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(人教版)八年级英语上册课件:unit 2unit2 Section A 2.ppt

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1、Section A 2 Grammar focus-3c,Learning goals,Frequency words 2.Talk about how often you do things,Revision,很少,几乎不 一到两次 两到三次 一天三次 做运动 网上冲浪 空闲的,有空的 装满; 充满 上舞蹈和钢琴课 学摇摆舞 每周一次课 怎么会呢?,hardly ever once or twice two or three times three times a day do/take exercise, exercise surf /use the Internet, go online

2、be freebe full ofhave dance and piano lessonslearn swing dancehave class once a weekHow come?,1. 你通常在周末做什么?_ _ you _ do on weekends? 2. 我总是去运动。 I _ _. 3. 他们在周末做什么?_ _ they _ on weekends?,Grammar focus,usually,What do,always exercise,What do,do,Complete the following sentences.,4. 他们经常帮助做家务。They _ he

3、lp with _. 5. 她在周末做什么?What _ she _ on weekends? 6. 她有时候去购物。She _ _ _.,often,does,do,sometimes goes shopping,housework,7. 你多久去看电影一次?_ _ do you go to the _? 8. 我可能一个月去看一次。I go to movies maybe _ _ _. 9. 他多久看一次电视?_ _ does he watch TV? 10. 他几乎不看电视。He _ _ watches TV.,How often,once a month,movies,hardly e

4、ver,How often,11. 你去购物吗? _ _ go shopping? 12. 不,我从不去购物。No, I _ _ shopping.,Do you,never go,1. how often意为 “_”,是用于提问表示 _ 的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示 _ 的副词或副词词组。句子的时态一般是 _,也可以是一般过去时。,多久一次,对频率提问,频率,频率,一般现在时态,频度副词,always“总是”,表示动作的重复或状态 的延续。 usually“通常”,表示很少有例外。 often“经常”,表示动作的重复,但不如 usually频繁,中间有间断。 sometimes“有时”,表

5、示动作偶尔发生。 hardly“几乎不”,常和ever连用表示强调。 never“从未”。,100%,always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly ever, 80%,never,0%, 60%, 20%, 5%,提示:频率副词在句中的位置是:实义动词之前,be动词,助动词或情态动词之后。,e.g. 1.看其他人展示才艺总是很有趣。 It is always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 2. 人们为什么通常下决心?Why do people usually make resolutio

6、ns? 3. 当我们观看有关将来的电影时,有时候会看到机器人。When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. 4. 他们几乎不看电视。They hardly ever watch TV.,【辨析】how often与how many times how often 多久一次,用来询问在某一段时间内进行某个动作的次数。how many times 多少次,它不问动作发生的频率,只询问次数,即“多少次”。 其答语为once,twice,three times等。 eg:_have you been to Beijing

7、? _.(仅两次)。_do you go to Beijing?_.(每个月两次)。,拓展,How many times,Only twice,How often,Twice a month,【辨析】特殊疑问句中与how相关的疑问词组用法:,【难点】,与how 有关的疑问句,1.-_ milk do you need?-Two cups. 2. -_subjects do you have to study?-Nine. 3. -_is it from your home to school?-5 kilometers. 4. -_does your brother sleep?-Nine h

8、ours. 5. -_do the students play sports?- Four times a week. 6. -_times do you play basketball after school?-Three.,How much,How many,How far,How long,How often,How many,合作探究 sometimes some time some times sometime a. sometime是副词, “在某个时候”, “某时” b. some time是名词词组, 意为“一段时间”, 做时间状语用。 c. some times是名词词组,

9、 意为“几次, 几倍”。 d. sometimes 是频率副词,意为“有时”,He spent_ working on the math problem. I knocked at the door _ but nobody answered. Will you come again _next week? She was there _last year. I will stay here for_. I _ drink coffee though I like milk best. The factory is _larger than that one.,some times,some

10、time,sometime,sometime,some time,some times,sometimes,1. How often _ he play soccer? 2. _ you drink milk? 3. How often _ they stay up late? 4. _ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often _ you eat apples? 6. _ your parents play sports?,3a Complete the questions with do or does.,do,does,Do,Does,do,Do

11、,成果交流,Then match the questions and answers.,1. How often does he play soccer? 2. Do you drink milk? 3. How often do they stay up late? 4. Dose Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often do you eat apples? 6. Do your parents play sports?,a. Yes, she usually does. b. Hardly ever. I dont like them. c. H

12、e plays at least twice a week.d. No, they dont. Theyre too busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early.f. Yes, I do. Every day.,成果交流,Questions:_?(how often / help with housework) 2. _?(what / usually / do / weekends),How often do you help with housework,What do you usually do on weekends,Use the wor

13、ds given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.,3b,3. _?(how often / best friend / exercise) 4. _? (what/ usually / do /after school ),How often does your best friend exercise,What do you usually do after school,Group work,What can you do to improve your English? Add more thing

14、s to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.,3c,How often do you read English books, Lin Ying?,I read English books about twice a week.,How often do you ?,.,write to a pen pal,watch English movies,go to English club,Su Lei,Hu Tao,once a week,Hu Tao,Ma Li,

15、twice a week,keep an English diary,every day,twice a month,Lin Ying reads English books twice a week. Hu Tao goes to English Club twice a week. Su Lei watches English movies once a week. Ma Li writes to a pen pal twice a month. Hu Tao keeps an English diary every day. I think Hu Tao is the best Engl

16、ish student.,Report,1. I go to the movies maybe once a month.maybe “大概;或许;可能”,是副词,常位于句首或句中。e.g. 或许他们将去海滩度假。_ they are going to the beach for vacation.,Maybe,【辨析】 maybe与may be maybe是副词,在句子做状语。may be 是情态动词may与动词原形be一起构成句子的谓语动词意为“可能是”,有时也可互换。,e.g. 或许它们在你的书包里。_ they are in your schoolbag. They _ in your

17、 schoolbag.,Maybe,may be,2. stay up 熬夜,stay up是固定短语,意为“熬夜;不睡觉”,与sit up同义。stay up late指“熬夜到很晚,迟睡” eg:He stayed up too late last night.他昨天晚上熬夜到很晚。,Whats wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. I to prepare(准备) for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. put up D. stayed up,【解析】pick up捡起;wa

18、ke up醒来;put up挂起;stay up熬夜。根据“你看起来很疲倦。”可知本句应为“我昨天晚上熬夜为期末考试做准备了。”,D,3. He plays at least twice a week.at least “至少,不少于;起码”,副词词组,指在数量或程度上。反义词: at most e.g. 你必须至少一周打扫你的房间一次。You have to clean your house _ once a week.,at least,3 Fill in the blanks in the conversation.,A: What do Tom and Mike do on weeke

19、nds? B: They sometimes go to the museum. A: do they go to the shopping center? B: _ever. Maybe about twice a month. A:_do they watch TV? B: Mike never watches TV, but Tom watches TV_day. A: Oh, Im just like Tom. I _watch TV, too.,sometimes,How often,Hardly,How often,every,always,达标检测 P16 self-check

20、3,. 单项选择。 1. How often do you have a school trip this term?_. Since several accidents (事故) happened to some schools, all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop.A. Always B. Hardly everC. Sometimes D. Often,2. Meals are very boring. He _ has the same thing to eat every day.A. never B.

21、usually C. sometimes 3. Li Ke _ runs in the morning, for he wants to be healthy.A. never B. hardly C. often,4. How often do you chat with your friends online?_ Im busy with my study.A. Only one month. B. About twice a month.C. Almost every day. D. Maybe in two weeks.,二、根据要求完成下列各题 5I visited my frien

22、ds in Beijing twice a month last year. (对画线部分提问)_ _ did you visit your friends in Beijing last year? 6Mike always plays computer games on school nights. (改为否定句) Mike _ _ computer games on school nights.,How often,never plays,7I go to school five days a week. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ do you go to school a week

23、? 8She watches TV every day(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ she watch TV? 9Mr. Zhang is teaching him English. (用often改写句子)Mr. Zhang _ _ him English.,How many days,How often does,often teaches,也许一个月一次 熬夜 至少、最少 忙于做某事 吃一顿健康的早餐 读英文书,maybe once a month,stay up late,at least,be busy doing,eat a healthy breakfast,read English books,Homework,回条本读U2 Grammar focus 和3a (3遍) 高分U2 period 2,

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