1、单元加餐练语基过关卷.单词拼写1Chinese civilization(文明) is one of the oldest cultures in the world.2Blood was pouring(涌出，流出 ) from the wound.3We will try our best to help those unfortunate(不幸的) people.4He suddenly became wealthy(富有的)，which changed his whole life.5Gradually (逐渐地)，the children began to understand th
2、e meaning of the word.6Australia declared( 声明) its support for the agreement.7The wedding ceremony(典礼) was held in his home.8We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful(强大的) enemies.9The audience(观众)began clapping and cheering.10They worked hard to give their son a good education(教育).选词填空be
3、 aware of，decorate with，pour into，flee to，rise up against，no doubt，in ruins，take over，come down with，break down1She was _aware_of his having done nothing wrong.2Tom came_down_with flu and had to stay at home.3They had no choice but to rise_up_against the enemy.4He will no_doubt come to help us out s
4、oon.5Decorated _with many paintings，the wall looks more beautiful.6Right after the Second World War，Germany was in_ruins7It seems like they have taken_over this area from the Stolsnek males.8Thousands of people began pouring_into Pennsylvania from other states.9They had fled_to America，and were beyo
5、nd the grasp of their enemies.10After hiking for two hours，she dropped herself into a chair，completely breaking_down.完成句子1Mike has bought some foreign stamps.So_has_Bo B迈克买了些外国邮票。鲍勃也买了一些。2Always do to the others as_you_would_be_done_by你希望人家怎样待你，你就要怎样待人。3Neither_ could_theory_do without practice，nor_
6、could_practice_do without theory.理论没有实践不行，实践没有理论也不行。4Now_that _he_hasnt_fully_recovered_yet，it will not be proper to assign him such a hard job.既然他身体还没有完全恢复，指派他干这样的难活不合适。5You will soon get_used_to_this_kind_of_work你很快就会习惯这种工作。.单元语法专练(完成句子)1As a proverb says， “An apple a day keeps_doctors_away ”正如一句格
7、言所说， “一天一个苹果，医生远离我。 ”2If you are interested in it，let_me_know_and Ill send you more information.如果你对它感兴趣，告诉我，我会给你发送更多的信息。3First，he showed_us_the_basic _steps and skills of making dough figurines.首先，他向我们展示了捏面人的基本步骤和技巧。4It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that_counts不是故事本身而是故
8、事所反映的道理意义重大。5Learning Mandarin takes_time，so if you want to learn it well，you should spend much time practicing Mandarin every day.学习普通话花费时间，因此如果你想学好，你应该每天花大量的时间来练习普通话。6We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables，because they_are_rich_in fiber and low in fat.我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，因为它们富含纤维且热量低。.微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达
9、)1今天下午一些学者和研究者将给我们做如何减灾的报告。2无疑这对我们学生是有好处的。3我们应该意识到形势的严峻性。4我们应该设法找到解决这些问题的办法。补全短文This afternoon 1.some_scholars_and_researchers will 2.give_us_a_lecture on how to reduce disasters.3.No_doubt its good for us students.We should 4.be_aware_of the serious situations and try to 5.find_solutions_to these p
10、roblems.语篇提能卷.完形填空Until a few years ago, I was a calm person.If you were going to offend me or verbally _1_ me，I almost never lost it _2_；of course I felt hurt，but I didnt show it.Then, one day, I met my husband and I fell _3_ in love with him, a proud _4_ who loudly discusses things even with himse
11、lf when hes not happy.Things, however, got worse for me when we started _5_ on things. He seemed really angry and loud, while I seemed detached and polite.Truth is that I was _6_ too, but I was used to not showing it on the outside.Fight after fight, he always acted as if nothing had happened a few
12、minutes after each quarrel, while my moments of _7_ discontent started to _8_ more and more in time until they became hours, sometimes even days.I felt this had to change and the conversation went _9_ like this：Me：“ Either you change your _10_ when we fight or I will start avoiding any discussion，ot
13、herwise this will _11_ our relationship.”Him：“Did you _12_ the Mpemba Effect? If you put two _13_ containers filled with the same amount of the same water into the _14_ except that one has boiling water in it while the other one has water at ambient (周围的)_15_，the boiling water will _16_ faster than
14、the ambient water.Baby, you have got to boil first, to cool down faster.Thats why the Italians live longer than Canadians.”The connection he suggested is to be _17_，but I have learned a fact I didnt know, one that has _18_ me to understand that if Im angry about something or someone, for that anger
15、to disappear，it has to be towards the _19_ or otherwise it is like hiding the dust under the _20_：your house might look clean, but it is not.【语篇解读】 本文主要讲的是一个女人遇到她的丈夫后和她丈夫之间发生的事情。1A.cheat BattackCdefend Dimpress答案 B 直到几年前，我还是一个冷静的人，如果你要冒犯我或者口头攻击我。cheat“欺骗” ；attack“攻击” ；defend “捍卫” ；impress “给人印象” 。故选
16、B。2A.in return Bin timeCin place Din public答案 D 我几乎从来没有在公众场合受伤过。in return“作为回报” ；in time“及时” ；in place“在适当的位置” ；in public“在公众场合” 。故选 D。3A.steadily BreasonablyChopelessly Dblindly答案 C 后来，有一天，我遇到了我的丈夫，我无可救药地爱上了他。steadily“稳定地 ”；reasonably“有原因地” ；hopelessly “无可救药地” ；blindly“盲目地” 。故选 C。4A.Italian BAmeric
17、anCCanadian DChinese答案 A 一个骄傲的意大利人，在他不开心的时候，他大声地谈论着事情。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知丈夫是意大利人。故选 A。5A.operating BdisagreeingCliving Dworking答案 B 然而，当我们开始做不一致的事情时，事情变得更糟了。start doing sth 开始做某事。故选 B。6A.struggling BcontrollingCboiling Daccumulating答案 C 他看起来很生气，很大声，而我显得很超然，很有礼貌，事实上，我也很厌烦。此句为过去进行时，应用 wasing，现在分词形式。struggle
18、“奋斗” ；control“ 控制” ；boil “激动” ；accumulate“ 积累” 。故选 C。7A.inner BabruptCextra Ddistinct答案 A 吵架之后，他总是表现出好像什么事都没发生，而我内心不满的时刻变得越来越多。inner“内心的” ；abrupt “突然的” ；extra“额外的” ；distinct“明显的” 。故选 A。8A.disappear BexpandCrecover Dwithdraw答案 B 我的不满开始延伸到越来越多，直到它们变成小时，有事甚至是几天。disappear “消失” ；expand“延伸” ；recover “恢复”
19、；withdraw “撤销” 。故选 B。 9A.up and down Bby and byCsooner or later Dmore or less答案 D 我觉得这种谈话或多或少需要改变。up and down“到处” ；by and by“不久以后” ；sooner or later“迟早，早晚” ；more or less“或多或少” 。故选D。10A.vision BviewpointCattention Dattitude答案 D 要么你在争吵的时候改变你的态度，要么我就开始回避任何讨论。vision“视力；美景” ；viewpoint“观点，看法” ；attention“注意
20、力” ；attitude“态度” 。故选 D。 11A.affect BcompensateCmend Dstrike答案 A 否则，这将会影响我们之间的关系。affect“影响” ；compensate “补偿” ；mend“修补” ；strike“罢工” 。故选 A。12A.hear about Blearn fromCworry about Dhear from答案 A 你有听说 Mpemba 效应吗？hear about“听说，得知” ；learn from“向 学习” ；worry about“担心” ；hear from“收到的信” 。故选A。13A.mobile Bsimilar
21、Cexact Drelevant答案 B 如果你把两个相似的容器注满相同数量相同的水。mobile“移动的” ；similar“相似的” ；exact“精确的” ；relevant“有关的 ”。故选 B。14A.basin BovenCfreezer Dpond答案 C 如果你把两个相似的容器注满相同数量相同的水放进冰箱。故选C。15A.heat BlevelCenvironment Dtemperature答案 D 不同的是，一个装有沸水，另一个装有与周围环境温度一样的水。故选 D。16A.explode BburstCresist Dfreeze答案 D 沸水被冻的速度比周围的快。你得先沸
22、腾，然后才能快一点冷却。explode“暴露” ；burst“爆发” ；resist“抵制” ；freeze“冷却” 。故选 D。17A.suspected BindicatedCproven Dcreated答案 C 他所说的联系有待证实，但是我学到了我不知道的事实。suspect“怀疑 ”；indicate“表明” ；prove“证明” ；create“创造” 。故选 C。18A.warned BinspiredCrecommended Dforbade答案 B 这个道理让我明白了，如果我对某事或某人生气了，要想消气，就要先向外(outside)；否则就会像藏在地毯(carpet)下的尘土
23、房子看起来干净，实则不是。warn“提醒” ；inspire “鼓舞” ；recommend“建议” ；forbid “禁止” 。故选 B。19A.outside Binside Cpublic Drich答案 A 见上题解析。故选 A。20A.dustpan Bcarpet Croof Dbroom答案 B 见第 18 题解析。.语法填空In a large house lived a lazy young man.He woke up in the afternoon，ate his meals and then 1.lay(lie)in bed again.He had 2.a parr
24、ot named Polly.She watched this lazy fellow and was unable 3.to_understand(understand)him.One day，Polly asked the young man， “Dont you get 4.tired(tire)of lying in bed all day and all night？Dont you think what you 5.will_do(do)in the future？You are the 6.laziest(lazy)man I have known.”The young man
25、yawned and answered， “My ears have two friends whose names are Hard Work 7.and Laziness.Every morning，Hard Work says， Wake up！There are lots to do today.Time is passing by.Dont waste it by 8.sleeping(sleep) But Laziness says， Why do you hurry to wake up？Sleep some more.Why should you work while there are others who work hard？ ”The young man continued， “I listen 9.patiently(patient)to both my friends.All my time goes by like that and so，I keep lying 10.in bed for a long time.”
