1、家具木材词汇家具木材词汇 AAbele 银白杨 Abnormal wood 异常（木）材 Acoustic acid board 吸音纤维板Acoustical board 吸（隔）音板 Adjustable template 可调节的样板 Adult wood 成年材 African blackwood 非洲黑木黄檀 African ebony 非洲乌木 African mabogany 非洲桃花心木 African padauk 非洲紫檀 Aging 老化，陈化 Air drying 大气干燥 Air seasoning 天然干燥 Alaska fir 阿拉斯加冷杉木 Alaska yel
2、low cedar 阿拉斯加柏木 Alder 赤杨类 American ash 美国白蜡木American beech 美国山毛榉 American eim 美国榆，白榆 American plane 美国悬铃木 American tulipwood 美国鹅掌揪 Annual ring 年轮 Apron 望板 Armor-plywood 金属贴面板 Arris 棱Artificial slabs 人造板 Artificial timber 人造木材 Ash 白蜡木 Aspen 白杨类 BBabool 阿拉伯胶树Back 背板 Back board 背板 Back veneer 衬板 Bald
3、cypress 落羽杉 Bamboo 竹子 Basswood 椴木，美国椴木 Batten board 条板心细木工板 Beech 山毛榉木 Beech parquet 山毛榉拼花地板 Bent wood （弯）曲木 Birch 白桦， Birdseye maple 雀眼枫木板 Block 塞角 Block floor 拼花地板 Blockboard 细工木板 Board 板材 Bottom 底板 Bowing 顺弯 Branch wood 枝条材Brazilian mahogany 巴西桃花心木 Bright sap 净面边材，无皮边材 Broad leaf wood 阔叶材，硬材 Brow
4、n ash 美国深色白蜡木 Burl 树疤，树瘤 CCaul 垫板，衬板 Cedar 雪松，杉木Ceylon ebony 乌木 Cherry 樱桃木 Chile pine 智利松 Chinese chi （中国）漆树 Chip 木屑# 1 common 普一级 #2 common 普二级 compreg 胶压木 compressed wood 压缩木 coniferous species 针叶树种 continuous layer board 多层板 cork 软木 cottonwood 三角叶杨，杨木（毛白杨类）crook 弯曲木 cross rail 拉档 crotch 丫权 cuppin
5、g 翘弯 curly birch 皱纹桦木板 curved laminated wood 弯曲层积材 curved plywood 曲型合板 cypress 针叶树 DDado 护墙板，墙裙 Damp room panel 防潮镶板 Decay 初腐 Deciduous species 阔叶树种 Dcor panel 镶板，装饰板 Delta wood 多层木 Densified wood 强化木材 Density of wood 木材密度 Dent 啃头Depth of cut 切削量（深度） Diffuse porous wood 散孔材 Dimension 规格 Dimension st
6、ock规格材 Dimple djohar 波纹 Door frame 鸡翅木 Door lining 门框 Dovetail 门衬板 Dowel 燕尾榫 Drawer front 圆榫 Drawer side 屉旁板 Dressed timber 净材 EEastern cottonwood （美国）东部杨木 Eastern hemlock （加拿大）铁杉 Eastern larch 落叶松 Eastern white pine （美国）白松 Ebony 乌木 Edge cutting 封边 Elm 榆木 Elm burl 榆木树瘤薄木板 End cutting 截头English plane
7、 英国悬铃木 Eucalyptus 桉木，桉树（类）Eucalyptus pom 柠檬铁皮桉木板 Europe cherry 欧洲樱桃木板 Eropean ash 欧洲白蜡木 European beech 欧洲桦木 European birch 欧洲桦木 European chestnut 欧洲栗木 European hop-hornbeam 欧洲穗子榆 European horse-chestnut 欧洲七叶树 European larch 欧洲落叶松 European lime 欧洲椴木 European spruce 欧洲云杉 European yew 欧洲紫杉 Excelsior-bo
8、ard 木丝板 Exotics 外来木 Exterior plywood 室外用胶合板 HFace veneer 表面单板 FAS 一级和二级 FAX 1F 单面一级 Fibre board 纤维板 Fiddle back 提琴背（板）Fiddle butt 乐器用材 Figured 影木 Figured sycomore 梧桐影木 Fine wood board 纤维板Flakeboard 碎料板 Flakes 薄片刨花 Flame-retardant fibre building board 耐火纤维板 Flat-grain lumber 平切纹板材 Flooring 地板 Flush p
9、anel 平（光）镶板 Formed plywood 模压（成型）胶合板 Frame core flush panel 中空合板 From sustainable forests 来自可持续发展的森林 Furniture dimension stock 家具规格材 Furniture plywood 家具胶合板 Furniture veneer 制作家具用的薄片GGap 离缝 Giant cedar （美国）侧柏 Gloss 光泽度 Grade 等级 Grade of lumber 成材等级Graded 分等级 Grain 纹理 HHackberry 朴树 Band selected 手工挑选
10、 Hard board 硬质纤维板Hard maple 硬枫木，械树 Hardy catapa （美国）梓树 Heat board 心板 Hickory 山核桃木 High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板 High gloss 超光泽度 High moisture resistantHMR 高强度抗湿 Hipboard 细木工板 Hole drilling 打眼 Honey-comb core plywood 蜂窝心胶合板 Huanghauli wood 黄花梨木 IIdentification of timbers 木材识别 Imitation wood 仿制材 I
11、mported timber 进口材 Impregnated wood （合成树脂）浸渍木 Indian camphor 印度樟木 Indian chestnut 印度栗木 Indian cinnamon 印度肉桂 Indian ebony 印度乌木 Indian “laurel” 印度“月桂树”Insect attack 虫眼 Inserting panel 装板 Install wood strip flooring 安装地板条JJapanese beech 日本山毛榉 Japanese larch 日本落叶松 Japaneseredpine 日本赤松Japanese thuja 罗汉柏
12、Japanese white pine 日本五须松 Joint flooring 企口地板 Jointless flooring 无缝地板 KKarelian birch 克若利安桦木板 Kerf width 锯路宽度 Khaya 非洲桃花心木 Kiln dried pine 窑干松木 Kiln drying 人工窑干燥 Kind of timber 材种 Kirl 紫花泡桐 Knob 节子 Knock-down carcass 可随时拆卸的框架 Knot 木节，节疤 LLaminate 层压 Laminated wood 层积材，多层胶合木 Leg 腿，脚 Liquid cutting of
13、 wood 木材水力切割 Log 原木 Log grade 原木等级 家具五金词汇家具五金词汇 AAluminum 铝 BBall bearing slide 脚轮滑道 Bolt pin 螺栓插销 Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用螺钉，螺帽 Brass 铜 CCarcase 框架，架子 Castor 小脚轮 Ceiling 天花板Central hinges 中央铰链 Chrome 铬 Complete range of drawer slide 各种类型的抽屉滑道Component 零配件，元件 Concealed hinge 内藏铰链 Cupboard-lo
14、ck 拒门锁 DDecorative trims for furniture 家具金边饰条 Door e 手斧，刮刀 air brake 空气制动器，气闸 air compressor 空气压缩机 air conditioning unit 风向调节器 air nailer 风动钉钉机 air operated automatic control 气动自动控制 air tacker 气（风）动钉钉机 air tool 风动工具 automatic band saw sharpener 带锯自动锉锯机 automatic circular saw sharpener 自动锉（圆）锯机 autom
15、atic controlled machine 自控机床 automatic copy shaper 自动仿型刨边机（单刀）automatic copy shaperdouble headswith splash guard 自动仿型刨边机（双轴）（附安全门）automatic feeder for veneer dryer 单板干燥机的自动填料机 automatic hydraulic backnife wooden lathe 全自动液压背刀式木工车床 automatic loader and unloader 自动装卸机 automatic rotary table shaper 自动转
16、台式成型机 automatic sponge drum sander 自动鼓式海绵砂光机 automatic strake belt sander 自动带式砂光机 automatic stroke belt sander 自动（抚摸）砂光机 automatic tapping and screwing machine 自动攻牙锁螺丝机 automatic turning sander 全自动砂光机，自动圆棒砂光机 automatic wide-belt sander 宽带砂光机 BBack and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机 balance cut-of
17、f saw 平衡截断锯 Band and circular saw sharpener 带锯圆面积锯两用锉锯机 Band resaw 再分带锯机 Band saw 带锯 Band saw clamp 带锯夹 Band saw machine 带锯机 Band saw machine with auto-feed carriage 带锯机附自动填料传送车 Band saw machine with hand-feed carriage 带锯机附手扒送料车 Band saw sharpener 带锯磨锯机 Band saw shear 带锯剪（截）机 Band saw slasher 多带横切锯
18、Band saw stretcher 带锯滚压机 Band saw welding clamp 接锯机 Band sawing 带锯制材Band scroll saw 细木工带锯，曲线带锯 Barefaced tenon 裸面榫 Bark-peeler 剥皮机 Barking drum 鼓式剥皮机 Barking machine 剥皮机 Belt conveyor 带式传送器 Belt drier 带式干燥机 Belt drive 皮带传动 Belt grinder 带式磨床 Belt sander 带式砂光机 Bentwood forming machinery 曲木成型机Bevel saw
19、 斜面锯 Bifurcated rivet 开叉钉 Bit 齿片，钻头 Blade 锯条 Block plane 短刨 Blower通风机，鼓风机 Blower kiln 鼓风式干燥窑 Bobbin sander 轴式砂光机 Body press （家具）装配压床 Boring machine 钻床 Bow saw 弓锯 Brash chopper 枝梢切断机 Breathing veneer drier 呼吸式单板干燥机 Buffing machine 抛光机 Business item 产品 Butting saw 截锯，齐头锯 CCabinet whole-plant equipment
20、 橱柜整厂设备 Carbide tool grinder 炭素钢刀具研磨机 Carving machine 雕刻机 Centerless sander 圆棒砂光机 Centrifugal blower 离心通风机 Chain-belt conveyer veneer drier 网带式单项式板干燥机 Chain mortiser 插床 Chain saw 链锯 Chain saw machine 链锯机Chair aim static load test machine 椅扶手静荷试验机 Chair back and arm impact test machine 椅背扶手冲击试验机 Chai
21、r back static load test machine 座椅靠背静荷试验机 Chair leg static load test machine 椅腿静荷试验机 Chair stability test machine 座椅靠背耐久性试验机 Chair whole-plant equipment 椅子整厂设备 Chip board press 碎木板压合机 Chip edger 双削齐边锯 Chromometer 比色机 Circular gang-saw 圆排锯 Circular saw bench 简单圆面积锯机 Circular saw bench for band feed r
22、ipping 手工送料纵切圆锯机 Circular-saw sharpener 圆锯锉锯机 Coating adhesion test instrument 漆膜附着力试验仪 Coating impact instrument 漆膜冲击仪 Coating surface impact instrument 漆膜表面冲击仪 Concave plane 凹底刨 Concave saw 凹面（圆）锯 Conveyor 输送机Copier 复印机 Corner locking machine 锁角机 Cross cut band saw machine 横切带锯 Cup type wheel ston
23、e 机碗形砂轮 Cup wheel 杯形砂轮 Curtain flow coater 淋幕式平面涂装机 Custom 订做Customized solutions 订做胶水 Cut-to size saw 裁板锯 Cutting block 组合铣刀 Cutting head 刀座，刀头 Cutting jip 切削夹具 Cylinder saw 桶形锯，圆桶锯 Cylindircal saw 圆桶锯 DDado head 组合刀头 Debarder 剥皮机 Deck planer 大型电刨 Decorative tip 装饰物 Disc and spindle sander 盘式轴式联合砂光
24、设备 Disc planer 圆盘刨 Disc sander 圆盘砂光机 Door whole-plant equipment 门斗整厂设备 Double band saw 双边带锯 Double belt sander 双边砂光机 Double bevel cutter 双斜刨刀 Double-edge cutting band saw 双边齿带锯 Double-side planer 双面刨木机 double spindle shaper 双轴铣床 Double surface oscillating curve sander 双面震动曲型杪光机 Double surface planer
25、 双面刨 Double surfacer 双（面）压刨 Double-swagesetsaw 双压料锯 Double thicknesser 双（面）压刨 Dovetail machine 鸠尾榫机 Dowel making machine 暗榫（加工）机 Drag saw sharpener 狐尾机，锉锯机 Drawer durability test machine 抽屉耐久性试验机 Dresser 砂轮修整器，砂轮刀 Drop test machine 跌落试验机 Drum barker 滚筒剥皮机 Drum sander 滚筒砂光机Drunken saw 摇摆（圆）锯 Dust cle
26、aner conveyor 粉尘清除输送机 Dust collector 集尘器 家具种类家具种类 AAdjustable bed 可调床 Air bed 气床 Anti-slip strip for stairs （儿童床）防滑楼梯打击扶手 Antique furniture 古式家具 Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具 Armchair 扶手椅 BBaby crib 婴儿床 Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱 Bamboo furniture 竹家具 Banqueting chair 宴会椅 Barstool 吧椅 Bathroom a
27、ccessories 浴室配套装置 Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架 Bathroom furniture 浴室家具 Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台 Batten door 板条门 Bed base 床架，床套 Bed base set 成套床架 Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具 Bedstead 床架 Bentwood furniture 曲木家具 Beside table 床头柜 Birch door 桦木门 Board-room and conference table 会议桌 Bookcase 书柜
28、Bookshelf 书架 Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具 Bunk 双层床 Bunk bed 双层床 CCabin bed 儿童多功能床 Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具 Canopy bed 带天篷的床，四柱床 CD-video storage cabinet 边 音响组合柜 Chair with castors 脚轮椅 Changing table 可调桌 Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜 Child cot 童床 Childrens bed 儿童床 Childrens bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具 Childrens
29、chair 儿童椅 CKDcomplete knock down 整体拆装式家具 Clothes rail 挂衣杆 Cocktail cabinet 吧柜，酒柜 Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌 Coffee table 茶几，咖啡桌 Combine-unit 组合柜 Composite furniture 复合家具 Console 小桌 Console table （装在墙上的）蜗形腿台桌 Contract furniture 订做家具，承建家具 Contract programmes 订做家具 Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆 Cot 童床（婴儿床）Couch 长沙发椅
30、Cupboard 橱柜 Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜 Curtain 窗帘，挂帘 Customized furniture 订做家具 DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具 Dining room furniture 餐厅家具 Dining room set 起居室配套家具 Dining table 餐桌 Divan 长沙发，沙发床 Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列 DIY furniture 自装式家具 Double-bed 双人床 Double function sofa-bed 双人沙发床
31、Double sided mirror 双面镜Draughtsman chair 吧椅 Drawer 抽屉 Dressing table 梳妆台 EEasy chair 轻便椅 End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具 Exterior door 户外门 FFiling cabinet 文件柜 Fireplace 壁炉 Fitment 固定家具 Fitting 家居用品 Flap 翻门 Flower stand 花架 Flush door 平面门，全板门Folding chair 折叠椅 Folding furniture 折叠家具 Folk furni
32、ture 民间家具 Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子 French-type furniture 模式家具 French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚 French door 玻璃门 Function sofa 多功能沙发椅 Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具 Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具 GGame table 玩具桌 Gate-leg table 折叠桌 Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜 Glass case 玻璃陈设柜 Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品 Gl
33、azed door 玻璃门 HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架 Headboard 床头 Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具 High bed 儿童高脚床（不带屉柜）High chair 高脚椅 Highback executive chair 高背办公椅 Home furniture 家庭家具，民用家具 Home office furniture 家庭办公家具 Hotel furniture 酒店家具 Household furniture 家庭家具 Hutch 碗架 IInstitutional furnitur
34、e 风俗家具，公用家具 JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅 KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖 Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜 Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅 Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具 Kitchen table 厨房餐桌 Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具 LLamp table 灯桌 Lath grid 板条格 Ledged door 直板门 Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具 Locker 衣帽柜 Lounge
35、furniture 客厅家具 Louvered door 百叶窗柜门 Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅 Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅 Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅 MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅 Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫，席梦思 Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅 Metal furniture 金属家具 Mirror door 玻璃门 Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜
36、Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发 Multi-purpose table 多用桌 NNest 茶几 OOccasional furniture 配套家具，休闲家具 Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具 Office seating 办公座椅 Office table 办公桌 PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌 Planters chair 园艺工用椅 Plastic furniture 塑料家具 Play furniture 娱乐家具 Presidential highback chair 高背办
37、公椅 Pull-out table 伸缩餐具 RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅 Refectory table 长餐桌 Rocking chair 摇摆椅 Rotary chair 转椅 Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具 SSchool table 课桌 Screen 屏风 Seat 痤椅 Seating element 痤垫 Secretarial chair 秘书椅 3-section mirror 三面梳妆镜 semi-CKD 半拆装家具 serving table 送餐桌家具风格词汇家具风格词汇 Aa generation of
38、 chairs 办公椅的改进型 a proven program 一个已经落实的新项目 a relaxed posture in every seating position 适应各种从姿，令人倍感舒适 aesthetic design 美学设计allow an ambience to be harmoniously created 营造和谐温馨的气氛 appealing design 造型优美artisan craftsmanship 手工工艺 BBaroco style 巴洛克风格 CColonial plantation furniture 殖民种植风格家具 Contemporary d
39、esign 现代风格设计 Copy 复制，模仿，仿冒 DDesign studio 设计事务所 Design trend 设计趋势 Designer 设计师 Distinct grain pattern 清晰的木纹图案 EEconomical, versatile and efficient 经济实惠，用途多，效率高 Emphasize the magnificent features of the range 更烘托出豪华气氛 Energy and comfort 方便舒适 Essential, functional design 基本功能设计 Ethnic African style 非洲
40、民族风格 FFocus on the essential 注重本质 Freelance 自由职业者 Functional, ergonomic, long-lasting 功能齐全，人体工艺，经久耐用 Functionality, quality and appealing design 功能全，质量优，造型佳 GGraphic design 图片（装帧）设计 HHigh quality 优质的IIdeal combination between 两者完美的结合 Imitate 模仿 In a Italian walnut finish 意大利胡桃木效果 Innovative 创新的 Inte
41、lligent design 理智的设计 Interior decorator 室内美术师 Interior design 室内设计 Interior designer 室内装饰师 Italian style 意大利风格 LLight color 浅色，淡色MMarbled effect 大理石效果 Meet the standards of all areas of the modern world of work 可满足现代化办公要求 Ming Dynasty 明朝 NNatural feeling of warmth and texture 质感温暖自然Neoclassic style
42、新古典式风格 PPerfect in shape and function 造型优美，功能完善 Product image development 产品形象推广 Product industrialization 产品工业化（设计） QQing Dynasty 清朝RRectangular 矩形 Rococo style 洛可可风格 TTerra-cotta granulated paint finish 陶式沙砾漆效果The strength of the company 公司工作重点 Traditional design 传统风格设计 WWith a classic trend 带有古典风
43、格 With the experience of specialist 由专家设计制作 Without compromise 面面俱到 家具生产与技术词汇家具生产与技术词汇 AA high degree of light-fastness 高质量不褪色 A highly compressed special particle board 具有高密度的特殊粒子层的镶板 Abrasion 机械磨蚀 Abrasion hardness 磨损硬度Abrasive band 砂带 Abrasive grain 磨粒 Abrasive paper 砂纸 Absolute humidity 绝对温度Abso
44、lute viscosity 绝对粘度 Accelerating aging 加速老化 Accomplishment 业绩 Achievement 完成 Air circulation 空气循环 Air-dried condition 气干条件 Airless spraying 无气喷涂 All-in cost 总费用 Allowance for finishing 精加工留量，裕度 Amazingly true-to-nature wood decors 具有惊人的逼真效果的木材装饰 An average of units of chairs per annum 每年平均生产。套座椅Angl
45、e bar 平底鱼尾板，角钢 Angle bridle joint 直角啮接 Angle of hook 锯齿角，齿钩角 Annual outlet 年度生产 Annual output 年产量 Anvil 铁砧 Area of bearing 支撑面积 Armrest 带扶手Artificial grain 人造花纹 Artisan industry 手工业 Assembly line 装配线 Automation 自动化BBack bevel angle 后斜角 Back boxing 里衬，内衬 Back of tooth 齿背 Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Banded core
46、封边板心 Beautifully finished 加工完美 Bed linens （亚麻）床上用品 Bent work 弯曲加工 Bevel 斜面，制成斜面 Beveled tenon 斜榫 Billet-sawn 分段锯切 Binging 粘合，夹锯Blade straining device 带锯拉紧装置 Blank 毛坯，细缝 Bleach 漂白 Blister 气泡 Bond stress 胶接应力 Bottom-board 底板，抽屉底 Bovine leather 牛皮 Bow door 弓形门 Box-lock 套接 Braced miter joint 联结斜接 Brake
47、drum 制动轮 Brake ratchet wheel 棘轮制动器 Break-even point 等值点 Brush 毛刷，漆刷 Buckling strength 扭压强度 Buckling stress 扭曲应力 Built-up area 建筑面积 Butt 截头，切方 Butt and butt 两头对接 Butt tenon 对头接榫 Butt joint 对接，平接 CCabinet makers blank 细木工坯料 Cabinet work 细木工 Cabriole leg 弯脚 Cantilever base 伸臂底座Capable of producing 能生产。
48、 Carborundum 金刚砂，炭化硅 Cardboard 硬纸板 Carpentry 大木工，大木活 Carriage 送料车 Centipoises 厘泊（粘度单位）Chamfer 倒棱，槽 Chamfered joint 斜削接 Check valve 止回阀，单向阀 Check 夹板 Chrome finish 镀铬 Circular 圆型Clearance angle 齿背角 Coarse texture 粗结构 Cogged joint 凸榫接 Cold gluing 冷胶合 Collar 圆锯夹盘，垫圈 Coloration 染色，着色 Coluring matter 色素，染
49、色物质 Combination backing 复合背衬 Compartment 周期干燥窑 Composite joint 组合联结 Comprehensive utilization 综合利用Computer aided design 计算机辅助设计 Concave joint 凹（圆）接缝 Conceal-screw joint 暗螺钉拼接 Concealed dovetail 暗（鸠尾）榫 Conditioning of timber 木材调温调湿处理 Constant rate of drying 恒速干燥 Continuous formation 连续成型 Continuous gluing 连续胶合 Contour map 等高线图 Cooking 蒸煮处理（木材）Corner butt joint 直角对接 Cost of repair and maintenance 维修费 Counter-sunk head 埋头 Covered with fine furniture films 用于高档家具表面 Cracking 裂化Craftsman 工匠 Craftsmanship 工艺 Cross cut off 横切 Cross slat 横向条 Cross tie 枕木 Cuba cloth pillow 古巴布靠垫 Curtain coa
