1、吉林省实验中学 2015 届高三毕业班第一次适应性测试英 语 学 科命题人：赵忱本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150 分，共 12 页。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，讲条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔记清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 I 卷第一部分 听力（1-20 题）在笔试结束
2、后进行。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第 1 节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA sick little gift is being kept alive thanks to her best friend-a dog who carries her oxygen tank on his back. Alidas faithful dog companion Mr Gibbs has been specially trained to shepherd the th
3、ree-year-old, who breathes through a tube most of the time. He follows her closely as she plays in her familys ten-acre land in Louisville, uses the slide or even rides her bike.Alida was diagnosed（诊断）with neuroendocrine hyperplasia of infancy（NEHI）when she was just eight months old. Her rare condit
4、ion has just eight hundred documented sufferers throughout the world, and causes diseased pieces of the lungs to filter（过滤）oxygen through extra layers（膜）of cells making it hard or almost impossible to breathe. For Alida and her parents, it meant that even a walk in the park was very difficult becaus
5、e oxygen equipment was too heavy for the youngster to be able to carry herself. As parents they wanted to do something to help their daughter survive despite having a tube following her all the time. The couple found out about “service dogs” from a TV program and realized an animal trained to help t
6、he blind could be trained to help Alida. They finally found help in the shape of golden doodlea retriever crossed with a poodle-dog Mr Gibbs. Now-thanks to trainer Ashleigh KinsleyAlida and Mr Gibbs love nothing more than playing and running around together with the dog acting as Alidas life saver.2
7、1. What is Mr Gibbs?A. A pet dog. B. A policeman. C. A doctor. D. A firefighter.22. When did the doctor know Alicia caught the disease?A. At her birth. B. At the age of eight.C. Before she was one year old. D. When she was three years old.23. The underlined part “the couple” in paragraph 3 refers to
8、 _.A. Alidas classmates B. Alidas parentsC. Alidas doctors D. Alidas pets24. How did Alicia keep alive?A. By training her dog. B. By staying with her parents.C. By playing with her fellows. D. By breathing through a tube. BThe Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is
9、 best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to th
10、e figures in the picture.Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The worlds first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in
11、their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museums most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.Three of Peales seventeen children were also famous arti
12、sts. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits.James Peale, the brother
13、 of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.25. The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that _.A. Charles Willson Pe
14、ales painting was very lifelikeB. Washington respected Charles Willson Peales workC. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian PealeD. the painting of the two brothers was very large26. The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“ _”.A. showed B. dug up C. invented D. looked ove
15、r27. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale?A. Titian Peale. B. Rubens Peale. C. Raphaelle Peale. D.Sarah Miriam Peale.28. The authors attitude toward the Peales is in general _.A. puzzled B. excited C. admiring D. disappointedCHotel Icaria BarcelonaHotel LocationHotel Icar
16、ia Barcelona is 330 yards from Barcelonas Nova Icaria Beach. It is located in the Olympic Port area, a 10-minute walk from Ciutadella Park and Barcelona Zoo. Ciutadella Metro Station is half a mile away, and is just 2 stops from Barcelona Cathedral (大教堂) and the historic Gothic Quarter.Hotel Facilit
17、iesGeneralRestaurant, 24-Hour Front Desk, Non-Smoking Rooms, Rooms / Facilities for Disabled Guests, Family Rooms, Luggage Storage, Smoking Area.Activities Sauna, Fitness Centre, Wellness Centre, Table Tennis, Hiking, Cycling, Steam Bath, Outdoor Swimming Pool.Services Meeting Facilities, Business C
18、entre, Laundry, Dry Cleaning, VIP Room Facilities, Ironing Service, Fax / Photocopying, Ticket Service.Internet Wi-fi is available in the entire hotel and is free of charge.Hotel PoliciesThese are general hotel policies for Hotel Icaria Barcelona. As they may vary per room type, please also check th
19、e room description.Check in 14:00 - 00:00 hours Check out Until 12:00 hoursCancellation/ PrepaymentCancellation and prepayment policies vary by room type. Please ENTER THE DATES OF YOUR STAY and check the conditions of your required room. Children and extra bedsOne child under 2 years stays free of
20、charge in a baby cot (婴儿床).All children under 12 years stay free of charge when using existing bedding.One older child or adult is charged 34 per night and person in an extra bed.Groups When booking more than 5 rooms, different policies and additional supplements may apply.Terms not 15 minutes of fr
21、ee time, 1 day. Reserves are important because they reduce the fear of consequences, and that allows you to make decisions based on what you really want instead of what the fear decides for you.EEliminate distractions. A great life is the result of eliminating distractions. Up to 75% of your mental
22、energy can be tied up in things that are draining and distracting you. Eliminating distractions can be a difficult concept to many people, since they havent really considered that there is another way to live. Look around at someones life you admire. What do they do that you would like to incorporat
23、e into your own life? Ask them how they did it. Find ways to free up your mental energy for things that are more important to you.TThoughts. 40 . Your belief in the outcome will directly dictate how successful you are. Motivated people have specific goals and look for ways to achieve them. Believing
24、 there is a solution to the same old problems you encounter year after year is vitally important to creating a life that you love. SStart. A great life is the result of starting. Theres the old saying everyones familiar with “a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.“ In order to even
25、 move from the couch to the refrigerator, you have to start. Theres no better time to start than today. Dont wait for a raise, or until the kids get older, or the weather is better. Today, right now, is the right day to start to take a step in the direction of your hearts desires. Its what you do TO
26、DAY that will make a difference in your life tomorrow.A. When you focus on simplifying your life, you free up energy and time for the work that you enjoy and the prpose for which you are here.B. A great life is the result of having reservesreserves of things, time, space, eergy and money.C. Today, r
27、ight now, is the right day to start to take a step in the direction of your hearts disires.D. Up to 75% od your mental energy can be tied up in things that stop you concentrating.E. Now please use “secrets” to fit your own needs and style, and start creating your own great life today.F. A great life
28、 is the result of controlling your thoughts so that you accept and allow for the possibility that it actually can happen to you!G. Focus on removing the obstacles that get in the way of you making sure you are honoring your priorities.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短
29、文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 41 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for usRegardless of his 42 , he greeted us in a friendly
30、 way Once inside, my daughters whispered, “Mom, he 43 “ After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 44 the dirtWe then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 45 himSeeing this rudeness truly upset meThe day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 46 fo
31、r my childrenYet sometimes when things didnt go right, being a good example was 47 When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truckWith the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 48 myself from the meal and went to get themJust then, the “doorman“ was opening the
32、 door for a coupleThey rushed past him without even acknowledging his 49 Letting them in first, I said a loud “thank you“ to him as I 50 When I returned, we talked a bitHe said he was not allowed inside 51 he purchased foodI went back and told my family his 52 .Then I asked our waitress to add one s
33、oup and sandwichThe kids looked 53 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the “doorman“ , they smiledWhen it was time to 54 our trip, I noticed the “doorman“ enjoying his mealUpon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartilyHe then 55 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully a
34、cceptedI suddenly noticed the tears in his eyestears of 56 .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the “ doorman“ a 57 I He pulled away, with tears 58 down his faceBack in truck, I fell into deep thoughtWhile we cant choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitudeI said
35、thanks to a man who had 59 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 60 to teach my children by example41Aheavy Blong Cmessy Dgrey42Aservice Bappearance Cstatus Dattitude43Asmokes Bsmiles Csniffs Dsmells44Abeyond Bover Caround Dinto45Ahated Bignored Cmissed Drefused46Atarget Brule Creco
36、rd Dexample47Astressful Baccessible Cawkward Dtough48Aexcused Bfreed Cprevented Dwithdrew49Acompany Bpresence Ceffort Dattempt50Aquitted Bmarched Cexited Dapproached51Abefore Bunless Cthough Dsince52Astory Bdeed Cexperience Ddemand53Aconcerned Bshocked Cpuzzled Dbored54Amake Bstart Ctake Dcontinue55
37、Aextended Bwashed Craised Dwaved56Aapproval Baffection Csympathy Dgratitude57Ahug Bnod Clift Dclap58Aslipping Bstreaming Crushing Dbreaking59Afirmly Bconstantly Csimply Dpolitely60Ajourney Bwisdom Copportunity Dcoincidence第 II 卷注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分
38、 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, _61_ goes like this; “Your future depends on many things, _62_ mostly on you.“ I cant agree _63_(much) with this view. Its true that our future _64_ (determine) by many things,
39、 such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, _65_ hard work play a more important role. In _66_ words, we are the master of our own future. Take Abraham Lincoln, for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a _67_ (limit) education in his childhoo
40、d. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America. _68_ to this day. Lincoln _69_(regard) as one of the most inspiring figures in the world. _70_ , I firmly believe that our future is in ourown hands. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分
41、，满分 10 分）假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下日记。日记中共有 10 出错误，美剧中最多有两处错误。错误设计一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并且在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 出，多者（从 11 处起）不计分。Id like to tell you why I learn English. I often read English aloud and try learn something
42、 important by hearts, which helps me remember it easily and form into the good habit of thinking in EnglishI listen to a lot and talk with others in EnglishIn this way, I was improved both my hearing and my spoken EnglishI keep a diary in English every day but my spoken English is becoming better an
43、d betterI also try my best to master the necessary grammar knowledge. By this means, I can express itself in English correct. Thats the way I have been learning English. I hope it will be useful to youThats all. Thank you答案21-25 ACBDA26-30 BDCAD31-35 CDACD36-40 EAGBF41-45 CBDAB46-50 DDABC51-55 BACDA
44、56-60 DADCC61which 62. but 63.more 64.is determined 65.and66.other 67.limited 68.even 69.is regarded 70.ThereforeId like to tell you why I learn English. I often read English aloud and try learn something important that toby hearts, which helps me remember it easily and form into the good habit of t
45、hinking in EnglishI heart 去掉listen to a lot and talk with others in EnglishIn this way, I was improved both my hearing and my 去掉 havespoken EnglishI keep a diary in English every day but my spoken English is becoming better and and writtenbetterI also try my best to master the necessary grammar knowledge. By this means, I can express itself in English correct. Thats the way I have been learning English. I hope it will be useful to myself foryouThats all. Thank you
