1、篇章理解（一）Mrs Brown _ a shop. Its not big. there are many things in it-eggs, milk, ice cream，bread, apples, oranges, school things .The shop from 8:00 a. m. （9）:00 p. m. . Mrs Brown is kind old woman. .many people go into the shop and _ with some things in _ hands. They like Mrs Brown and often things
2、in Mrs Browns shop.1. A. have B. has C. is having D. likes2. A. And B. But C. For D. So3. A. some flowers B. flower C. flowers D. and some flowers4. A. open B. opens C. is opening D. is5. A. of B. / C. to D. at6. A. the B. / C. an D. a7. A. There is B. Every day C. Every evening D. Every morning8. A
3、. go B. come out C. go out D. come9. A. his B. our C. their D. my10. A. looking for B. looking at C. buy D. have a look at【答案】1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C【解析】1.根据句意可知，主语 Mrs Brown为单数第三人称，其拥有一间店铺，故用 has。2.根据前句 not big可知，后句 many things应表示转折，故用 but。3.表示并列的事物最后一项应用 and连接。4.由句意可知，主语为第三人称单数，动词
4、应加 s，故选 B。5.考察词组 from to6.由句意可知，Mrs Brown 是一位善良的老妇人，故选 D。7.句子有主谓宾，由答案可知，应选时间状语，又由于 Mrs Brown的 shop营业时间是从早上八点到晚上九点，故选 B。8.由答案可知，come out 与 go into相对应，故选 B。9.与 many people相对应的形容词性物主代词是 their，故选 C。10.由最后一句可知，他们到 shop里来自然是买东西，故选 C。【难度】一般（二）Mr White and his decided to paint the outside of their house. To
5、 save money they wanted to do it . On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes. They began that afternoon the back of the house. The next Saturday _ went to a football match while his wife painted the of the house. On Sunday they found they couldnt open _ of the front windows. They go
6、t them all _ in the end. But they_ three of the seven and they were very expensive of repair. Next time _ they try to save money, theyll certainly pay _ to do the work.1. A. wife B. sister C. daughter D. mother2. A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. itself3. A. and B. with C. of D. on4. A. Mr W
7、hite B. Mrs White C. a player D. a painter5. A. before B. front C. back D. top6. A. any B. some C. every D. no 7. A. open B. closed C. broken D. shout8. A. broke B. closed C. opened D. shut9. A. when B. after C. before D. while10. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. none【难度】较难（三）Why do students go t
8、o school? _ you know? You may say that they go to school to learn Chinese, English, and other subjects. Yes, this answer is partially _. But do you know _ they learn all these things for? And _ these things all that they can learn at school?The answer is “No”. Students must learn _ to learn at schoo
9、l. Everyone can learn something from school. When they leave school, they continue to learn. _ a good teacher at school teaches his or her students to learn something and teaches _ how to learn something. Then students can continue to learn well _ they leave school.1A. Are B. Do C. Does 2A. wrong B.
10、 bad C. right3A. how B. what C. why4A.is B. am C. are5A. how B. what C.which6A. And B. But C. So7A. they B. them C. their8A. before B. after C. when【答案】1B2C3B4C5A6C7B8B【解析】短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了学生为什么上学以及在学校学什么的问题，告诉我们学生们除了学一些具体的知识以外，还要学会如何学习。这样他们在离开学校之后就能继续学习了。1考查语境理解及助动词。句意：你知道吗？一般现在时态中行为动词一般和 do及 does来构成一
11、般疑问句，本句主语 you是第二人称，故助动词用 do，选 B。2考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Wrong 错误的；bad 坏的，糟糕的；right 正确的，右边的。联系前一句描述，可知这样的答案是正确的。故选 C。3考查语境理解及疑问词辨析。How 如何，怎样；what 什么；why 为什么。句意：但是你知道他们为什么学习这些东西吗？故选 B，做介词 for的宾语。4考查语境理解及主谓一致。根据本句主语 these things可知谓语动词用复数，故选C。5考查语境理解及疑问词辨析。How 如何，怎样；what 什么；which 哪一个。句意：学生必须学会如何在校学习。故选 A。6考查语境理解及
12、连词辨析。And 和，并且；But 但是；So 来因此。联系上下文，可知下文表示结果，故选 C，因此一个好老师在学校教他或者她的学生学东西。7考查语境理解及代词辨析。They 人称代词主格，他们； them人称代词宾格，他们；their 物主代词，他们的。结合语境可知此处用人称代词宾格做宾语，故选 B。8考查语境理解及连词辨析。Before 在之前；after 在之后；when 当时。句意：那么在他们离开学校之后，学生们就能继续好好地学习。故选 B。【难度】较难（四）NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world. There_ a Ch
13、inese player in this game. His name is Yao Ming. He is _ player in this game。In his spare time，Yao _cars. On last Christmas，he drove _ old car to visit one of his _.On his way, he _ a policeman following him. Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman：“_ Christmas，sir. Is there anything wrong wit
14、h me?”.“No，of course not”answered the policeman.“Then _ did you _ me?”asked Yao.“_be angry.”said the policeman：“You did nothing wrong，I only want to ask you for a signature(签名)!”1. A. be B. are C. is2. A. tall B. the tallest C. tallest3. A. likes driving B. likes drive C. like driving4. A. a B. an C
15、. the5. A. friends B. friend C. the friend6. A. sees B. seed C. saw7. A. Marry B. Merry C. Happy8. A. Why B. How C. When9. A. ask B. follow C. stopped10. A. Dont B. You dont C. You cant【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A. 9.B 10.A【解析】1.该句意思是：在这个队里有一个中国球员。there be 句型中 be的选择遵循就近原则，及 be的选择看最靠近 be的主语而定。
16、此题中主语 a Chinese player，所以 be就用单数形式 is。2.该句意思是：姚明是球队中最高的球员。给出的词是 tall(高)，用它来形容姚明在整个球队的个子高，这里暗含了姚明与其他队员个子的比较；英语中两者比较用比较级，三者及三者以上比较时用最高级，此题的比较范围是整个球队（比较对象数量显然超过了“三”）所以此题用 tall的最高级 tallest，并最高级前一般都要加 the，故选 B。3.该句意思是：在空闲时间，姚喜欢开车。喜欢 like后跟动词-ing 形式表示习惯、爱好，所以喜欢开车表达为 like driving；同时该句的主语是 Yao（单三人称）故谓语用单数形式
17、 likes 。因此该题的正确答案是 A.likes driving4.该句意思是：去年圣诞节时，他开车去拜访他的（朋友）。他的车前文没提到过，那么排除定冠词 the；在定冠词 a/an 中，a 用于元音因素来头的词前，an 用于辅音因素开头的词前；所以该句中 old car前用 an。 5.该句意思是：去年圣诞节时，他开车去拜访他的一个（朋友）。英语中表达“. 中的一个”时用短语 one of+复数名词。所以选择 A.friends。 6.该句意思是：他看见一个警察跟着他。本文的故事发生在过去，所以该句的时态选用过去 时；所给动词 see的过去式应该是 saw。故正确答案选 C.saw。7.
18、该句意思是：他停下来对警察说：“圣诞快乐！我有什么错吗？”英语中表达“.圣诞快乐”时用短语 Merry Christmas。所以选择 B。 8.该句意思是：你为什么跟着我？。英语中表达疑问词 why意为为什么，表原因；how 意为怎么样，表方式方法；when 意为什么时候，表时间；所以选择 A。 9.句意同上题，表示“跟着”之意的是动词 follow, ask 问；stop 停止,故选 B。10.该句是这个警察对姚明说的，他的意思是说：“请你不要生气，问你没有犯错，我只想让你给我签名。”所以，根据语境判断词句要用请求的语气，故此选用祈使句 Dont be angry。【难度】一般（五）My f
19、ather _ _ a good friend in the factory (工厂). He is sixty.He is an old man. All of the children like him. We call _ Uncle Sam. He _ from England. He _ in Sichuan. He cant _ Chinese. We teach(教) him Chinese _he _ us English. He _ work _ Sundays. He _ making things. And he likes watching TV with his ch
20、ildren at night. 1. A. have B. haves C. has D. is2. A. he B. they C. him D. his3. A. come B. comes C. goes D. to come4. A. live B. living C. lives D. to live5. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk6. A. or B. but C. and D. until7. A. teach B. teachs C. teaches D. teaching8. A. do B. dont C. does D. doesnt
21、9. A. in B. on C. for D. of10. A. likes B. like C. to like D. liking【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A【解析】本篇文章描述的是一个 60岁的老外 Uncle Sam在中国生活工作的事情。1.句意：我爸爸工厂有一个好朋友。此处“有”应该用三单形式，故选 C。2.句意：我们叫他“萨姆叔叔”。此处应填宾格的“他”，故为 him。3.句意：他来自英国。来自：come from.此处用三单形式。4.句意：他住在四川。句中缺少谓语，表示现在的状态，用一般现在时，根据主语用三单形式，故选
22、 C。5.句意：他不会说汉语。表示“说语言”用动词 speak，B. tell 告诉；C. say 说话，后加所说内容；D. talk 谈论，用时用 talk about表示“谈论”。6.句意：我们教他汉语，他教我们英语。这两句话之间是并列关系，用连词 and连接。7.句意同上。teach 此处用一般现在时的三单形式。8.句意：他星期日不工作。work 此处是行为动词，它的否定式需借助于助动词，根据句子用一般现在时，主语为 he，助动词用 does，其否定式为 doesnt。9.表示“在星期天”用介词 on，in 用在时间上是“星期、月份、年份”。10.句意：他喜欢做东西。表示好恶用一般现在时
23、，主语为 he，动词用三单形式。【难度】较易（六）When July comes, children know theyll have _ examinations and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months holiday, and theyll leave school _train or by car to return home to see their fathers and mothers.The summer holidays are the _ time of t
24、he year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can _ most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can _ into the woods and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.The best place for a summer holiday is the _. Some children a
25、re _ enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.Now, _ makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and _, not anythin
26、g else. Of course, there are _ new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.1. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their2. A. on B. by C. in D. at3
27、. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse4. A. take B. use C. spend D. waste5. A. go out B. go on C. go back D. go away6. A. village B. seaside C. city D. park7. A. lucky B. sad C. worried D. quiet8. A. that B. which C. who D. what9. A. the sun B. the moon C. the star D. the water10. A. little B. much C
28、. lots of D. no 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C【解析】1.句意：当七月到来的时候，孩子们知道他们会有考试，一学年很快就结束了。考试是孩子们的，children 第三人称复数，可知选 D.2.句意：他们会坐火车或汽车回到家看望他们的爸爸和妈妈。by train 乘火车，固定搭配，可知选 B.3.句意：暑假对多数孩子来讲是一年中最好的时光。根据下文的意思，此处应该填“好”的意思。此处无二者比较，是在一整年里比较，故填最高级。4.句意：天气通常很好，一个人可以在户外度过他的大多数时间玩。根据句子结构，“玩”用的 V-ing形式
29、，和“度过”spend 搭配，故选 spend。 take 表示花费，用法为 It takes sb sth to do sth。5.句意：如果住在农村，可以去森林或田野。从语境可知是到外面去，故选 A.6.句意：暑假最好的地 方是海边。从 live near the sea.可知选 B.7.句意：一些孩子足够幸运住在离海近的地方。从 The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside，可知是幸运的，故选 A.8.句意：现在是什么使孩子那么喜欢海边？从 I think it is the sand, the sea 可知问的是什么，故选 D.9
30、.根据前文的问题“是什么让孩子们这么喜欢大海？”，回答为：我认为是沙滩、大海和_,那此处很显然填 the sun 阳光。10.根据题意，肯定是有很多东西看。故 D.no不对；things 为可数名词，故 AD修饰不可数名词，不对，因此选 C。【难度】较难阅读理解。(一）This is a picture of a family. The fathers name is Rex. He is forty-eight. The mothers name is Linda. She is forty-five. They have a son of fifteen and a daughter of
31、 sixteen. They are Ned and Rose. They are students in No. 1 Middle School. Linda is a teacher. Rex is a doctor.1.What picture is it? Its a picture of a_.A. father B. bedroom C. classroom D. family2.How old is the mother?A. Forty-five. B. Forty-six. C. Forty-seven. D. Forty-eight.3.Whats the father?
32、Hes a .A. worker B. student C. doctor D. teacher4.How old is Rose?A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Seventeen. D. Eighteen.5.How many people are there in the family?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.【答案】1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B【解析】1.由句子 This is a picture of a family. 可知。2.由句子 She is forty-five.可知。3.由句子 Rex is
33、a doctor.可知。4.由句子 “.and a daughter of sixteen “可知。5.句中提到 father, mother , their son and daughter ，一共四口人，故为 B. 规律总结：做阅读理解题型，可从文章中直接提取信息来回答问题，或力求挖掘原句子的隐含信息和深存含义来答题。1 小题就是直接从文中第一句话 This is a picture of a family.获取信息的。【难度】较易（二）阅读表格，完成填空。Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridayChinese Maths English Math
34、EnglishScience English Chinese Maths ScienceMaths Music Maths Chinese ChineseP.E English Art English MathsEnglish Chinese Art Music ChineseAfter school activitiesAfter school activitiesAfter school activitiesAfter school activitiesAfter school activities1.The students have lessons and some after sch
35、ool activities every day.2.They have English, Maths and every day.3.They have P. E. every 4.They have Music on and Thursday.5.They have Art on .【答案】1.five 2.Chinese 3.Monday 4.Tuesday 5.Wednesday【解析】1.根据图表，周一至周五除了课外活动外，都有五节课。2.根据图表，每天共同的课有：语文、数学和英语，故填 Chinese。3.体育课只有周一 Monday有，故填 Monday。4.音乐课在 Tuesd
36、ay和 Thursday这两天有，故填 Tuesday。5. 根据图表，美术课在 Wednesday有两节，故填 Wednesday。【难度】容易（三）Look at me. Im tall and strong. I look quiet. I have short black hair and a round face. My eyes are big and my mouth is small. I look like my father. I have many hobbies. I like sports. My favourite sport is playing football
37、. I often play football with my classmates. I like animals, too. My favourite animal is dogs. Dogs are our friends. I can sing and dance. I like Chinese food. I like eating beef and fish best. Im a good student. I like Chinese, English, math, music, science and so on. Im good at English and math. I
38、have so many friends. I like them very much. This is me, a happy boy. 1.Whats the boy like? He is and .2.He has black hair and a face.3.His eyes are and his mouth is .4.He looks like his .5.His favourite sport is .6.He often with his classmates.7.His favourite animal is .8.He likes eating and best.9
39、.He likes ， , ， and class.10.He is good at and .【答案】1.tall; strong 2.short ; round 3.big ; small 4.father 5.football 6.plays; football 7.dogs 8.beef; fish 9.Chinese; English ; math; music 10.English ; math 【解析】1.由 句子 Im tall and strong 可知。2.由句子 I have short black hair and a round 可知。3.由句子 My eyes ar
40、e big and my mouth is small. 可知。4.由句子 I look like my father. 可知。5.由句子 My favourite sport is playing football.可知6.由句子 I often play football with my classmates. 可知7.由句子 Dogs are our friends。可知。8.由句子 I like eating beef and fish best.可知9.由句子 I like Chinese, English, math, music, science and so on. 可知 。
41、10.由句子 Im good at English and math.可知。【难度】较易（四）John is a Canadian. He lives in a tall building in the city of Toronto（多伦多).There are eighteen floors in the building, and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He uses a lift to go up and down. John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he gets
42、out of the lift. Then he walks to a bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred metres from his home.He usually catches Bus No. 11 to work, but sometimes he goes by train. John works in a factory about ten kilometres from his home. He starts working at 8:30，and finishes
43、at 4:40.He gets back home at a quarter past five. He gets into the lift，and goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot.1. John is from Canada.2. He lives on the eighteenth floor.3. A station is behind the bus stop.4. John usually goes to work by bus.5. He works for seven hours a day.【答案】1. 2. 3. 4.
