1、八年级上册综合提优检测卷时间:100 分钟 满分:120 分第部分 选择题(60 分). 单项选择(15 分)1. He can play tennis better than in the class. A. any boys B. any other boy C. any boy D. any other 2. Lucy knew nothing about it her sister told her. A. because B. until C. if D. after 3. Our teacher is coming. Please stop and keep . A. talkin
2、g;quiet B. to talk;quiet C. talking;quietly D. to talk;quietly 4. These gentlemen want to have some for supper,so they decide to catch now. A. fish;many B. fishes;much C. fish;much D. fishes;many 5. Excuse me,is there in todays newspaper? A. something new B. new anything C. anything new D. new somet
3、hing 6. If you at noon,you the feeding of animals. A. arrive at there;will see B. will arrive there;will see C. arrive there;will see D. arrive in there;see 7. Which of the following words is not correct? A. unpopular B. uncorrect C. disagree D. impolite 8. This new overcoat looks lovely you. A. in
4、B. withC. on D. for 9. I think Kitty is very generous to others. ,she often says bad words about others. A. But B. So C. However D. And 10. Which kind of bird has long pointed wings and a forked tail?When summer comes,it usually flies to northern countries.A. swan B. swallowC. seagull D. sparrow 11.
5、 The land is after a heavy rain. A. much weter B. much wetter C. more weter D. more wetter 12. The sunlight came in the window. A. through B. across C. in D. with 13. What did you do in the garden?I watched John his bike. A. to mend B. mended C. mend D. mends 14. The big box is heavy and I cant carr
6、y it. A. much too B. too much C. so much D. very too 15. Daniel thinks climbing is diving. A. so excited as B. as excited as C. so exciting as D. as exciting as . (2015江苏南通1630)完形填空(15 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Will you put others needs before your own?What 1 will you get if you do
7、?Here is an experience of mine. It was a wet day and I had a 2 time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood. Whats more,I went out without breakfast and I left my 3 at home. So I couldnt get lunch and was terribly hungry. When I finished my work,I 4 to ask my wife to meet me at the do
8、or with some money so that I could quickly go to buy 5 . Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 6 meal of the day at 5:00 pm. As I was halfway home,my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in 7 and needed a lift(搭便车 ) home. My mind said,“I will get him 8 I get the meal.”But m
9、y mouth said,“All right,Ill give him a 9 .” He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how 10 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the 11 stopped him from making that journey. Traffic was a 12 . A drive to him normally to
10、ok 10 minutes but that day it took 30 minutes. Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a 13 friend of mine. But,in fact,he is a friend of a friend. I wonder if I will ever see this person again but I feel glad I was there when he 14 me. So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when
11、you 15 more about others. 1. A. help B. feeling C. chance D. reward2. A. fun B. quiet C. hard D. good3. A. keys B. glasses C. wallet D. notebook4. A. called B. wanted C. tried D. remembered5. A. gifts B. clothes C. fruit D. dinner6. A. hot B. first C. simple D. free7. A. trouble B. danger C. fear D.
12、 treatment8. A. since B. after C. before D. when9. A. choice B. greeting C. ride D. suggestion10. A. sorry B. grateful C. surprised D. satisfied11. A. rain B. time C. work D. traffic12. A. view B. stop C. joy D. mess13. A. new B. lovely C. close D. common14. A. chose B. phoned C. joined D. needed15.
13、 A. learn B. worry C. care D. talk. 阅读理解(30 分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容, 从每题所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(A)(2015江苏苏州3033)The Chicago Fire of 1871 was the worst disaster of the 19th century.The fire is said to have started one evening in Mrs OLearys barn(牲口棚) on the West Side of Chicago. Several hours after she mi
14、lked her cow,it kicked over an oil lamp,and the cow started the fire. We do not know if the story is true,but we do know that the fire began in barn on the West Side.The fire spread quickly because of the wooden buildings,a strong wind,and a dry season. The fire lasted 27 hours and spread to all par
15、ts of the city. Other cities sent 25 fire companies to help put out the fire. Federal troops(联邦军队 ) were also used to help fight the fire and keep order,too. At last rain put out the fire.There was a lot of damage. 90,000 people were left homeless,and 18,000 buildings were destroyed. Property damage
16、(财产损失) was almost 200 million dollars. In addition,about 300 people died.People from all over the world helped Chicago by sending food and clothing. Within a month 4,000 cottages(小屋) with two rooms had been built to house people. In a few years,Chicago was completely rebuilt.1. The best title for th
17、is passage is . A. Mrs OLearys Cow B. A Terrible FireC. An Oil Lamp D. The Year 18712. Which parts of the city were hurt by the fire?A. The West Side.B. The South Side and the East Side.C. The North Side.D. All sides.3. People who stayed in Chicago after the fire showed . A. courage B. fearC. weakne
18、ss D. laziness4. What helped to spread and to end the fire?A. A cow. B. Firemen.C. The weather. D. Carelessness.(B)(2015江苏连云港4244)A new study finds that plants communicate with one another to warn of danger.We often consider plants as the furniture of the natural world. They dont move;they dont make
19、 sounds;they dont seem to act on anything. But as is often the case,plants talk to each other all the time. And the language is a chemical.Over the years,scientists have reported that different types of plants,from trees to tomatoes,give out chemicals into the air to help neighboring plants. These c
20、hemical warnings can spread information about one plants disease or infestation(虫害),so other plants can protect themselves. But how plants receive and act on the information exactly is still mysterious.In this weeks Science Magazine,researchers in Japan offered some explanations. They have found out
21、 one chemical message and traced it all the way from beginning to end.The scientists looked at tomato plants infested by a common pest(害虫). To start out,they grew plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube(管子). One plant was infested and placed upwind and the other was uninfested and
22、placed downwind. The downwind plants were later exposed(暴露的)to the pest. The results showed that plants near sick neighbors before were able to protect themselves better against the pest.They found one chemical appeared more often in the exposed plants. The chemical is called HexVic. The scientists
23、discovered where HexVic came from,and put it over healthy plants. Those plants were then able to produce HexVic. Researchers made sure that uninfested plants could fight off bugs and diseases. How do they know when to protect themselves?They are warned first by their friendly plant neighbors.It is n
24、ot a simple story,and it may be happening in more plants than tomatoes. It may also be happening with more chemical signals that are still unknown to us. In a word,we know that plants not only communicate,but also look out for one another.5. The underlined word“traced” in the fourth paragraph probab
25、ly means here. A. reported B. followed C. doubted D. developed6. For scientists,which are the right steps to watch tomato plants infested by a pest?Place the infested plant upwind.Place the uninfested plant downwind.Expose the downwind plants to the pest.Grow plants in two separate plastic spaces co
26、nnected by a tube.A. B. C. D. 7. You can put the sentence “The researchers also studied leaves from exposed plants and unexposed plants.” at the beginning of . A. Paragraph 3 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 5 D. Paragraph 68. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Communicating
27、Plants and Terrible DiseasesB. Talking Plants and Friendly WarningsC. Protecting Plants and Clear InformationD. Growing Plants and Mysterious Chemicals(C)(2015四川达州5558)Do you know why so many animals do not stay in one place?Birds,fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a cert
28、ain time. They move for different reasons:most of them move to find food more easily,but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes,many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famou
29、s migration is probably the migration of fish,which is called “salmon”(鲑鱼). This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old,it will return to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe,there is a
30、kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside,and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently,scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾). Every year,when
31、 the season of the bad weather arrives,the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this,and nobody knows where they go. So,sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place,but at other times we dont. Maybe l
32、iving things just like to travel.9. The reason for most of the animals to move is . A. to get away from crowded placesB. to find their own parentsC. to want to kill themselvesD. to find food more easily10. Where does young salmon(鲑鱼) spend its life?A. In fresh water. B. In salt water.C. In mountain
33、homes. D. In its birthplace.第部分 非选择题(60 分). 词汇运用(15 分)A. 根据所给中文提示,完成下列句子。1. How high the building is!Do you know the (高度 ) of it? 2. Yesterday was the coldest day in this week. The temperature ( 下降) to -10. 3. She was busy with her work yesterday. She didnt (返回) home until 11 oclock. 4. He always tr
34、ies his best to do everything because he believes nothing is (不可能). 5. (幸运 ),no one was hurt in that earthquake. B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。6. We must learn from these (hero) and do good things for people. 7. All the drivers have to drive slowly and carefully because of the (fog) weather. 8. Sandy is (thin) tha
35、n any other student in her class. 9. Zhalong is a nature reserve. It is (correct) to hunt or fish there. 10. When you are in the computer room,you can use the computer (free) and learn much new knowledge. C. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。11. Our English teacher often encourages us (speak) English in class. 12. We sh
36、ould prevent farmers (cut) down trees and forests. 13. People over there are the fans of Yao Ming. All of them are excited at his (arrive). 14. If you continue to work on the math problem,you (solve) it soon. 15. There was a knock on the door while my mother (mop) the floor in the next room. . 翻译句子(
37、15 分)1. 这些天汤姆总是不高兴,因为他在数学上存在问题。Tom is always unhappy these days because he maths. 2. 在我小的时候,我就自学了骑自行车。When I was young,I ride a bike. 3. 在中国大熊猫的数量变得越来越少。In China,the number of giant pandas is getting . 4. 中国政府想要保护多种植物和动物,包括不同种类的鸟儿。The Chinese wants to lots of plants and animals, different kinds of b
38、irds. 5. 人们匆忙搬开砖块和石头,救了那个小男孩。People were to move away the bricks and stones and saved the little boy. . 选词填空(10 分)box look move beside easilyHelen: Oh,what a beautiful house!I love it.Victor: Me too. Well,where shall we put these 1 first? Helen: Lets put them in that corner. And we could put the she
39、lf here, 2 the desk. Victor: Good suggestion!We can get books more 3 if the shelf is here. Helen: Wouldnt it be a good idea to place the sofa here,right in the middle?Victor: No,it will 4 too crowded. It will be much better if we put it on the right. Helen: If the sofa is on the right,the TV should
40、be 5 to the left. Victor: Thats right. (2015福建龙岩)书面表达(20 分)英语课上,老师向同学们介绍了 2013 年度“最美孝心少年 ”的感人事迹,你深受感动。请你用英语写一则日记, 写出自己的感受。内容要点及要求:1. 表明自己将向“孝心少年 ”学习;2. 你将在日常生活、学习中做些什么来孝敬父母;3. 词数:80 左右。开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。提示词(可选用):learn from,respect,care for,do some housework,study hardMonday,June 30 SunnyThis morning,ou
41、r English teacher told us some stories about “the most beautiful filial piety youth in 2013”. 答案八年级上册综合提优检测卷. 15 B B A A C 610 C B C C B1115 B A C A D. 15 B C C A C 610 B A B C B1115 C D C D C. 15 B D A C B 610 C D B D B. 1. height 2. dropped/fell 3. return 4. impossible5. Luckily 6. heroes 7. foggy
42、 8. thinner 9. incorrect10. freely 11. to speak 12.(from) cutting 13. arrival14. will solve 15. was mopping. 1. has problems with 2. taught myself to 3. smaller and smaller 4. government;protect;including 5. in a hurry. 1. boxes 2. beside 3. easily 4. look5. moved. One possible version:Monday,June 3
43、0 SunnyThis morning,our English teacher told us some stories about “the most beautiful filial piety youth in 2013”. I was deeply moved. Those teenagers set us a good example in respecting and caring for parents. I used to make my parents unhappy and now I feel ashamed about it. I think I should learn from them. I will help do some housework and take good care of my mum and dad when they are ill. I will try my best to study hard so that I can enter the key high school in our city. I hope I can become a filial piety youth like them.
