1、页 1 第绍兴一中 2014 学年第一学期回头考试卷高三英语第一卷（选择题 共 79 分）第 一 部 分 听 力 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 30 分 ）第 一 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 7.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 ， 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题 。 每 段对 话 仅 读 一
2、 遍 。1. What conclusion can we draw from the womans remark?A She doesnt like it. B It is expensive. C She likes it.2. What was the woman probably trying to do?A Take a picture. B Start a car. C Play a tape recorder.3. What are the speakers complaining about?A There are not enough good films.B It take
3、s too long for new films to arrive at the local cinema.C Newspapers often give the wrong information about new films.4. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A Shop assistant and customer. B Teacher and student. C Husband and wife.5. Which aspect of the film does the woman like?A The
4、plot. B The dialogue. C The music.第 二 节 （ 共 25 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 22.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 ， 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最佳 选 项 ,并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你 将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ;听 完后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白
5、 读 两 遍 。听 第 6 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 6 至 8 题 。6. Who has got a promotion?A Tracy. B Paul. C Sam.7. What are the speakers talking about?A Their work. B Their boss. C Their workmate.8. When did the board make this decision?A Last Friday. B This Monday. C This Friday.听 第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 9 至 11 题 。 9. Whats goin
6、g on between the man and Gary?A They had a fight. B Gary doesnt talk to the man. C The man was unhappy with Gary.10. How did Gary react to the mans advice?A Grateful. B Angry. C Patient.页 2 第11. What will the man do when talking about giving advice to Gary?A He wont give any advice to Gary.B He will
7、 continue giving advice to Gary.C He will give advice to Gary in a proper way.听 第 8 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 12 至 14 题 。12. What is the man doing?A Talking about languages with the woman.B Getting advice from the woman.C Interviewing the woman.13. What is probably the woman?A A writer. B An actress. C A singer
8、.14. Where is probably the woman now?A In China. B In England. C In America.听 第 9 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 15 至 17 题 。15. What are the speakers talking about?A The resources in their countries.B The government policies in their countries.C The environment pollution in their countries.16. What isnt mentioned in
9、 the conversation?A Metal. B Water. C Mine.17. What is protected in the mans country?A Animals. B Rivers. C Plants.听 第 10 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 18 至 20 题 。18. What is the purpose of the scientists in studying tree rings?A To analyze the composition of different trees.B To look into the pattern of solar wind
10、 activity.C To find out the origin of carbon-14 on earth.19. What affects the amount of carbon-14 on earth?A The lifecycle of trees. B The quality of air. C The intensity of solar burning.20. What do we learn from the passage about the solar wind activity?A It follows a certain cycle.B It affects th
11、e growth of trees.C It has been increasing since the Ice Age.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 语法与词汇知识（共 20 题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）21. -Marys been offered a job in a university, but she doesnt want to take it.-_? Its a very good chance.A. Guess what B. So what C. Who care D. But why 22. What _ pity that yo
12、u couldnt be there to receive _ prize!A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a23 Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ McDonalds.A. those B. ones C. any D. all页 3 第24.It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it.A. a good one B. a bet
13、ter one C. the best one D. a best one25. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily26. The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place_ the main road at the far end of the lake.A. to B. for C
14、. off D. out27. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differ B. shrink C. fail D. decline28. I can _ the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean.A. come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to29. The man
15、ager _ he workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told30. I got to the office earlier that day,_ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught31. They use computers to keep the traffic _ smooth
16、ly.A. being run B. run C. to run D. running32. The printer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. should C. could D. might33. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval,_ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C.
17、that D. which34. A lot of language learning,_ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. as B. it C. which D. this35. It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patient
18、s have taken it.A. that B. what C. now D. whether36._ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem37. This is not my story, nor _ the whole story. My story plays out di
19、fferently.A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is38. Please do me a favor _ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited39. Anyway, I cant cheat him-its against all my _.A. emotions B. principles C. regulations D. patience 40. - Try not to work
20、 yourself too hard. Take it easy.- Thanks._A. So what? B. No way. C. What for ? D. You too.第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）页 4 第阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第 41-55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。I was fat kid who grew into an overweight adult. I was 41 laughed at for being heavier than the other kids
21、, 42 me feeling shy. I tried several diets, but 43 worked, and I 44 gaining weight. Another factor 45 my weight gain was my love for cooking, especially rich, high-fat desserts, which I enjoyed preparing and, of course, eating. When I finished high school at the age of 18, I weighed 215 pounds. 46 t
22、he self-confidence to go to a new, faraway school, I decided to stay close to home instead of going away to college. I continued with my unhealthful eating habits and felt more miserable as the weight came on, but I did nothing about it except buy larger plus-size clothes. My turning point came 10 y
23、ears later at a friends New Years Eve party when I was at my all-time highest weight of 330 pounds. I caught my 47 in a mirror and the truth hit me: I was overweight and unhealthy, and unless I did something about it now, I would only get bigger and 48 . After leaving the party, I thought about my p
24、ast weight-loss 49 and realized they didnt work because they required me to abandon foods I loved. Then I would constantly think about food and binge, 50 the diet satisfy my hunger and not feel deprived. My biggest 51 was finding a way to fit my passion for cooking into my healthier lifestyle. At fi
25、rst, I tried to stay away from the kitchen to prevent myself thinking about food. The result: Food was all I thought about. 52 had to be some way to combine cooking with healthful eating. I found the 53 after reading several low-fat cookbooks. With some trial and error, I could modify my favorite fo
26、ods and make them low in fat, yet delicious. The pounds started coming off, and when I started exercising (usually cardio and weight training five times a week), they seemed to melt away. I didnt feel deprived, and I felt free to give my body the care and attention it 54 . I lost 165 pounds over the
27、 next two years. I had many ups and downs. I was determined to go on. Another challenge to me was not to beat myself up if I ate something that was unhealthy and to take it as a sign to abandon my healthful habits. Instead I vowed to start again and always keep my goal in mind. Thanks to losing weig
28、ht and becoming fit I am 55 my body and myself. I have finally found myself. 41Ahardly B frequently Cimmediately Dinstantly42Aleft B to leave Cleaving Dhaving left页 5 第43Anothing B no one Cnone Danything44Aended up B ended over Cended up with Dwas ended up45Acontributing to B resulted in Cresulting
29、from Dled to46Alacking of B lack of Clacking Dlacked in47Areflection B infection Cimagination Dattention48Aunfamiliar B unhappier Cunfriendly Dunfit49Aefforts B affords Ceffects Dinfects50Agiving out B giving in Cgiving up Dgiving away51Achallenge B success Cenergy Dwork52AIt B They CThere DI53Asolu
30、tion B secret Canswer Droad54Adeserved B focused Ccaught Dpaid55Akeep up with B in line with Cput up with Dcatch up with第三部分：阅读理解（本题共 12 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 24 分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis,
31、 cricket- anything with a round ball, I was useless,“ he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England. It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. T
32、hen he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon. The following year he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of adventure
33、 in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgways cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, the decided that this would be his future. In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition towards
34、 the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply-loaded sled up and over rocky rice. Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the North Pole by hi
35、mself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change. Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis. 56. What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 year
36、s old? 页 6 第A. He became good at most sports. B. He began to build up his body. C. He joined a sports team. D. He made friends with a runner. 57. The underlined word “exploits” (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _. A. journeys B. researches C. adventures D. operations. W58. What does the story m
37、ainly tell us abut Saunders? A. He is a success in sports. B. He is the best British skier. C. He is Ridgways best student. D. He is a good instructor at school.BThe image of a veiled（用面纱遮盖）bride walking down the aisle on her fathers arm could become a thing of the past as a growing trend for femini
38、st（女权主义者） weddings has been detected among modern brides to be.Doing away with the engagement ring, choosing not to be given away like property and wearing a colour other than white are key themes gaining traction（牵引力） in the feminist wedding trend.The findings, revealed in a survey of 200 brides to
39、 be, revealed that almost a quarter of women planned on keeping their maiden name after marriage, while one in 10 were planning to wear a colour other than white on their wedding day. Traditions such as the wearing of an engagement ring are also increasingly being rejected by brides who feel it is a
40、nti-feminist - with such an obvious token（记号） to be worn on the finger marking the woman in question as taken. However, while there is undoubtedly a stirring among young brides to be, parents can take comfort in the fact that while some women are beginning to push back against the patriarchy（家长制）, t
41、he majority are still keen to uphold certain traditions, with 76 per cent of brides saying they really would like their father to walk them down the aisle.Elki Parmar of Wedding Days.co.uk, who conducted the survey, said: “Some of the brides we have spoken to are doing things that they feel make the
42、ir wedding more feminist. That could be reflected by deciding not be given away, the idea being that one of the connotations of this tradition is that the woman is property to be given away. Other brides are choosing not to wear white on their wedding day as a womans white wedding dress traditionall
43、y carries connotations （含义） of virginal innocence whereas what the groom wears on his wedding day is not perceived（意识到） to be symbolic, creating somewhat of an imbalance from some feminist perspectives”.59Which of the following is not the symbol of traditional wedding?AThe bride wears bridal veil.BT
44、he bride walks down the aisle on her fathers arm.CThe bride wears the engagement ring.DThe bride wears a color other than white.60Why do the brides reject to wear an engagement ring according to the passage?ABecause it is too cheap.BBecause it is not made of gold.CBecause they dont want to marry the
45、ir husband.DBecause it makes the women I question as “taken”.页 7 第61What can we learn from the survey in Paragraph 2?AMore than 200 brides were investigatedBHalf of the brides wont change their last name after marriage to their husband.C10% of them prefer to wear a color other than white on their we
46、dding day.DNo one wants to wear an engagement ring. 62Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe tendency mentioned in the passage is becoming more and more popular.BSome women are beginning to push back against their parents.CThe majority of brides dont like their father to walk them down t
47、he aisle.DSome brides regard wearing white on their wedding day as a symbol of unequal between men and women.CChinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned（谴责） lack of morals in society after a toddler（学步的幼儿） was struck twice by two different vans-and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystande
