1、语言知识运用练(五)(建议用时：25 分钟).完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017山东六校联考)When I was six years old, we lived in Oklahoma City. We always kept the doors of our house _1_ at night.To get out of the back door, Daddy had a special key.One night, I was _2_ suddenly
2、 by the sound of thunder and lightning and a terrible _3_I rushed down the hall toward my parents room, feeling _4_， but I was stopped by thick smoke and big _5_ coming from the living room.Our house had been _6_ by lightning.I had to get out, but _7_？ Because of the fire, I couldnt _8_ the front do
3、or and I didnt have the key to the back door.So I was _9_Then I was _10_ when in darkness I felt Daddys warm hand _11_ me down the hall and out the back door to our backyard._12_ I stood in the pouring rain, his hand _13_ mine and he was gone immediately.Frightened, I _14_ to the house.There was my
4、mother calling my name.She ran out to me, and together we stood in the backyard _15_waiting for Daddy to bring out my sister.Just at that moment we heard, “Were _16_ ！” It was Daddys voice. He, sighing with _17_， held my threeyearold sister Amy in his arms.Although Daddy got _18_ in the fire, he tri
5、ed his best to save all of us out of the house.That was twelve years ago, and all these years Ive never forgotten the _19_ of the hand that led me then, and leads me now, through the _20_1.A.opened Bclosed Clocked Dpainted2A.awoken BshockedCinterrupted Daccompanied3A.fire Bexplosion Cdownpour Dtap4A
6、.puzzled Bscared Curgent Ddesperate5A.noise Blightning Cstones Dflames6A.occupied BbeatenCdestroyed Dstruck7A.how Bwhy Cwhat Dwhere8A.alarm Bbreak Creach Danswer9A.in confusion Bin panicCin danger Din doubt10.A.comforted BpreventedCseized Drescued11.A.instructing BdraggingCholding Dpushing12.A.As BI
7、f CThough DSince13A.let go of Btook hold ofC got rid of Dput up with14A.headed BrushedCturned my back Dset my mind15A.quietly BbreathlesslyChopelessly Danxiously16A.back Bsafe Ctired Dlucky17A.regret BemotionCexcitement Drelief18A.burned Bcaught Cstuck Ddisturbed19A.strength Broughness Cwarmth Dfirm
8、ness20A.cold BdarkCfuture Dmisfortune.语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017安庆二模)Several countries in Asia celebrate the Lunar New Year in their own way.But dragon and lion dances in Chinatowns all over the world have helped to make Chinas New Year the most famous.The
9、se days growing 1._(number) of people who are not of Chinese origin are joining in.In Tokyo window cleaners dress up 2._ the animals of the Chinese Shengxiao.America, Canada and New Zealand have published memorial stamps for the Year of the Rooster.Last year New York City made the Lunar New Year 3._
10、school holiday for the first time.The spread of the Spring Festival is partly due 4._ recent immigration from China: 9.5 million Chinese people 5._(move) abroad since 1978, many of 6._are far richer than earlier waves of immigrants.Aware of Chinas growing economic and political influence, foreign le
11、aders have noticed the occasion.Britains prime minister, Theresa May, has given a video address, a tradition 7._(start) in 2014 by her predecessor(前任)This years World Economic Forum in Davos was held a week earlier than usual 8._(avoid) conflicting with Chinas New Year.China hopes the festival will
12、promote 9._(it) cultural “soft power” abroad.So it may give Chinese people 10._(satisfy) to see foreigners enjoy such festivities.语言知识运用练(五).完形填空导学号：65294070 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己儿时家里突遭雷电袭击，房屋起火后，父亲在黑暗中勇敢地救出家人的经历。1C 解析：根据下文的“To get out of the back door，Daddy had a special key.”可知，作者家晚上总是锁上(locked)
13、门。2A 解析：一天夜里，作者突然被雷电声和可怕的倾盆大雨惊醒了。awake“使醒来”，符合语境。interrupt“打扰，打断” ；accompany“陪伴” 。3C 解析：根据下文的“I stood in the pouring rain”可知，downpour “倾盆大雨”符合语境。4B 解析：在电闪雷鸣、大雨倾盆的晚上，作者肯定是感到很害怕(scared)才跑向父母的房间的。puzzled “困惑的” ；urgent “紧急的，迫切的” ；desperate “绝望的，不顾一切的” 。5D 解析：根据下文的“Because of the fire” 可知，此处指作者被浓烟和窜高的火焰(
14、flames)阻挡住了脚步。6D 解析：根据下文中的 “the fire” 可知，作者家被闪电击中(struck)了，所以才着火了。occupy “占据，占领” ；beat “击打” ；destroy “摧毁，毁坏” 。7A 解析：下文提到作者无法从前门或后门出去，故此处指作者不得不出去，但是怎么(how)出去呢？8C 解析：因为火，作者不能到达(reach)前门。alarm “给(门等)安装警报器” ；break “打破” 。9B 解析：因为没有办法逃出房子，所以作者处于惶恐之中(in panic)。in confusion “困惑” ；in danger “处于危险中” ；in doubt
15、 “怀疑” 。10D 解析：这时，当作者在黑暗中感觉到父亲温暖的手拖着他穿过门厅、走过后门、到达后院时，作者获救(rescued)了。comfort “安慰” ；prevent “阻止” ；seize “捉住”。11B 解析：紧急情况中，作者肯定是被父亲拖(dragging)着走的。instruct “指导” ；hold “握住，夹着，托住” ；push “推” 。12A 解析：当作者站在瓢泼大雨中(即从屋内逃了出来)时，父亲的手放开了作者的。此处应用 As 引导时间状语从句。if “如果” ，引导条件状语从句；though “尽管” ，引导让步状语从句。13A 解析：参见上题解析。let g
16、o of “放开” ；take hold of “抓住” ；get rid of “摆脱” ；put up with “忍受” 。14C 解析：因为害怕，作者转过身背对着房子。turn ones back to “转身背对”，符合语境。head to “走向” ；rush to “冲向” ；set ones mind to “下决心做” 。15D 解析：根据下文的 “waiting for Daddy to bring out my sister” 可知，作者和妈妈都焦急地(anxiously)站在后院里，等待父亲把作者的妹妹救出来。16B 解析：根据下文的“he tried his best
17、 to save all of us out of the house” 和常识可知，作者的父亲说的应是“我们安全(safe)了” 。17D 解析：父亲抱着作者三岁的妹妹，松了口气。relief“宽慰，轻松” ，符合语境。regret“后悔” ；excitement“兴奋” 。18A 解析：父亲从着火的房子里出来，肯定是被烧伤(burned)了。19C 解析：根据上文的“I felt Daddys warm hand” 可知，十二年了，作者从未忘记过父亲手的温暖(warmth)在那时引导着他，现在也引导着他穿过黑暗 (dark)。strength “力量” ；roughness“粗糙” ；firmness “坚定” 。20B 解析：参见上题解析。.语法填空1numbers 2.as 3.a 4.to 5.have moved 6.whom 7.started 8.to avoid 9.its 10.satisfaction
