1、 1 中考易错题精练 与详解 1. -Do you know what he did all day? -He spent as much time playing as he _. A. studying B. was studying C. studied D. did studying A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much 3. It is said that land animals _ from sea animals. A. were developed B. developed C. are developing D.
2、develops 4. -Would you like some coffee? -Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee _milk. A. to B. with C. than D. of 5. _ made his teacher unhappy. A. Tom came late 6. Father asked Edison _. A. what was he doing that for B. why he was doing that for C. how he was doing that for D. wha
3、t he was doing that for 7. We are going to have the sports meeting _it _tomorrow. A. if, rains B. unless, will rain C. unless, rains D. when, will rain 8. _ of the students in our class _ from the country. A. Three fifth, is B. Three fifths, are C. Third fives, are D. Three five, is 9. News can _eve
4、ry corner of the world with the help of the Internet. A. reach B. arrive C. get D. reach to 10. Here is only one seat for the old man_. A. to sit B. sitting C. sitting on D. to sit on 11. Though this pair of shoes is a bit expensive, I would like to_. A. try them on B. try on them C. try them out D.
5、 try out them 12. How can we finish _ much work in _a short time? A. so, so B. such, such C. so, such D. such, so 13. Last night, he had his car_. A. to steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen 14. Last night several young men _the bank of lots of money. A. stole B. robbed C. took D. got 15. Where was t
6、his big egg_? A. lied B. lain C. laid D. lay 16. _ school, we can get much knowledge. A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks with D. Thanks to A. whether buy B. if buy C. whether to buy D. if to buy 2 18. He talks too much as if he _everything. A. knows B. knew C. has known D. to know 19. He will come t
7、o stay with us for _ next month. A. some time sometime B. sometime some time C. sometime D. some times 20. This radio program is well worth_. A. listening B. listening to C. watching D. to listen 21. He must be a doctor, _? B. must he C. is he 22. This building is taller than _one around it. A. any
8、other B. another one C. any D. some other A. lonely, lonely B. alone, alone C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone 24. Yangzhou High School sounds _ a good one. But I would like to have more information about it. A. / B. as C. like D. what 25. -How long_ you _ the English dictionary? -About half a year.
9、A. have, got B. did, buy C. have, had D. have, bought 26. _ my great surprise, such a little boy can draw so many beautiful pictures. A. In B. With C. To D. For 27. _the old man spoke, _he became. A. The more, the angry B. The more, the more angrily C. The more, the angrier D. The most ,the angrier
10、28. _the help of my English teacher, I did well in English last term. A. Under B. In C. With D. For 29. She _a teacher, but now she is a doctor. A. used be B. used to be C. was used to be D. was 30. What do you think _him change his mind? A. to make B. made C. make D. making 31. They are practising
11、_in the hall. A. dance B. to dance C. dancing D. to dancing 32. It is _that we all like to read it. A. so good a book. B. such good a book C. so a good book D. such good books 33. She often offers _. A. us with some food B. some food to us C. us to some food D. money me 34. Most sharks feed _ fish a
12、nd other animals. A. with B. for C. on D. by 35. -Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away? 3 -_. B. With pleasure C. Not at all 36. Can you think of a way _ it ？ A. doing B. do C. to do D. of do A. study B. to study C. studied D. studies A. rushing B. to rush C. rushed D. for rushing 3
13、9. The king _himself from a leaning tree. A. hung B. hanged C. hunged D. hang 40. Jim got up early _ he caught the early train. A. because B. or C. so that D. until 41. When _the PRC_, do you know? A. did, find B. did, found C. was, found D. was, founded A. multiplies B. multiplying C. multiplied D.
14、 multiplied by A. have someone repaired it B. have someone to repair it C. have someone repair it D. have it repair A. fail B. take C. win D. beat 45. The flight was put off _ fog. A. because B. as the result C. as a result of D. as 46. He watched the game with a _look. A. surprising B. surprised C.
15、 surprise D. surprises 47. _the time he got up, the road had already be covered with think snow. A. For B. By C. At D. Until _ to talk with him. A. worth B. rewarding C. deserve D. pleasure 49. To help animals is _humans themselves. A. help B. helping C. helpful D. to helping 50. Have you seen the p
16、en _I have lost? A. what B. that C. who D. whose 51. The boy was too _ to move when the train came near. A. afraid B. frightening C. frightened D. frighten 52. Water must be kept _away. A. to run B. runs C. running D. from running 53. He is the _of his parents. They are very _of him. 4 A. proud, pri
17、de B. pride, proud C. pride, pride D. proud, proud 54. Mum, my shoes are_. Can I have a new pair? A. wearing out B. worn C. worn out D. broken out 55. _! You have a lot of time to go. B. Don 56. He had lived in this city _I moved here. But I hear that he will leave this city_. A. long before, before
18、 long B. before long, before long C. long before, long before D. before long, long before A. too much, too much B. much too, much too C. too much, much too D. much too, too much 58. He has great _ in collecting stamps. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. to interest 59. We should make a cont
19、ribution to _the environment. A. improve B. improving C. change D. changing 60. -May I _your motorbike, please? - A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow 61. The captains of the two sides will _the conversation later. A. go on B. carry on C. keep on D. go with 62. Will you pl
20、ease make _ for me? I must be together with my baby. A. a room B. room C. a space D. rooms 63. The machine must be _at once. A. put off B. put on C. put away D. put right 64. I wonder _ the rain will stop soon. A. that B. / C .if D. what 65. I will help you if I _. A. am able B. will be able C. can
21、be able to D. am able to 66. I think _impossible to learn English well in a short time. A. that B. this C. it D. / 67. No matter_, you should not give it up. A. what will happen B. what is happened C. what happens D. happen what A. the wrong B. matter C. the matter D. the problem 69. Older people sh
22、ould _politely. A. speak to B. be spoken C. be spoken to D. spoken to 70. You should have a try _yo A. though B. even though D. as though D. even 5 71. When do you think_? A. will he be back B. he will be back C. will be he back D. he will back A. in a room B. on the road C. on a box D. on a glass 7
23、3. I will _ until your father comes back home. I have something important to talk with him. A. not wait B. leave C. wait D. not to wait 74. - This boy is very clever. -_. A. So is he B. So he is C. He is so D. He so is A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to smoking 76. Hainan Island is the place _, w
24、hether it is summer or winter. A. to go B. to travel C. to be D. to visit to 77. He is afraid _the bridge because he is afraid _ into the water. A. to cross, of falling B. of crossing, to fall C. to cross, to fall D. of crossing, of falling 78. He has lived and worked in China _1996. A. in B. since
25、C. for D. by -yo. Do you want a go? A. playing B. to play C. play with D. playing with A. to do B. to do it C. do D. do it 81. Someone has called the police, _? A. has he 83. My parents went to work, leaving me _ the homework at home alone. A. to do B. did C. for doing D. doing 84. Your pen writes_.
26、 Where did you buy it? A. good B. nice C. neat D. well 85. She is _ girl that I have ever known. A. good B. better C. the best D. best 86. We lived a hard life _. A. in the 1960s B. in 1960s C. in the 1960 87. English is spoken _the world. A. all over B. by C. as D. for 88. All the students _when th
27、ey heard the good news. 6 A. were cheered B. cheered C. are cheered D. cheering 89. Modem can be used for connecting a computer _ a phone line. A. with B. for C. to D. towards 90. _ the population by the year 2050? A. How many will be B. How much will be C. What will be D. What will 91. Your ticket
28、must _ ahead of time. A. book B. be booked C. order D. be ordered 92. You must_ try _make mistakes any more. A. not, to B. /, not to D. /, to die. A. litter B. litter into C. litter to D. litter in 94. In the first half, we scored three_. A. balls B. footballs C. goals D. games 95. Last year the bos
29、s of a large factory _two million yuan to our school. A. gave in B. gave up C. gave back D. gave away 96. I saw him _ your room when I walked past yesterday afternoon. A. entering into B. to enter C. enter D. enter into A. real B. really C. true D. truly 98. The teacher said that light _faster than
30、sound. A. travelled B. is travelling C. travels D. to travel 99. To complain too often _a good thing. 100. There are many _ people working for the Great Green Wall. A. million B. million of C. millions of D. millions 【答案与 精 析】 1. D 。所空部分 为省略 结构 ，完整说 法是：(as.as he)spent studying. 此处用 did 代替 spent 。 2.
31、 D 。根据句意 应该是 我说 不出我有 多么想 他 。 3. B 。 动物的演变 为主动 ， 无被动之 意， 而且 develop 作为不及 物动词 是 发展 、 演变 的意 思， 作为及物 动词是 开发 的 意 思。 4. B 。我们很容易受 的影响而误选 A 。根 据 上下文， 我 想要 的是 加 牛奶的咖 啡 。 5. D 。名词所有 格后面 要接 动名词形 式。late 是形容 词 ，故不能 选 C 。 6. D 。 这是考查 宾语从 句。 宾 语从句要 用陈述 句语序 。 用 why 引 导宾 语从句 时后面 不 能接介词 for 。 7 7. C 。unless 是 除非 的 意
32、思 ， 相当 于 if not 。 当主句 的 谓语是一 般将来 时的时 候， 由 unless 引导 的状语从 句要用 一般现 在时 。 8. B 。这是考查分数的 表达 法。分子用 基数词， 分母用 序数词。当 分子超 过 一 时 ，分母的序 数 词要用复 数。谓 语应和 分数 后的部分 保持一 致。 9. A 。 这是学 生容易 弄错的 。reach=arrive at (in)=get to 。 10. D 。 这是考查动词 不定式 作定语的 用法。 动 词不 定 式 作定语时， 与前面 的名词 存 在动宾关 系， 故要用及 物动词 ，如不 是及 物动词要 补上适 当的介 词。 11.
33、 A 。try out 是 尝试 的 意 思，try on 才是 试穿 的 意 思， 其 中的 on 是 副词 ，them 应放 在中间 。 12. C 。有些同学 认为 such 用来修饰 名词 work ， 故选 B 。但是 so many 或 so much 是固定搭 配。 13. D 。 让别 人做 要用 结构 。 14. B 。steal 和 rob 的用法不同。它们 的固定 搭配是 ：steal sth. from sb.; rob sb. of sth. 。 15. C 。 这 是 学 生 很 容 易 错 的 题 目 。 要 分 清 这 几 个 词 的 变 化 形 式 ：lie
34、( 说谎) lied, lied; lie ( 平 躺) lay, lain; lay ( 生蛋) laid, laid 。 16. D 。thanks for 是 感谢 （ 事情） 的 意思，thanks to 是 幸亏 的意 思。because 后 面接从句 ， 不 可选。 17. C 。这是考查 if 和 whether 的用法区别 。当前 面有介 词时要用 whether 。该 句中 whether 和动 词不定式 一起做 about 的宾 语。 18. B 。这是一种虚拟语 气。 当 as if 用 来表示 现在或 将 来不可能 做到的 动作时 要用 一般过去 时。 又如：He tr
35、eats me as if I were a child. （他把我当 小孩 看待。 ） 19. A 。 要 注意这 些词形 很相 像， 但意 思不同 。 sometime （ 未来） 某 时， some time 一些 时间， sometimes 有时，some times 几次。 根 据句义 下 个月某 个时间 他 将来和我 们呆一 段时间 很 容易作出 选择。 20. B 。be worth doing 结构 中的动词 要用及 物动词 ，如 动词本身 不是及 物动词 ，要 加上适当 的介 词。 21. D。当 must 表示 猜测 时 ， 反意 疑问句 部分与 must 后 的词保持 一致 。 又如 ： He must have come （他一定会 来，是吗 ？） 22. C 。当比较的 两个事 物不 在同一个 范围里 时，不 用 other 来排除
