1、Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.,Section A 1a2c,A: What did you do in this morning? B: I ,Pair work,观察1a 中的图片，与下面的词组连接在一起,b. she overslept,a. take a shower,c. run quickly,d. the bus left,e. left her backpack at home,Tinas Bad Day,Tinas morning,1a,How did Tina look?,She overslept.,By the time
2、she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.,=when当时候,By the time she got outside,the bus had already left.,=when当时候,She was running quickly.,What was Tina doing?,When she got to school, she realizedshe had left her backpack at home.,While listening,Task 1,Listen to Mary talking about h
3、er morning. Complete the sentences.,By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. By the time I got outside, the bus _ already _. When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.,had,gotten,had,left,had,left,Boy: Hi, Mary. You look so tired. Mary: I am. I had a bad morning.
4、Boy: Really? What happened? Mary: Well, first of all I _. By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. Boy: Oh, what a pain! Mary: So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I _outside, the bus _ already _. Boy: Oh, no! Mary: Oh, yes! So
5、 I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I _ I _ my backpack at home. Boy: No wonder you look stressed.,overslept,had,gotten,realized,had,went,left,had left,咱们对话吧,I got home,My little brother went to bed,By the time I got home, my little brother had gone to bed,past过去,过去的过去,过去完成时,通过刚才
6、的听力训练，你来总结一下。 （1）By the time I got up, my brother had already gottenin the shower. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.When I got to the school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 这三句话是什么时态的句子?_ （2）过去完成时表示在过去某个时间,或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。即“_”。结构为：_3）by the time 意思是 _, = when, 后接过去时的句子
7、时, 主语的谓语动词用_。,观察与思考：,过去的过去,过去完成时,had +过去分词,在 时候,过去式,The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时,常用于: （1）含介词by到为止, before 等时间短语的句中.（2）连词when, by the time ，before等引导的时间状语从句的主句中.（3）用于主过从过的从句中.I realized he had already left here.,We had learnt 20 English songs by the endof last month.,The plane had taken off when I re
8、ached theairport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home.,过去完成时和 already, just, ever, yet 等连用表示过去的过去。,用法：,例如：1. 他告诉我说他们队已经赢了。,He told me that his team _ already _ (win).,had,won,2. 她说她仍没去过长城。,She said that she _(not go to) the Great Wall yet.,hadnt been to,3. 到昨晚上，他已写完那封信。,By yesterday even
9、ing he _ (write) that letter.,4. 他说他以前见过你。,He said that he _(see) you before.,5. 当我进来时，他已做完了作业。,When I came in， he _(finish) his homework.,had written,had seen,had finished,1. 她到家之前她的孩子已经睡着了。,When she got home ， her children _(sleep).,2. 在他们到达之前电影已经开始了。,Before they arrived here， the film _ already _
10、 (start).,had slept,had,started,练习：用所给词的适当形式填空1) When they got to the station, the train _ (leave). 2) By the time she got to class, the teacher _ already _ (start) teaching. 3) she realized she _ (forget) to lock the door. 4）When he _ (get) to the cinema, the film_ (begin).,had left,had,started,had
11、 forgotten,got,had already begun,Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures 14 in the correct order.,3,4,1,2,Fill the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.,When I _ (get) home, I realized I _ (leave) my keys in the backpack. By
12、the time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring). By the time I _ (walk) into class, the teacher _ (start) teaching already.,got,got,had left,had rung,walked,had started,听两遍录音，完成下面的对话。,Boy: So then what did you do, Mary? Mary: Well, I _ to get my backpack. But when I got home, I realized I _ my
13、keys in the backpack. Boy: Youre kidding! Mary: So I ran back to school without my keys or my backpack. But by the time I got back to school, the bell _. Boy: Oh, no! Mary: And by the time I walked into class, the teacher _ teaching already. She asked for our homework, but of course I didnt have it.
14、,ran home,had left,had rung,had started,用第三人称介绍Mary的早晨，并把它写下来。,Homework,Thank you!,Section A 2d / Section B 1a1e,Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.,Section A 2d-3a,mt 马特（男名）,kevin 凯文（男名）,1. 上学迟到 发出响声 一直睡觉 一直做某事 醒来；弄醒 穿上 冲出门 幸运地是， 捎我一程 至少2. 找出两个过去完成时的句子,be late for class,keep sleeping keep (on)
15、doing sth.,wake up,A Very Lucky Man,Today I will tell you about some unexpected events that happened to me.,略读3a，回答下面的问题： 1.Which two events does the writer mention?,The writer mentions the plane hit the World Trade Center世贸中心 on September 11,2001 in New York and the earthquake on February 21, 2011
16、in New Zealand.,the World Trade Center世贸中心,the earthquake地震 in New Zealand新西兰,2.How did the writer end up missing both events?,The writer was waiting in a line in a coffee shop when the plane hit the World Trade Center. He overslept and missed his plane, so he didnt go to New Zealand.,听录音，划出3a中包含的三个
17、过去完成时的句子,阅读与讲解.,世贸中心,两条街,大约=about,be about to （do sth.） 打算；将要 Eg: The plane is about to take off.飞机即将起飞。,即使；纵然= even if,当时候=when,wait in a line排队等候stand in a line 站队 cut in a line 插队 Eg: In the dinning hall, we should wait in a line.在餐厅我们应该排队等候。,发生=happen,stare at盯着 in disbelief 不敢相信地,在上面,正在燃烧的大楼,活着
18、的（dead死的）,径直走向机场,起飞,错过；思念,满的；吃饱的,hear about/of听说,变成.,从床上跳起来,notuntil/till直到才 Eg: I didnt go to bed until/till 10:00 last night.昨晚我直到十点才睡觉。,直到,1.发出响声go off 2.冲出门rush out 3.幸运地是，luckily， 4.捎我一程give me a lift 5.打算；将要be about to （do sth.） 6.排队等候wait in a line站队stand in a line插队cut in a line,7.盯着stare at
19、 8.不敢相信地;怀疑地in disbelief 9.直到才notuntil/till 10.听说hear about/of,再读3a, 完成3b Find words from the passage with opposite meanings to the words below. Then write a sentence with each word.lost: _ _west: _ _ 3. below: _ _ 4. dead: _ _ 5. empty: _ _,found I found the money on the floor.,east The sun rises i
20、n the east.,above There was a large bird flying above us.,alive His family was so happy to hear he was still alive.,full The train was so full that I couldnt get on at all.,Reading and retelling,stare,in disbelief,take off,unexpected,above,alive,till/until,arrive at,在我到车站以前，车已经离开了。 Before I got to t
21、he bus stop, the bus had already left.当我到学校时，我意识到我把书包忘家里了。 When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.当我回到学校时，铃已经响了。 By the time I got back to school, the bell had rung.我正要去我的办公室时,我决定先喝杯咖啡。 I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first .我在与其他办公室工作人员
22、排队等候，我听到一个响亮的声音 As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.,Grammar Focus,过去,过去的过去,过去完成时： had+过去分词,be about to （do sth.） 打算；将要,过去进行时：was/were +doing,Make sentences using by the time or before.,Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up. _ 2. The coffee became cold. I p
23、ut cream in the coffee. _ 3. The teacher collect the math homework. I got to school. _ 4. I completed the work for my boss. The workday ended. _ 5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema. _ 6. My mother finished making the apple pie. I got home from my language course. _,By the time Mary got up,
24、 Tim had already gone into the bathroom.,By the time I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had already become cold.,Before I got to school , the teacher had already collected the math homework.,By the time the workday ended ，I had already completed the work for my boss.,Before I arrived at the cinem
25、a, the movie had already started.,By the time I got home from my language course, my motherhad already finished making the apple pie.,4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.,1. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else _ already _. 2. When he put the noodles int
26、o a bowl, he realized he _ to add the green beans. 3. By the time my mother came back from the market , I _ already _ the door to go for my piano lesson. 4. Before she got to the airport, she _ about the earthquake. 5. When she _ the movie theater, she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog. 6
27、. Before she got a chance to say goodbye, he _ the building.,rush out forget arrive at go into show up find out,had,showed up,had forgotten,had,rushed out,had found out,arrived at,had gone into,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.,Last Saturday after my French course,
28、I decided to drive to the _ to buy a meat pie for dinner. As I was heading _, I saw a huge truck in the middle of the road . There had been a(n) _ and there were many police _around. I turned around and decided to go to a nearby mall. However, I _ the road that led to the mall. Then I saw a restaura
29、nt that sold chicken noodles. I went inside and the _, who was the owner, served me the most delicious bowl of chicken noodles ever. I had made a(n) _ discovery! Im so glad that I _ my plan to go to the market.,cancel miss west accident lady officer market unexpected,market,west,accident,officers,mi
30、ssed,lady,unexpected,cancelled,朝西开车,Think of ways to finish the answers.,1. A: Why didnt you hand in your science homework?B: Before I could start working on it, _.2. A: Why didnt you take a shower this morning?B: By the time I got up, _. 3. A: Why did you have to walk home from school?B: By the tim
31、e I left my school, _.,上交,work on从事；忙于,hand out 分发 = give out,give away 捐赠 give up 放弃,work out 解决,Thank you!,Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.,Section B 2a2e,A: Have you ever played jokes on others, especially on April Fools Day? B: A: Have you ever been fooled by others? B: ,Pair work,开玩笑,被愚弄
32、,Its on April 1st.,Task 1,Read the passage quickly. Then answer the question: How many stories are mentioned in this passage?,Four,Task 2,Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with the main idea.Paragraph 1 The most famous trick played Paragraph 2 Examples of funny stories that happened
33、on April Fools Day Paragraph 3 An introduction to April Fools Day Paragraph 4 A sad story that happened on April Fools Day,(,),(,),宣布,意大利面条,骗局,恶作剧,玩笑,2.,3.,4.,5.,6.,7.,8.,9.,10.,2.不再 3. 尽可能4.整个国家 5. 卖光被卖光,种植意大利面的农民,（1）Why did the supermarkets run out of spaghetti one April Fools Day?（2）What did the
34、TV show say the special water could do?,Because a reporter announced that there would be no more spaghetti and the spaghetti farmer in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti .Many People ran to their local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could.,It could help people lose weight.,6.的发现 7.过去
35、将来时结构： 8. 减肥 9.到末为止 10. 找出；查明（真相）,as adj/adv. as one can/could = as adj/adv. as possible.sell out be sold out (sellsold-sold),Eg: I cant buy rice. Because it was sold out.,would+动原 常用于主过从过的从句中，表示从过去看将要发生的事情。lose weightby the end of,Eg: He said he would leave for Bejing.,发生,1.开某人的玩笑 play jokes on sb.
36、,(,),(,),宣布,意大利面条,骗局,花招,玩笑,3.,4.,5.,6.,7.,8.,9.,10.,11.,到上,阅读第二个故事，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 （1）A famous star invited his girlfriend onto his show. （2）He really wanted to marry his girlfriend but she refused. （3）The little joke had a very happy ending.,F,T,F,11.结束做某事 12. 邀请某人去某处邀请某人做某事 13.在愚人节 14. （与某人）结婚15 有一个
37、快乐的结局 16.被取消,end up doing sth. invite sb. to spl. invite sb. to do sth.marry sb. be/get married (to sb.)be canceled,(,),(,),宣布,意大利面条,骗局,花招,玩笑,3.,4.,5.,6.,7.,8.,9.,10.,11.,到上,In October, 1938,Orson Welles 奥森.威尔斯,He announced on his radio program that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth.,By the t
38、ime police officers announced that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had left their homes.,而不是,通过广播,穿越,数百,数千,恐慌,1. One April Fools Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.2. By the time pe
39、ople realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out.3. By the end of the day, more than 10,000 people had phoned the TV station to find out how to get this water.4. By the time police officers announced that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had
40、 left their homes.,Learn these sentences by heart.,After reading,2d.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,After the spaghetti story _ (appear) in the news, everyone _ (rush) to the supermarkets. By the time people _ (find out) the story was not true, all the spaghetti i
41、n the supermarkets _ (disappear). By the time the day _ (end), more than 10,000 people _ (call) the TV station to ask about the special water. By the time the show _ (end), the TV star _ (lose) his girlfriend. By the time police officers _ (tell) the country that the story was a hoax, many people _
42、(run away) from their homes.,appeared,rushed,found out,had disappeared,ended,had called,ended,had lost,told,had run away,1.开某人的玩笑play jokes on sb. 2.尽可能as adj/adv. as one can/could= as adj/adv. as possible. 3.卖光sell out 4.被卖光 be sold out(sellsold-sold) 5.过去将来时结构： would+动原常用于主过从过的从句中，表示从过去看将要发生的事情。 6
43、. 减肥lose weight 7.到末为止 by the end of 8.邀请某人去某处invite sb. to spl. 9.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 10.（与某人）结婚marry sb.=be/get married (to sb.),Homework,1. 与组长背诵本单元知识。 2.听写本单元所有单词 3. 课时练习题（部分习题）。,你能说出下列规则动词的过去式和过去分词吗？,walk _ _rush _ _play _ _ want _ _,Warm up,walked walked,rushed rushed,played played,wanted wanted,get _ _ go _ _ leave _ _oversleep _ _ have _ _ give _ _,你能写出下列不规则动词的过去式和过去分词吗？,ring _ _run _ _wake _ _put _ _,Warm up,rang rung,ran run,woke waken,got got/gotten,went gone,
