式样 n.宗圣餐物rare animal goats, horses, hens goat n.山羊, 色鬼, 替罪羊demonstration of fishing Demonstration n.示范, 实证Soft drinks books about animals soft toys variety of food varietyn.变化, 多样性, 种种, 品种, 种类survey re
