1、第9讲 八年级(上)Units 78,辽宁地区,词汇拓展 1. Japan (n.) _(n.)日本人； 日语_(adj.)日本的， 日本人的； 日语的 2. spoon (n.) _(n.)一匙；一匙的量 3. pollute(v.)_(n.)污染；污染物 4. believe (v.) _ (n.)相信；信赖；信仰；信条_(adj.)可相信的；可信任的 5. celebrate (v.) _ (n.)庆祝；庆祝会,Japanese,Japanese,spoonful,pollution,belief,believable,celebration,6. probable (adj.) _ (
2、adv.) 很可能；大概 7. peace(n.)_(adj.)和平的 8. danger(n.)_(adj.)危险的；不安全的 9. inside(adv.)_(adv.反义词)在外面 10. possible(adj.)_(adj.反义词)不可能的 11. final(adj.)_(adv.)最后；最终 12. salt(n.)_(adj.)咸的,probably,peaceful,dangerous,outside,impossible,finally,salty,13. dig(v.)_(过去式/过去分词)掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土) 14. tradition(n.)_(adj.)传
3、统的；惯例的 15. environment (n.) _(adj.)环境的；周围的；有关环境的 16. fall(v.) _(过去式)_(过去分词)_(现在分词) 倒塌；跌倒；掉落 17. shake (v.& n) _(过去式)_(过去分词)_ (现在分词) 摇动；抖动,dug,traditional,environmental,fell,fallen,falling,shook,shaken,shaking,短语集锦 1. be in great _ 处于极大的危险中 2. on the _ 在地球上 3. _ a part 参与(某事) 4. _ and _ again 多次；反复地
4、5. _ of 成百上千的 6. fall _ 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 7. _ for 寻找 8. in the _ 在未来,danger,earth,play,over,over,hundreds,down,look,future,9. pour._ 把倒入 10. cut _ 切碎 11. fill._ 用把装满 12. one _ one 一个接一个 13. turn _ 接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开 14. _in 把放入 15. one _ of 一杯 16. _ _ 洗衣服,into,up,with,by,on,put,cup,wash,clothes,17. a _ of 一片
5、(块、张) 18. give _ for. 感谢 19. cover._ 用遮盖 20. _ sth.(to sth.)添加某物(到某物) 21. _ a very high temperature 在非常高的温度下 22. cut._把切成 23. at this _ 在这个时候,piece,thanks,with,add,at,into,moment,句型展示 1. Do you think _ _ _ robots in peoples homes？你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？ 2. People will live _ _ 200 years old. 人们将会活到两百岁。 3. W
6、hat _ the future _ _？未来将会是什么样子？,there,will,be,to,be,will,be,like,4. Everyone should _ _ _ in _ the earth. 每个人都应该参与到拯救地球的行列中去。 5. _ _ _ do we need？我们需要多少香蕉？ 6. _ _ yogurt do we need？我们需要多少酸奶？ 7. Its time _ _ the rice noodles. 现在是享受米线的时刻了。,play,a,part,saving,How,many,bananas,How,much,to,enjoy,交际用语 作出预
7、测(Make predictions) 1. What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees. 2. Will people use money in 100 years? No, they wont. Everything will be free. 3. Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so.,描述一个过程、遵照指示(Describe a process；Follow instructions) 4. How do
8、 you make a banana milk shake? First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender. 5. How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas.,语法展示 1. 一般将来时(will) 2. 祈使语气 3. 可数和不可数名词 4. how much与how many 5. 副词的序列,动词的时态 1. Look
9、 on the bright side of life, and imagine that you _ a happy and successful future.(2017, 沈阳， 5题) A. had B. will have C. have D. have had 2. Have you set out? Yes, we have. We _ in two hours.(2017, 辽阳， 14题) A. arrive B. arrived C. will arrive D. have arrived,B,C,3. Im afraid the meeting has begun. Do
10、nt worry. It _ until the bell _(2017, 朝阳， 30题) A. will begin; rings B. doesnt begin; will ring C. wont begin; will ring D. wont begin; rings 4. I think it is true that Jill _ to work today because she is on a trip.(2016, 沈阳， 3题) A. has come B. didnt come C. is coming D. will not come,D,D,5. Why are
11、you so happy？(2015, 抚顺， 4题) My friend _ me next month. visits was visiting will visit visited,C,词汇 6. Fewer people smoke now. The number of smokers is _(2017, 辽阳， 11题) A. falling B. rising C. growing D. increasing 7Oh, its too difficult for me _ the work in such a short time.(2015, 丹东， 32题) Anything
12、 is possible if you put your heart into it. A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish,A,D,8I think eating vegetables is good for our health. Yes. I agree _ you.(2015, 阜新， 5题) A. with B. to C. for D. at 9Our coach is pleased _ we are playing better as a team now.(2015, 大连， 5题) A. so B. if C. be
13、cause D. before,A,C,10How dangerous！Youre driving the car with one hand and sending a message on WeChat with _(2015, 锦州， 3题) A. the other B. another C. other D. others 11Practice more, _ youll fall behind.(2015, 锦州， 5题) A. but B. or C. and D. so 12I want sweet milk. Put some _ in my cup, please.(201
14、5, 朝阳， 22题) A. soap B. soup C. sugar D. salt,A,B,C,情景交际 13I got the box from the postman for you. _. Thank you.(2015, 辽阳， 1题) That sounds good Its very kind of you No problem I hope so,B,14Would you mind if I use your mobile phone? _ Im waiting for an important call.(2015, 铁岭， 15题) A. Of course not.
15、 B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, youd better not. D. Of course, do as you like.,C,15Why dont you bring a video for us to watch? _(2015, 盘锦， 15题) Good idea! Thats all right.Never mind. Not at all.,A,常考词汇 fill 【用法精析】 fill为动词， 意为“(使)充满， 装满”， 常用于fill.with.结构， 意为“用把装满”， 强调动作。 fill的形容词是full, 意为“装满的， 充满的”， 常用短语b
16、e full ofbe filled with。,【即时自测】 1. These children are very happy to fill their pocket _ lots of candies. A. about B. with C. of D. on 2. The glass is _ milk. A. filled of B. fill with C. full of D. full with,B,C, hundred与hundreds of 【用法精析】 hundred前有具体数字时， 其后不加s, 也不和of连用。 hundreds of意为“成百上千的”。,【即时自测】
17、 3. _ students joined the league party. A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundred of D. Hundreds of 4. Three _ people planted trees in this community. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of,D,A, turn on, turn off, turn up与turn down 【用法精析】,【即时自测】 5. Can you _ the TV? I cant hear it clearly. Sure
18、. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down 6. Please _ the tap when you dont use the water. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down,C,B,7. 把电视机声音调小点儿， 你妹妹正在睡觉。 _ 8. 当你完成作业时你就可以打开电脑。 _,Turn_down_the_TV._Your_sister_is_sleeping_now.,You_can_turn_on_the_computer_when_you_finish_the_homewor
19、k.,考点检测 一、单项选择 1. He was so excited that his eyes were _ tears. A. fill with B. fulled of C. full of D. full with 2. We planted _ trees last year. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. four hundreds D. four hundreds of,C,B,3. She forgot to _ the TV yesterday and she missed the ending of this TV series. A.
20、 turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off 4. The box is _ her love for her father. A. filled with B. full with C. fill of D. fulled of,C,A,5. Youd better _ the light at noon in order to save energy. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down,B,二、根据所给中文完成句子翻译 1. 她的书包里装满了课本。_ 2. 这里大约有三百辆自行车。_ 3
21、. 他每年和邻居种成百上千棵树。_,Her schoolbag is filled with textbooks.,There are about three hundred bikes.,He and his neighbors plant hundreds of trees every year.,4. 他的妹妹正在做作业， 他调小了电视机的声音。_ 5. 外面太吵， 她不得不调大电视机的声音。_,His sister is doing the homework, so he turns down the TV.,It was noisy outside. She had to turn
22、up the TV.,图表作文的写作 一、图表作文就是将表格、数字或图像等所包含的信息， 转换成连贯的文字。写这类作文要注意： 1要认真解读图表， 切勿疏漏重要信息， 虽不必面面俱到， 但重要数据必须提到。 2结论性的表达要从图表信息分析或数据归纳而来， 切忌主观判断， 更不能主观臆造。 二、写作典例。(2017, 龙东地区) 下面六幅图片描述的是今天早晨发生的一件事。假设你是图中的小男孩， 请用英语写一篇日记， 记述事件发生的经过。,要求：1. 语句规范、通顺， 情节合理， 完整。 2. 记述过程中要适当使用对话， 使描述更加生动、形象。 3. 词数：80100词左右。日记的开头已给出， 不
23、计入词数。 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。,【范文欣赏】 Monday, June 13 This morning mum didnt go to work and she wanted to do some washing at home. First, she put some dirty clothes into the washing machine, and then she went back to the bedroom to look for other dirty clothes with its door open. At that moment, my pet
24、cat ran out of the bedroom happily and rushed into the washing machine.,When mum returned, she didnt notice the cat, and she closed the door of the washing machine. Just then, I found a dirty Tshirt, “Mum, could you please help me clean my shirt？” “Of course, my dear.” Mum opened the door. Suddenly, my pet cat rushed out of the washing machine. Mum and I were both shocked.My god! What would happen if I didnt give mum the shirt？,
