1、第22讲 九年级(全)Units 1314,辽宁地区,1. advantage(n.)_(n.反义词)缺点；不利条件 2. harm(n.)_ (adj.)有害的_(adj.)无害的 3. law (n.)_ (n.)律师 4. cost (v.)_(过去式/过去分词)花费 5. care(v. & n)_(adj.)体贴人的；关心他人的 6. we(pron.) _(pron.)(宾格)我们_(形容词性物主代词)我们的_(名词性物主代词)我们的_(反身代词)我们自己,词汇拓展,disadvantage,harmful,harmless,lawyer,cost,caring,us,our,ou
2、rs,ourselves,7. fish(n.) _(n.)渔民；钓鱼的人 8. congratulate(v.)_(n.)祝贺 9. thank(v.)_(adj.)感谢的；感激的 10. thirst(n.)_(adj.)口渴的；渴望的 11. instruct (v.)_(n.) 指示；命令 12. overcome (v.) _(过去式)_ (过去分词)克服；战胜,fisherman,congratulation,thankful,thirsty,instruction,overcame,overcome,1. play a part _ doing sth. 参与做某事 2. mak
3、e a _ 起作用；有影响 3. be _ to 对有害 4. the food _ 食物链 5. at the _ (of sth.) 在()顶部或顶端 6. take _ in 参加 7. _ off 关掉,短语集锦,in,difference,harmful,chain,top,part,turn,8. _ for 付费；付出代价 9. take _ 采取行动 10. _ away 扔掉；抛弃 11. put sth. to _ _ 好好利用 12. pull._ 拆下；摧毁 13. bring _ 恢复；使想起；归还 14. in a _ 连续几次地,pay,action,throw,
4、good,use,down,back,row,15. look _ at 回首(往事)；回忆；回顾 16. make a _ 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂) 17. _ ones cool 沉住气；保持冷静 18. _ by (时间)逝去；过去 19. _ in 信任；信赖 20. _ of all 首先 21. be _ for 渴望；渴求,back,mess,keep,go,believe,first,thirsty,22. be _ to sb. 对某人心存感激 23. ahead _ 在前面 24. _ with 连同；除以外还 25. be _ for 对有责任；负责任 26. _ _ 出发
5、；启程 27. _ from 分离；隔开,thankful,of,along,responsible,set,out,separate,句型展示,1. We _ _ to save the earth. 我们正尽力拯救地球。 2. The river _ _ _ clean. 河流过去很干净。 3. The air is badly _. 空气被严重污染了。 4. Everyone in this town should _ _ _ _ cleaning it up！这个城镇上的每个人都应该参与到清扫垃圾(的活动)中来！,are,trying,used,to,be,polluted,play,
6、a,part,in,5. So together, our actions can _ _ _ and _ _ a better future！我们齐心协力就能改善环境， 创造美好未来！ 6. She lives in a house in the UK that she _ herself _ _ rubbish. 她住在英国， 房子是她自己用废弃物建造而成的。 7. Who told someone to _ _ _ from running？谁说在跑步时要休息一下？ 8. She helped you to _ _ the answers yourself _ _ _ difficult
7、 they were.无论多难她都帮你， 让你自己找出答案。,make,a,difference,lead,to,built,out,of,take/have,a,break,work,out,no,matter,how,9. _ _ her, I put in more _ and my exam scores doubled. 因为她， 我更加努力从而使我的考试分数翻了一倍。 10. Im trying _ _ myself _. 我在尽力保持冷静。 11. I am _ _ _ going to senior high school. 我正期待进入高中。 12. I cant belie
8、ve _ _ the time went by！真难相信时光流逝地如此之快！ 13. You were all so _ _ energy and _ _ knowledge. 你们都是如此地精力充沛， 渴望知识。,Because,of,efforts,to,keep,cool,looking,forward,to,how,fast,full,of,thirsty,for,14. Youve all _ _ so much and Im so _ _ you. 你们已经长大了， 我为你们感到非常骄傲。 15. I hope youll remember the important people
9、 in your lives _ helped and _ you. 我希望你会记住在你生活中曾经帮助和支持过你的重要的人。 16. As you _ _ on your new journey, you shouldnt forget _ you _ _. 在你们新的旅行启程之际， 不应忘了你们来自何处。,grown,up,proud,of,who,supported,set,out,where,come,from,交际用语,谈论污染和环境保护(Talk about pollution and environmental protection) 1. We are trying to sav
10、e the earth. 2. The river used to be so clean. 3. The air is badly polluted. 4. No scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 5. We should help save the sharks.,分享过去的记忆和经历(Share past memories and experiences) 6. What happened in Grade 7 that was special? Our team won the scho
11、ol basketball competition. 7. How have you changed since you started junior high school? Ive become much better at speaking English. 8. How do you think things will be different in senior high school? I think that Ill have to study much harder for exams.,展望未来(Look ahead to the future) 9. What are yo
12、u looking forward to? Im looking forward to going to senior high school.,语法展示,1. 复习动词的时态和语态(现在进行时、一般现在时的被动语态、现在完成时) 2. 复习情态动词 3. 复习used to 4. 复习一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、一般现在时、现在进行时、宾语从句,情态动词,1. Hurry up, Mom! The bus is coming. Wait a minute, dear. You _ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.(
13、2017, 丹东， 22题) A. must B. need C. mustnt D. neednt 2. Lets hide the prize and give Mum a surprise. We _ do that. She has known the result.(2017, 抚顺， 6题) A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt,C,D,3. Shall we take a taxi to the Childrens Palace? No, we _. Its not far from here.(2014, 本溪， 10题) A. nee
14、dnt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. cant 4. Dad, must I stay at home the whole day? No, you _. You _ go out after lunch, if you like.(2014, 营口， 9题) A. mustnt；can B. shouldnt；must C. neednt；may D. mustnt；need,A,C,5. Could you tell me _ ? I usually go bike riding along Taizi River.(2017, 辽阳， 15题) A. when you
15、 do sports B. what you do in your spare time C. where you often paint D. how you spent your last weekend,宾语从句,B,6. Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear _(2016, 沈阳， 8题) A. what the teacher said B. how the teacher said C. what did the teacher say D. how did the teacher say,A,7. Do you
16、 know _ zongzi in the tradition of China, Jack? Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.(2016, 朝阳， 34题) A. why people make B. when people eat C. where people buy D. how people make,B,8. Do you know _ when her car passed by Tiananmen Square at Chinas VDay Parade(阅兵)? She told the local newspaper that
17、 she felt very excited, proud and happy.(2016, 锦州， 4题) A. how the 90yearold woman felt B. how did the 90yearold woman feel C. what the 90yearold woman liked best D. what did the 90yearold woman say,A,9. Please tell me _ She bought it in the store.(2015, 抚顺， 13题) A. if Mary returned the book B. when
18、Mary bought the book C. where Mary bought the dress D. how much Mary paid for the dress,C,10. Could you please tell me _? Sure. Theres a flower store on the second floor.(2015, 葫芦岛， 13题) A. what time the store is closed B. which is the way to the airport C. where I can buy some roses D. how I can ge
19、t to the post office,C,11. Could you tell me _? Last week.(2015, 鞍山， 17题) A. when Jack left for Dalian B. when did Jack leave for Dalian C. why Jack left for Dalian D. why did Jack leave for Dalian,A,12. Too many cars are _ to the environment, so wed better take the bus more.(2017, 辽阳， 5题) A. useful
20、 B. harmful C. helpful D. meaningful,词汇,B,13. How does your brother go to school? He _ ride a bike, but now he _ there to keep fit.(2017, 丹东， 36题) A. used to; is used to walk B. used to; used for walking C. was used to; is used to walking D. used to; is used to walking,D,情景交际,14. Jack fell down and
21、hurt himself yesterday. _(2017, 丹东， 39题) A. No problem B. Nothing serious C. It doesnt matter D. Im sorry to hear that 15. Im going to Yueya lsland for a trip. _(2017, 抚顺， 15题) A. My pleasure B. Take it easy C. Enjoy your time D. It doesnt matter,D,C,16. Good news, Eric! Our class beat Class Four in
22、 the basketball game! _！(2017, 铁岭， 15题) A. Thats great B. Have fun C. What a pity D. Bad luck 17. How was your last weekend? _. It rained all the weekend. I had to stay at home.(2016, 丹东， 37题) A. Pretty good B. Terrible C. Not bad D. Great,A,B,18. Weve passed the Drivers License Examination! _(2015,
23、 朝阳， 35题) A. Congratulations! B. No problem! C. Im afraid so! D. Thanks a lot！,A,常考词汇, avoid 【用法精析】, afford 【用法精析】 afford意为“买得起， 负担得起”， 通常与can, could, be able to等连用， 常用于否定句或疑问句中。 afford后接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。,【即时自测】 1. Nowadays many people couldnt _ a house because of the high price. A. take B. bring C. c
24、arry D. afford 2. He has some money but he cant afford _ a car. A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying,D,C,三易警示, none与no one 【用法精析】,【即时自测】 3. How many books are there in the bag? _ A. No one B. None C. Nothing D. A few 4. Dont be angry with yourself when making a mistake. After all, _ of us are perfec
25、t. A. all B. both C. none D. neither,B,C,考点检测,一、单项选择 1. Some children in poor areas cant afford _ the books they like. A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying 2. I cant _ a piano now but I will save money for it. A. sell B. take C. carry D. afford,C,D,3. He is rich enough to _ everything that needed in
26、 his family. A. bring B. afford C. find D. achieve 4. How many birds can you see in the tree? _ A. No one B. Nobody C. None D. Someone 5. The room is empty. I can find _ in it. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one,B,C,D,二、根据所给中文完成句子翻译 1. 总有一天她可以买得起属于自己的钢琴。She can afford a piano which belongs t
27、o her someday. 2. 这对贫穷的父母买不起新衣服。The poor parents cant afford to buy new clothes. 3. 他们没有一个人反对这个计划。None of them is against the plan.,4. 每天这个时间图书馆里没有人。There is no one in the library at this time every day. 5. 他们中没有人怀疑他所说的话。None of them doubted what he said.,学校生活 【话题分析】 分析全国与“学校生活”相关话题的真题可知， 此类话题主要从介绍初
28、中学习生活和活动两个角度进行考查。考生可以根据自己的校园学习、生活进行写作。,【常用句式】 开头句 Im glad to share something with you. The school life is very busy and exciting. Our teachers have taught us a lot.,中间句 We should try our best to find the right method to solve them. Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. We correct the
29、problems we havent worked out correctly. The harder you study, the higher grades you will get. 结尾句 My teacher has taught me so much that I will remember her forever. Its useful and meaningful.,【真题剖析】(2016, 抚顺) 对于全国积极推广的“足球进校园”活动， 你班的同学可能有各自不同的观点。请根据下面的提示写一篇短文， 并谈谈你的观点。 内容提示：,要求：语言准确， 行文连贯， 层次清晰， 书写规
30、范。 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 作文应包括上述所有相关信息并可适当发挥。 文章的开头已给出， 不计入总词数。 Different students have different opinions for the activity “Soccer Enters School”. Some students in my class think_,【审题指导】 1. 根据提示中给出的观点提出自己的观点， 注意要将双方观点都要涵盖。 2. 写作时，人称上使用第三人称和第一人称， 时态上使用一般现在时。 3. 注意使用连接词， 使文章长短句交错使用。,【写作导图】,【范文欣赏】 Different
31、students have different opinions for the activity “Soccer Enters School” Some students in my class think this activity is good for them. It can make them healthier and stronger. It also makes their spare time rich and colorful. Especially for some students, they may have a chance to become professio
32、nal soccer players. Other students think this activity will waste their time and get in the way of their study. Sometimes its dangerous. They may get hurt while playing soccer. Whats more, its hard to become a professional soccer player. In my opinion, I think this activity is good for us. It will make more students love soccer.,
