1、初中英语短语大全1. a bit (of)有一点2. a few（表示肯定）一些；几个3. a kind of一种；一类4. a little少量；少许5. a lot of许多，大量6. a number of大量；许多7. a pair of一双，一副8. a piece of一张，一块，一根9. according to根据，按照10. after all毕竟，终究11. again and again反复地，再三地12. agree to do sth.同意做某事13. agree with sb赞同，同意某人的看法14. all kinds of各种各样的15. all over t
2、he world遍及全世界16. all right行了，好吧，（病）好了17. all the time一直18. all year round终年；一年到头19. arrive at (in) a place到达某地20. as long as只要21. as soon as一就22. as well as也；又23. asas possible尽可能24. asas和一样25. as usual通常，平常地26. ask for要，要求；请求27. at first首先28. at last最后29. at least至少30. at once马上，立刻31. at the age of
3、在岁的时候32. at the end of在尽头33. at the moment此时；现在34. at the same time同时35. at times有时；偶尔36. be able to能够37. be afraid of sth.害怕38. be angry with生的气39. be bad for对有害40. be different from与不同41. be famous for以著名42. be full of充满，装满43. be good at擅长；在方面做得好44. be good for对有好处45. be interested in对感兴趣46. be la
4、te for迟到47. be made from/of用制成的48. be strict with对严格要求49. be used for用来做50. belong to属于51. be proud of骄傲，自豪52. be used to sth习惯于53. bothand两个都，既又54. by accident/chance偶然55. break down损坏56. by air (bus, train, ship)乘飞机（公共汽车、火车，轮船）57. by the way顺便说58. call/ring sb. up打电话给59. care for喜欢，照顾（病人）60. catch
5、 up with赶上61. changeinto把变成，转换成62. close to靠近；接近63. come back回来64. come down落，下来65. come/be from来自66. come in进来67. come on加油，过来68. come out出来；出版；发表69. come true实现70. come up上来；上升，抬头71. come up with提出；想出（主意、回答等）72. comparewith与相比73. connect to连接，相连74. cut up齐根割掉，切碎75. cut in line插队76. deal with处理；应付7
6、7. depend on视而定；决定于78. do/try ones best尽力79. do some reading (shopping)阅读（买东西）80. do well in在方面做得好81. dress up穿上盛装82. each other互相；相互83. eitheror或者或者84. enjoy oneself过得愉快85. even if/though即使，尽管86. face to face面对面87. fall asleep入睡88. fall into落入；陷入89. fall ill患病，病倒90. far away遥远的91. far from远离92. fee
7、l like doing想要；感觉要93. fillwith用填充94. fill in填充95. find out查明，发现，了解96. for example例如97. from to从到98. from now/then on从现在/那时开始99. get along/on with与相处100. get into trouble陷进困难101.get back反回；回来，回家102. get in进放；收获，达到103. get off下车104. get on上车；过活105. get together团聚106. get up起床107. give away赠送；分发108. gi
8、ve out分发109. give up放弃110. go by走过；经过，过去111. go fishing (shopping, skating)去钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）112. go for a walk去散步113. go over仔细检查复习114. go to bed上床睡觉115. go to school去上学116. go to sleep入睡117. go abroad出国118. grow up成长；长大119. hand in交给120. hand out分发121. have a cold / catch a cold患感冒122. have a fever发烧123.
9、 have a good rest好好休息124. have a good time玩得高兴，过得快乐125. have a headache头疼126. have a lesson/take a class上课127. have a look看一看128. have a test/an exam考试129. have fun with玩得开心130. have to不得不131. hear from收到的来信132. hear of听说133. help sb with sth.帮助某人做某事134. helpout帮助某人解决困难135. help yourself to请随便吃136.
10、hold on请稍等(别挂电话）137. hundreds of好几百；许许多多138. in a hurry快点139. in a minute很快，马上140. in common共同，共有141. in danger处在危险中142. in fact实际上；其实143. in front of在前面144. in public当众，公开145. in the end终于，最后146. in the future将来147. in the last few years在过去的几年中148. in the middle of在中间149. instead of代替，而不是150. just
11、now现在，刚才151. keep sb.doing让某人一直做某事152. knock into sb.与相撞153. knock at/on敲击154. later on以后；随后155. laugh at嘲笑156. lead to导致，导向157. learn by oneself自学158. learn from向学习159. leave for启程去160. listen to听161. look after照顾，照看162. look at看163. look for寻找164. look forward to盼望165. look like看起来像166. look out留神
12、，当心167. look through浏览，看穿168. look up (在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找169. lots of大量，许多170. make a living谋生171. make a mistake犯错误172. make a noise吵闹173. make a telephone call打电话174. make faces做鬼脸175. make friends with与交朋友176. make money赚钱177. make up of由组成，构成178. make sb. do sth.使某人做某事179. more than超过，多于180. neithe
13、rnor既不也不181. next to紧靠的旁边；贴近182. no longer不再，已不183. notany more不再184. not at all根本不，全然不185. not onlybut also不但而且186. not soas不像，不如187. notuntil/till直到才188. of course当然189. on foot走路，步行190. on show展出，在上演（放映）191. on sale出售192. on ones way to在去的路上193. on the phone通过电话交谈194. on time准时195. once a week每周一
14、次196. open up开戾，开创，开辟197. out of style不时髦的，过时的198. over and over again反复，多次重复199. pay attention to注意200. pay for付款201. pick up捡起；拾起202. point to指向203. put off推迟204. put on穿上，戴上；上演205. put out扑灭，关，熄206. put up挂起；举起；贴（广告等）207. rather than而不，非208. regard as把当作209. right away立即，马上210. run away逃跑，跑开211.
15、run out of用完212. sell out卖完213. set off动身；起程，使火爆发214. set up建立，创立215. sleep late睡过头；起得晚216. so far到目前为止217. sothat如此以致218. spend on sth.在花费219. stay away from与保持距离220. stay up熬夜；不睡觉221. stop doing sth.停止做某事222. stop to dosth停下来做某事223. stopfrom doing阻止做224. such as例如225. take a bus/train乘公共汽车/火车226.
16、take a shower洗澡、沐浴227. take a vacation去渡假228. take a walk去散步229. take away拿走230. take care of照看；照顾231. take it easy从容；轻松；不要紧232. take off起飞；脱衣服233. take out取出234. take part in参加235. take place发生236. talk about讨论；讨论；议论237. thanks to幸亏，由于238. the day after tomorrow后天239. the day before yesterday昨天240.
17、 the more, the more越，就越241. the number of 的数量242. the same as与一样243. think about考虑；认为，想到244. think of思考，考虑245. thousands of数以千计的；许许多多246. to be honest老实说247. to ones surprise令某人惊奇的是248. tooto太而不能249. try on试穿250. try ones best尽力251. turn down调节（收音机等）使音量变小252. turn off关掉253. turn on打开254. turn up到过，开
18、大（声音）255. used to do sth.过去经常做某事；以前常常做某事256. up and down上上下下257. use up用完，用光，耗尽258. wait for等待259. wake up醒来260. with the help of在的帮助下261. work on从事；忙于262. work out产生结果；发展；解决263. worry about担心264. write down写下；记下265. write to sb写信给某人几个补充1above all首先,尤其是2. add to增加（add up to）3. after all毕竟,究竟4. agree
19、 with同意5. ahead of time / schedule提前6. ahead of在.之前（ahead of time提前）7. all of a sudden突然8. all over遍及9. all right令人满意的;可以10. all the same仍然,照样的11. all the time一直,始终12. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒13. around the clock夜以继日14. as a matter of fact实际上15. as a result(of)因此,由于16. as a rule通常,照例17. as
20、for至于,关于18. as if好像19. as usual像平常一样,照例20. as well as除.外(也),即.又21. as well同样,也,还22. at first最初,起先23. at hand在手边,在附近24. at home在家,在国内25. at last终于26.at least至少27. at length最终,终于28.at most至多,不超过29. at no time从不,决不30. at one time曾经,一度;同时31. at present目前,现在32. at the moment此刻,目前33. at times有时,间或34. be a
21、ble to do能够35.be tired of受够了36. be in hospital住院37.be in the hospital在医院38. be under the weather身体不好39.in the end最后40.at the end of在的末尾41.in the beginning开始42.at the beginning of在的开始初中英语词组大全1.ask(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth.请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事2.see(hear,find) sb. do看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事doing sth正在做某
22、事3.do some doing做做某事4.go doing去做某事5.had better (not) do最好(不)做某事6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事Would you mind doing.?你介意做某事吗?7.Thank you for doing感谢你做某事介词后用动名词What(How) about doing.?你认为做某事怎么样?8.be busy doing忙于做某事9.keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事keep(get,make) sth.形容词(作宾补)使某物怎么样10.decide(refuse) to
23、do决定(拒绝)做某事11.Why not do.?为什么不做某事12.make(let) sb. (not) do使(让)某人(不)做某事make sth. to do制作某物为了干什么13.can (not) do (不)能做某事情态动词后用动词原形14.stop to do停下来去做某事doing停止做某事15.go on working继续做工作go on with ones workwork onkeep (on) workingdont stop workingcontinue workinggo on to work(原先不在工作)16. be made to do被迫做某事被动
24、语态后用“to do“be made by sb.被某人制造be made in some place在某地制造be made of sth.用什么质料制造be made from sth.用什么原料制造be made up of sth. and sth.由什么组成17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing喜欢做某事would like to do想要做某事want to do; would be interested to do18.It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间19.be late for(come late
25、 to) 迟到20.be(get) interested in对(开始)感兴趣21.be pleased with对感到满意22.be full of充满be filled with装满23.operate on对动手术24.get(be) ready for为作准备get sth. ready把准备好25.show sb. around带领某人参观show sth. to sb.把给某人看26.be friendly to对友好Its very friendly of you! (你)真好啊!27.be thankful to sb.对感激28.have gone (been) to去了(去
26、过)have been in一直在29.thousands of成千个two thousand两千个30.both.and.既又；两者都neither.nor.既不也不；两者都不either.or.既又；或者或者not only.but also.不但而且31.be good at擅长于do well in 学得好32.be good for; be helpful to对有益be bad for; be harmful to对有害33.think about(over)考虑(仔细考虑)think of想念;想到34.work out the problem算出习题answer the que
27、stion回答问题35.play with( / ,the)玩东西(打球,奏乐器)36.borrow .from从某人那里借进lend .to把借出去给某人keep .借(一段时间)37.(not) as(so).as. (不)象一样38.so(such).that.这样以致于39.for (单词); so that (从句)为了so as to . (不定式)in order to . (不定式)40.at night; in the day(time)在夜里(白天)on the night of在(某天)夜里41.some medicine for治的药42.Theres somethin
28、g wrong with 有毛病43.Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦?Whats the matter with you?44.speak English(say it in English)说英语(用英语说它)45.take a message for .to.为带口信给leave a message for给留口信give a message to给口信46.Whats the weather like.? 天气怎么样?How is the weather .?47.in front of在前面in the front of在前部48.have a good time玩
29、得高兴,过得愉快have a great(lovely) dayenjoy oneselfenjoy ones timeenjoy every minute of it49.agree with sb. on sth.同意某人关于agree to sth.同意什么50.all (different) kinds of各种51.as soon as possible尽快地as soon as sb. can52.at home; in在家at Toms; in Toms home在汤姆家53.at the moment (now)此刻(现在)at the moment (at that time
30、)那时刻(当时)54. be able to; manage to能(办到某事)be able to; can会(做某事)55.be covered with被覆盖56.be famous for以出名57.be proud of为自豪58.by the way顺便说in this way用这种方法on ones way (to)在路上get in the way挡道,妨碍59.used to do过去常做be used to doing习惯于be used to do被用来为了60.from time to time; sometimes不时地;有时候once for a while; no
31、w and then断断续续;时而，61.make friends with与交朋友62.praise sb. for sth.为某事表扬某人63.didnt do; wasnt able to do没做;没能(办到)failed to do64.We are going to have a match.两个“进行“There is going to be a match.65.He died two years ago.两个“死“He has been dead for two years.66.He bought a bike a month ago.两个“买“He has had thi
32、s bike for a month.67.He came to Shanghai last year.两个“来“He has been in Shanghai since last year.68.He left Shanghai last week.两个“离开“He has been away from Shanghai since last week.69.He borrowed this book three days ago. 两个“借“He has kept this book for three days.70.Where did you go.? 两个“什么地方“What pl
33、ace did you visit.?71.How long did you stay.? 两个“多少时间“How much time did you spend.?72.of ones own 两个“属于自己“belong to sb.(宾格)73.an hour and a half 两个“一个半小时“one and a half hours74.replace; take the place of (动词) 几个“代替“instead of; in place of (介词词组)instead (副词)75.take a bus (动词词组) 两个“乘车“by bus; in a bus
34、 (介词词组)76.the Games were held . 两个“举行“the Games took place .77.This happened . 两个“发生“This took place .78.have to . 两个“必须“must79.dont have to do 四个“不必“dont need to doneednt dodont need any help80.work it out (副词词组) 两个it的位子go over it (介词词组)81.look after .well 两个“很好地照顾“take good care of82.protect sb. f
35、rom 两个“保护免受“keep sb. off83.Please.,will you? Let us.,will you?Lets.,shall we? 几句特殊的反意疑问句I dont think it is ., is it? We had to .,didnt we?Im ., arent I? Wed better., hadnt we?84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum?带去三个“带“Would you please bring me some water?带来He used to carry a bag in his hand.带着85.hel
36、p sb. with sth. 三个“帮助“help sb. dohelp sb. to do sth.86.Wait(Just) a moment. 几个电话用语“等一下“Wait(just) a minute.Hold on; Hold the line.87.hurry off 几个“匆忙离开“leave quicklygo away in a hurry(hurriedly)88.take part in(join in; go in for)参加(活动) 几个“参加“join加入(组织)attend出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)enter for (报名)参加take进行(考测)89
37、.He is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) 几个“也“He is also a doctor. (肯定)He is not a doctor, either. (否定)So is(has; does) he. (肯定)Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定)90.Not yet.还没有。几个“not“not.any more(any longer)再也不 not.at all根本不not.but不是而是not.until直到才91.again; once more再次几种“再“again and again再三over and over
38、92.spend . (in) doing 几个“花费“on 跟名词pay (the money) for sth.sth. cost sb. .it takes sb. some time to do sth.93.Shall I.? No, you neednt.你不必要 几对情态动词问答Would you like me to do.? No, youneednt.你不必要Must I.? No, you neednt.你不必要Im afraid you must.恐怕你有必要May I.? No, you mustnt(cant).你不应该(你不能)No, you may not.你不
39、可以Im sorry you cant.很遗憾你不能Im afraid you cant.恐怕你不能94. many much 几个“许多“(可数) lots of(a lot of) (不可数)quite a few huge amounts ofa large number of a great deal of95.He must have had supper.必定;肯定表示猜测Probably hes had supper.He may be at home.可能Hes possibly at home.Perhaps(Maybe) hes in.He cant be in the r
40、oom.不可能Hes impossibly in the room.96.He has lived here since 1988. 点用“since“;段用“for“He has lived here for seven years.97.He will be back after ten oclock. 点用“after“;段用“in“He will be back in ten hours.98.He has waited for you since I camehere. “现完“;“一过“(“since“译为“既然“时，例外。如：Since all of us are present
41、, lets begin our meeting.)He has gone to the park. 过去的动作,没有信号,用现在完成时99.He will come if it doesnt rain tomorrow. 主“将“;从“现“Please teach me English after he leaves. “命令“;从“现“You can go as soon as the class is over. “情态“;从“现“Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough. “一现“;从“现“100. He is in ch
42、arge of the restaurant.几个“负责“His job is to be in charge of the restaurant.The restaurant is in the charge of him.He is responsible for the restaurant.He has the duty of the restaurant.He takes charge of the restaurant.分类用法一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange
43、to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do
44、 sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggl
45、e to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do st
46、h.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.
47、打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb. to do
48、 sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse forgive sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb.
49、to do sth.。汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest propose sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist persist sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange
