1、新目标八年级上早读内容,2016-2017,Practice makes perfect,Unit 1,Unit 1,Unit 1,1go on vacation去度假 I want to go on vacation in Hainan this winter. 今年冬天我想去海南度假。 2anything special特别的东西 Did you buy anything special?你买了特别的东西吗？ 3take photos照相；拍照 Could you help me take some photos?你能帮我拍几张照片吗？ 4quite a few相当多；不少 There a
2、re quite a few people in the restaurant. 餐馆里有很多人。,Unit 1,5most of the time大部分时间 Most of the time Alan studies hard.艾伦大部分时间学习都很刻苦。 6have a good time玩得开心；过得愉快 We had a good time at the party.我们在聚会上玩得很开心。 7go shopping去购物；去买东西 I usually go shopping on Sundays.我通常星期天去购物。 8nothing much to do没什么事可做 There i
3、s nothing much to do,so I go to bed early.没什么事可做，因此我就早早睡觉了。,Unit 1,9say about发表对的看法 I didnt say anything about it我对此事什么也没说。 10. arrive in到达（较大的地方，如国家、省、市等） We arrived in Beijing yesterday.我们昨天就到北京了。 11. decide to do sth.决定去做某事 They decide to visit the museum他们决定去参观博物馆。 12. feel like感觉像 He feels like
4、 he is swimming.他感觉像在游泳一样。,Unit 1,13walk around四处走走 He was walking around tlle city all day.他一整天都在城市里闲逛。 14. want to do sth想要做某事 I want to clean my bedroom.我想打扫我的卧室。 15. start doing sth,开始做某事 She started doing her homework after dinner.晚饭后她就开始做作业了。 16.a little一点儿 I can draw a little,but only as a ho
5、bby.我会画一点儿画，但是仅仅是个爱好。,Unit 1,Unit 1,17. take the train乘火车 I usually take the train to work.我通常乘火车去上班。I usually go to work by train. 18. wait for等候 Ill wait for you at the door.我将在门口等你。 19. because of因为；由于 He cant take a walk because of the rain.因为下雨他没能散步。 20. bring sth./sb. to+地点把某物某人带到某地 Why dont y
6、ou bring your son to the party?为什么不把您的儿子带来参加聚会？,Unit 1,21. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事（事情还没做） Dont forget to close the window.别忘了关窗户。 22. so.that.如此以至于 Our school is so beautiful that everyone likes it 我们的学校如此美丽以至于大家都喜欢它。 23. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 The teacher tells us to clean the windows.老师告诉我们擦窗户
7、。,Unit 1,24. keep doing sth.继续做某事；一直做某事 Li Lei keeps reading English for half an hour every day.李雷坚持每天读半个小时的英语。 25. go on继续下去；（时间）过去；发生 We have to go on although the task is quite difficult.尽管任务很艰巨，我们不得不继续下去。 26. up and down上上下下；来来往往 They looked at me up and down.他们上上下下打量我。 27. come up升起；发生 It gets
8、hot after the sun has come up.太阳升起来后，天就变热了。,Unit 2,Unit 2,Unit 2,Unit 2,1on weekends在周末 I have piano lessons on weekends.我周末上钢琴课。 2 help with sth.帮助做某事 My brother often helps with housework at home.我弟弟经常在家帮助做家务。 3hardly ever几乎从不 She hardly ever eats anything.她几乎什么都没吃。 4how often多久一次；多长时间一次 -How ofte
9、n do you play sports?你多长时间运动一次？ -Three times a week.一周三次。,Unit 2,5twice a week 一周两次 I go there twice a week.我每周去那里两次。 6be free有空；闲着 Ill be free next week我下周有空。 7have lessons上课 I have dance and piano lessons.我要上舞蹈课和钢琴课。 8go to the movies去看电影 I went to the movies last night.我昨晚去看电影了。,Unit 2,9stay up l
10、ate熬夜到很晚 It is not a good habit to stay up late.晚睡不是个好习惯。 10. at least至少 There are at least l,500 students in our school我们学校至少有1500名学生。 11. want sb. to do sth想让某人做某事 She wants me to bring her some pens,她想让我给她带些钢笔。 12. be good for对有益 Eating vegetables is good for your health.吃蔬菜对你的健康有益。,Unit 2,13. as
11、k sb. about sth.问某人关于某事的情况 I ask my teacher about todays homework,我向我的老师询问关于今天的家庭作业的情况。 14. not.at all 一点儿也不；根本不 I dont know about it at all.对那件事我一点儿也不知道。 15. the answers to the questions这些问题的答案回答 Can you find out the answers to the questions?你能找出这些问题的答案吗？,Unit 2,16. by doing sth通过做某事 MrGreen makes
12、a living by teaching.格林先生以教书为生。 17. the best way to relax最好的放松方式 We think the best way to relax is through exercise.我们认为最好的放松方式是通过锻炼。 18. such as比如；诸如 I have a lot of hobbies，such as reading and singing.我有许多爱好，比如读书和唱歌。,19. Old habits die hard旧习难改。 Old habits die hard. Thats why you should stop smoki
13、ng before the habit takes hold.旧习难改，这就是你应该在习惯形成之前戒烟的原因。20.more than超过；多于；不仅仅There are more than 200 books in the bookcase.这个书橱里面有200多本书。21. go to the dentist去看牙医How often do you go to the dentist?你多久去看一次牙医？22.less than不到；少于He sleeps less than seven hours every night.他每晚的睡眠时间不到7个小时。,Unit 2,Unit 3,Uni
14、t 3,Unit 3,1as.as与一样 Tom gets up as early as Jim. 汤姆起得和吉姆一样早。 2 have fun获得乐趣；玩得高兴 Its a good place to have fun. 那是一个获得乐趣的好地方。 3be good at.擅长；在方面做得好 He is good at English.他擅长英语。 4care about关心；在意 Your mother truly cares about you. 你的妈妈确实关心你。 5make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 His father always makes him get up b
15、efore five oclock.他爸爸总是让他在五点钟之前起床。,Unit 3,6be like /look like（看起来）像 Our class is like a big family.我们的班级就像一个大家庭。 7as long as只要；既然 You will get good grades as long as you work hard.只要你努力学习，就会取得好成绩。 8be different from,与不同 He is quite different from his father.他与他爸爸很不一样。 9bring out the best/worst in sb
16、.把某人最好最坏的一面表现或显露出来 Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.拉里经常帮助我激发出自己的潜能。,Unit 3,10. get good grades取得好成绩 Healthy lifestyle helps me get better grades.健康的生活方式帮助我取得更好的成绩。 11. reach for ones hand伸手帮某人一把 Can you reach for my hand? 你能伸手帮我一下吗？ 12. touch ones heart打动某人的心；令某人感动 The story touched my
17、 heart.这个故事令我感动。 13. talk about谈论；讨论 Lets talk about our future.让我们谈论我们的未来吧。 14. share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物 I share a bedroom with my sister.我与我姐姐合住一间卧室。,Unit 3,15. be similar to与相像的、类似的 Your handwriting is very similar to his.你的书法和他的很类似。 16. call.at.拨打找 Please call Mr. Creen at 400-8989.请打电话400-898
18、9找格林先生。,Unit 3,Unit 4,Unit 4,Unit 4,1close to离近 My home is very close to the school.我家离学校很近。 2in town在镇上；在城里 Do you like living in town?你喜欢住在镇上吗？ 3so far到目前为止；迄今为止 I have had no reply from her so far.到目前为止，我还没有得到她的答复。 4. thanks for.因而感谢 Thanks a lot for your help.非常感谢您的帮助。 5.10 minutes by bus乘公共汽车10
19、分钟的路程 -How far is it from your home to school？你家离学校有多远？ -10 minutes by bus.乘公共汽车10分钟的路程。,Unit 4,6Watch sb./sth. do sth.观看某人某物做某事 He likes to watch these children play games after class.他喜欢在课后观看这些孩子做游戏。 7around the world世界各地 I decide to travel around the world.我决定环游世界。 8have. in common在某方面有相同特征 He an
20、d his brother have nothing in common.他和他哥哥毫无共同之处。 9and so on等等 This shop sells clothes，shoes，hats and so on.这家商店卖衣服、鞋、帽子等等。,Unit 4,10. all kinds of各种类型的；各种各样的 Nowadays parents always make their children take part in all kinds of activities.现在，父母总是让他们的孩子参加各种各样的活动。 11be up to sb.是某人的职责；由某人作出决定 It is u
21、p to me to help you with English.帮助你学习英语是我的职责。 12. play a role发挥某种作用；扮演某一角色 He plays an important role in the TV play,他在这部电视剧中扮演重要的角色。 13. make up编造（故事、谎言等） The story is made up.这个故事是虚构的。,Unit 4,14. for example例如 For example，he often speaks to others in English例如，他经常用英语和别人说话。 15, take .seriously认真对待
22、；把当真 Dont take what he says too seriously.不要太在意他说的话。 16. give sbsth把某物给某人 He gave me a dictionary.他给了我一本词典。 17. come true（梦想、希望等）实现；达到 Your dream will come true as long as you study hard.只要努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。,Unit 4,Unit 5,Unit 5,Unit 5,1let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 【例句】Let me help you with the housework.让我帮助你做
23、家务吧。 2.learn from从获得；向学习 【例句】She learned Chinese from a Chinese girl她跟着一个中国女孩学习中文。 3plan to do sth.打算计划做某事 【例句】He doesnt plan to go to Beijing on vacation.他没打算去北京度假。 4hope to do sth.希望做某事 【例句】I hope to see your father as soon as possible.我希望尽快见到你父亲。,Unit 5,5. find out查明；弄清 【例句】Please find out when M
24、rs. Green will go to Beijing.请查明格林夫人去北京的时间。 6have a discussion about进行了一次关于的讨论 【例句】We had a discussion about buying a house.我们讨论买房的事情了。 7cant stand sb./sth./doing sth.不能容忍某人某事做某事 【例句】I cant stand sitting and doing nothing.我受不了整天坐着无事可做。 8one day有一天 【例句】One day I met my Chinese teacher on the street.有
25、一天我在街上遇到了我的语文老师。,Unit 5,9come out发行；出版 【例句】My first book came out in 2003.我的第一本书于2003年出版了。 10. be ready to do sth.准备好做某事；愿意做某事 【例句】In our class，Tom is ready to help other people.在我们班里，汤姆乐于帮助他人。 11try ones best尽某人最大努力 【例句】Children are trying their best to learn English.孩子们尽最大努力学习英语。 12.a symbol of的象征
26、；的标志 【例句】The color white is a symbol of purity.白色是纯洁的象征。,Unit 5,13. dress up装扮；乔装打扮 【例句】She dressed her daughter up like a princess.她把女儿打扮得像一个公主。 14. take sbs place代替 【例句】I had to go out，so Jane took my place at the meeting.我不得不外出，因此简替我参加会议。 15. do a good job干得好 【例句】We cant doubt that he can do a go
27、od job of it我们并不怀疑他能把这件事干好。,Unit 5,Unit 6,Unit 6,Unit 6,Unit 6,Unit 6,1want to be想成为 He wants to be an artist.他想成为一名画家。 2grow up成长；长大 I grew up in Chicago.我在芝加哥长大。 3keep on doing sth.不断地做某事 Jim kept on asking questions.吉姆不停地问问题。 4be sure about对有把握；相信 He is sure about success.他自信会取得成功。 5make sure确保；查
28、明 Make sure that you pick us up at five oclock.你一定要在5点钟来接我们。,Unit 6,6take acting lessons上表演课 Hes going to take acting lessons.他打算上表演课。 7sendto把送到 Please send this letter to your fathers office.请把这封信送到你父亲的办公室去。 8be able to能 I was able to speak English when l was two years old.我两岁时就会说英语。 9at the begin
29、ning of在开始 At the beginning of this term，I found it hard to learn math.这学期初，我发现学习数学很难。,Unit 6,10. write down写下；记下 Please write down these new words.请把这些生词记下来。 11, help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 Can you help me (to) prepare for the party?你能帮我为聚会做准备吗？ 12. have to do with关于；与有关系 Most of his questions had
30、to do with his lessons.他的大部分问题与功课有关。 13. take up开始做；学着做 My father took up the study of English at the age of forty.我父亲在40岁时开始学习英语。,Unit 6,14. different kinds of不同种类的 There are different kinds of books in the bookstore.书店里有不同种类的书。,Unit 7,Unit 7,Unit 7,Unit 7,Unit 7,1Live to be+基数词+year(s)old活到岁 In th
31、e story，people will live to be 500 years old.在这个故事中，人们将会活到500岁。 2. in danger处于险境；在危险中 Hes in danger.他处境危险。 3have to必须；不得不 Mary has to do the laundry herself.玛丽不得不自己洗衣服。 4on the earth在地球上 All the living things on the earth depend on the sun.地球上的一切生物都依靠太阳。,Unit 7,5play a part in参与；在中发挥作用 Education can
32、 play a part in it。教育可以在其中起到作用。 6the same. as和一样 Her shoes are the same size as mine.她的鞋和我的鞋号码相同。 7over and over again反复地；一遍又一遍地 He thanked me over and over again.他反复地向我表示谢意。 8wake up醒来 Please wake Lucy up at six oclock.请在6点钟叫醒露西。,Unit 7,9disagree with sb.不赞同某人 I disagree with you.我不同意你的意见。 10. hund
33、reds of许多；大量；数百的；数以百计的 Hundreds of birds fly in the sky.数百只鸟儿在空中飞翔。 11. look like看起来像 Her face looks like a red apple.她的脸看上去像个红苹果。 12. fall down突然倒下；倒塌 Babies often fall down when they learn to walk.婴儿在学走路时经常会摔倒。,Unit 7,13.look for寻找-What are you doing?你在做什么？-Im looking for my pen.我在找我的钢笔。,Unit 8,Un
34、it 8,Unit 8,Unit 8,Unit 8,1turn on打开；接通（电流、煤气、水等） Please turn on the radio.请打开收音机。 2cut up切碎 Please help cut up the apples.请帮忙将苹果切碎。 3pour .into将倒人灌入 Please pour the water into the bowl.请把水倒入碗中。 4one cup of-杯 We need one cup of yogurt,我们需要一杯酸奶。 5put .into把放进里 He put that book into the box.他把那本书放进了盒子
35、里。,Unit 8,6another 10 minutes另外10分钟 Then，add the cabbage，tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.然后加入卷心菜、西红柿和洋葱，再煮上10分钟。 7one more thing还有一件事 No，one more thing.不，还有一件事。 8give thanks感谢；感恩 They gave thanks to the old man.他们对这位老人表示感谢。 9. one way to do sth.做某事的一种方法方式 Do you know a good way to
36、 learn English?你知道学习英语的好方法吗？,Unit 8,10. fill.with用填充 The boy filled the bottle with sand.那个男孩用沙子把瓶子装满了。 11.a few 一些；几个 I have afew books about pronunciation.我有几本关于发音的书。 12. cover .with用把覆盖 Ann covered her face with her hands.安用双手捂脸。 13. its time(for sb.) to do sth.到（某人）做某事的时间了 Its time (for us) to h
37、ave a rest.到我们该休息的时间了。,Unit 9,Unit 9,Unit 9,Unit 9,1prepare for为做准备 I cant go to the movies with you because I have to prepare for an exam.我不能和你一起去看电影，因为我不得不为考试做准备。 2have the flu患感冒 -Whats wrong with you，Daming?你怎么了，大明？ -Oh，I have the flu.哦，我感冒了。 3not .until直到才 The noise didnt stop until midnight.噪音
38、一直到午夜才停止。,Unit 9,4hang out闲逛；常去某处 He likes reading and he often hangs out in the bookshop.他喜欢阅读，并且经常逛书店。 5.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 My penfriend invites me to go to his hometown.我的笔友邀请我去他的家乡。 6refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 You shouldnt refuse to help her.你不应该拒绝帮助她。 7on weekdays在工作日 Dont drink on weekda
39、ys.工作日不要喝酒。,Unit 9,8.look after照料；照顾 He is old enough to look after himself.他足够大能照顾自己了。 9play tennis打网球 Can you play tennis with me?你能和我一起去打网球吗？ 10. turn down拒绝 He turned down his good friends advice.他拒绝了好朋友的建议。 11. so much如此多 There was so much noise outside外面嘈杂声很多。,Unit 9,12. see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事
40、 I often see the boy play soccer in the park.我经常看到那个男孩在公园里踢足球。 13. take a trip去旅行 Lets take a trip!咱们去旅行吧! 14. at the end of在的末尾；在尽头 You can see a bookshop at the end of the road.在路的尽头你会看到一家书店。 15be glad to do sth高兴做某事 I am glad to help you.我很乐意帮助你。 16. without doing sth.没有做某事 He left the room witho
41、ut saying a word. 他一句话也没说就离开了房间。,Unit 9,17. so that以便；为的是 I work hard every day so that I can catch up with Tom.我每天努力学习，以便能赶上汤姆。 18. be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到意外 I was surprised to see him there.在那里见到他我感到很意外。 19. look forward to期待；盼望 I am looking forward to visiting HongKong.我正期待着游览香港。 20. hear f
42、rom sb.收到某人的来信 I heard from my mother last week.上周我收到了我母亲的来信。,Unit 9,21. by Friday在周五之前 Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday，December 20th请于12月20日周五前以书面形式回复此邀请。,Unit 10,Unit 10,Unit 10,Unit 10,1have a great time玩得开心；过得愉快 They are having a great time.他们正玩得很开心。 2half the class 一半的同学 Ha
43、lf the class wont come. 一半的同学将不会来。 3. order sth. from+地点从某地订购某物 I order some clothes from that shop. 我从那家商店订购了些衣服。 4ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 Our teacher asks us to read every day.我们的老师要求我们每天阅读。 5tooto太而不能 The box is too heavy to carry.这个箱子太重以至于搬不动。,Unit 10,6take a taxi乘出租车 I sometimes take a taxi t
44、o school.我有时乘出租车去上学。 7talk to sb.与某人交谈 I like talking to my mother.我喜欢与我妈妈谈话。 8keepto oneself保守秘密；把问题烦恼埋在心底 The teenagers like to keep their problems to themselves.青少年喜欢把问题埋在心底。 9be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 I am afraid to speak in class.我害怕在班上发言。,10. in the end最后；终于 In the end，we won the match.最后，我们赢得
45、了比赛。 11. make mistakes(in)（在方面）犯错误 You should be more careful so that you dont make mistakes.你应该更加小心，那样才不会犯 错误。 12. advise sb. about/on关于给某人忠告/建议 The teachers advise students about study.就学习问题老师们给学生提出了建议。 13.it is best (not)to do sth.最好（不）做某事 It is best to speak English every day.最好每天说英语。,Unit 10,Unit 10,14run away逃走；逃跑 The thief ran away quickly.小偷迅速逃跑了。 15. in half分成两半 Do you knoW how to cut the cake in half?你知道怎样把这个蛋糕切成两半吗？ 16. get advice from从获取建议 You can get advice from your parents.你可以从你的父母那儿获取建议。,THANKS,For You A Thousand Times Over,
