1、2017广东省初中毕业英语试卷笔试部分二、单项填空（本大题有 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）26. I went to _ supermarket to buy _ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, a B/ a, a C. the, / D. /, the27. Jessica used to be a manager at a big company, but she gave up _ job when she became a mother.A. she B. hers C. her D. herself28. Two m
2、onths ago. China tested its _ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own.A. one B. first C. the one D. the first29. Daniel has tried to lose _ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights30. Its believed that playing computer games
3、 too much does _ harm than good.A. many B. much C. more D. most31. -Is there any outdoor learning in your school?- _. We learn outdoors once or twice every month.A. Yes, there is B. No, there isnt C. Yes, it is D. No, it isnt32. We can collect rainwater when it rains _, and use it to water plants.A.
4、 softly B. heavily C. noisily D. quietly33. For more than once, our head teacher asks us _ the habit of keeping a diary.A. develop B. develops C. developing D. to develop34. To keep children safe, we _ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. may B. should C. can D. might35. Its
5、very kind _ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. of B. for C. to D. with36. If you want to know more about space, please _ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look through B. look around C. look after D. look down upon37. Johnson wont answer the phone if he _ the number.A. knew B. doesnt kn
6、ow C. will know D. didnt know38. Sue wasnt happy because she _ the concert given by her favorite singer.A. misses B. missed C. will miss D. is missing39. “A white elephant” means something that is useless, _ it may cost a lot of money.A. unless B. until C. since D. although40. Betty _ hard since las
7、t term. Thats why her exam results are so good!A. has worked B. will work C. worked D. was working41. -Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love.- _ excellent actor he is!A. What B. What a C. What an D. How42. The waiter told me that free parking _ for the h
8、otel guests.A. provides B. provided C. will be provided D. was provided43. - Do you know _ yesterday?- Yes. He went for the boat race.A. Why didnt Peter go to school B. why doesnt Peter go to schoolC.Why Peter didnt go to school D. why Peter doesnt go to school44. According to a survey, people _ are
9、 able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A. which B. whom C. whose D. who45. - Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?- _. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!A. Never mind B. Have a good time C. Not exactly D. With pleasure三、完形填空。 （本大
10、题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Jack love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds (种子), put it in his backyard and then _46_ started coming. He got really _47_ in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and
11、 more birds were dying very _48_, he wanted to try his beat to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. He does _ 49_ about birds, runs a website to teach people about birds and how to help them, and _ 50 _ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the
12、 bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were often cut down. _51_ he began to make blue bird boxes for the birds in order to save them. Now he wants to use these boxes to _52_ the dead trees. He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes _ 53_ down every week to see if the birds are nesting
13、 in them. He also writes articles, hoping that more people will _ 54_ protecting natural ecosystems (生态系统). “Researching birds is _55_ to protecting birds,” Jack says. “ In order to protect birds, we have to learn and really know about the birds.”46. A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists47. A. ne
14、rvous B. weak C. bored D. interested48. A. peacefully B. safely C. quickly D. sadly49. A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research50. A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes51. A. so B. but C. though D. because52. A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up with D. come up with53. A.
15、 it B. this C. these D. them54. A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in55. A. simple B. crazy C. important D. fresh四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）A56. The World Poetry Day is on _.A. March 28th B. March 3rd C. March 21st D. August 28th 57. The purpose of the World Poetry Day is _A. to encour
16、age the British to write poemsB. to teach children how to read and write poemsC. to raise money for the poets from all over the worldD. to help people to read, write and teach poems better58. The rules for the competition include the following EXCEPT _.A. that poets can write poems in any languageB.
17、 that poets must use their unpublished poemsC. that poems cant be taken back after the competitionD. that poems cant be written on the subject of violence or drugs59. Poets can get $1000 if _.A. they win in the group B. their poems are publishedC. they enter the competition D. their poems are writte
18、n by themselves60. Which is the correct order for poets to enter the competition? Pay $5 for each poem Visit the Centre Shop Email their poem(s) to poetrycompcenter.uk . Mark Open or ESL in the top right-hand corner of their document.A. B. C. D. BPeople often think of the North Pole(北极) and the sout
19、h Pole as similarfrozen(冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32, at which water turns into ice.
20、 Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles an
21、d difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is un
22、inhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surf
23、ace. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道)called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.61. This passage is probably from _.A. a book review B. a science bookC. a school report D. a computer magazine62. According to the passage, what happ
24、ened about 100 years ago?A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.63. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” p
25、robably mean in Chinese?A. 气候恶劣的 B. 充满危险的 C. 困难重重的 D。 无人居住的64. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is _.A. that the temperature suddenly drops B. that the water under the ice is frozenC. that the ocean water under the ice moves. D. that the surface is covered with lots of
26、 ice65. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.配对阅读。左栏的五位旅游者的需求，右栏是丝绸之路的旅游路线信息。情根据这些旅游者的需求，选出最适合他们的旅游路线。66. Kitty will have
27、two weeks off and shed like a tour at a cost of about $2500. She feels like visiting Chinas historic capitals.67. Lucas dreams of travelling along the ancient route (路线) in China during his summer vacation to find out what it used to be68. Sam likes to meet challenges (挑战). He is going to spend no m
28、ore than $2000 travelling across Xinjiang.69. Elsa is taking her parents to visit China. They plan to travel along the Silk Road. They also want to take a cruise on the Yangtze A. 22 Days from $3629 Travel on the ancient route. You may wonder why it was chosen then and later given up. The remains of
29、 the old cities help to record their past.B. 13 Days from $2700 This is a journey deep into Xinjiang area. Driving most part of this journey is surely an exciting experience, and most areas we pass still undeveloped.C. 6 Days from $1899 Well take you across Xinjiang area. The Silk Road route is a ch
30、allenging journey. For most part of the journey will be made by bus.D. 13 Days from $2449 You can experience going through Chinas past to its present. The world-famous historic capitals along the Silk Road and the colorful culture are really fantastic.E. 5Days from $2069 The Great Wall and the Terra
31、cotta Warriors(兵马俑) are great wonders in the world. These places of interest are valuable treasures across the beautiful area.F. 12Days from $2199 This journey heads all the way to Kirgizstan, a friendly neighbor from the beginning. Business along this historic trading road is still going on though
32、it is not as busy as before.River.70. Janet wants to learn about China. She is looking forward to visiting the great wonders in China.G. 16 Days from $3799 Tradition Silk Road includes excellent Yangtze Cruise(乘船游览). This tour from the capital to Dunhuang, Chongqing, and then to Shanghai shows you a
33、 big part of the basic sightseeing of China.五、短文填空（本大题有 10 题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）What will happen if a family without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to US television station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to
34、-day life _ technology for month.When the film group meet _ Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that _ hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no one _ at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their foo
35、d and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains “_ we dont make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not _ especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many _, for example, the two brothers
36、 have to go to the school _, borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things _, the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all _ of activit
37、ies together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge?六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 了两部分，共 20 分）A信息归纳（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）请阅读 Jason 正在他的个人主页上写的一篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。The power of LanguageOur words carry huge weight. They may influence people for years, and even for a lifetim
38、e. They provide them with courage to go on or one more reason to give up.When I was fourteen, my family moved to another city. Junior high was always a difficult time for me, and the move made my ninth-grade year even harder. I remember walking into the dining hall for the first time. The other kids
39、 had good friends with them, but I didnt know anyone I felt lonely and went to the nearest seat after getting some food. The kids beside me looked at me up and down and then laughed. I could feel face turning red at that moment. Then one of the kids broke the ice. “Man! You have one BIG nose!” I fel
40、t hurt and didnt know what to say. I wanted to cry, but I managed a little smile-as if it didnt hurt me at all. But it did. From then on, I would often look at myself in the mirror. I studied the big nose closely. It seemed that I was just living for my nose. Thankfully, I grew out of this influence
41、 finally. But it really took me twenty years.There is another thing that is kept deep in my mind. I remember going through a terrible business failure. I lost everything. I called my dad for help and he told me a lot about how to deal with the failure. What he said gave me a lot of courage and confi
42、dence(信心 ) to go on with my business.Information CardThe thing that may influence people for a long time 81.Jasons feeling when he entered the dining hall 82.The part of Jasons body that other kids laughed at 83.The number of years that Jason spent growing out if the influence84.The person who gave
43、Jason courage and confidence 85.B书面表达（本题 15 分）根据要求完成短文写作。常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒” 。假设你是李雷，你将要参加学校举办的英文演讲比赛，主题是“语言的力量” ，请你写一篇英文演讲稿，内容包括：1. 你的一次受到老师或同学的语言激励的经历（事情的经过以及对你的影响）2. 呼吁同学们要注意自身语言对他人的影响。作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，字数 80 字左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计总数词。Ladies and gentlemen,How will words influence others? Let me tell you one if my experiences. _
