1、学优中考网 2012 中考英语综合练习题【11】及答案【二月版】 I词汇练习A) 根据句意，补全句中的单词。1. The dead l _ a v _ s on the ground also keep. 2. The f l _ _ d was brought about by several days of heavy rain. 3. Tree can stop the sand from moving towards the rich f_ _m l_ _ d. 4. D r _ _ g _ t often happens in this town. 5. The rain p _ _
2、 v _ _ t e d me from going. 6. There are many mistakes to be c _ r r _ _ _ e d 7. He p _ _ n t e d to the high mountains far away. 8. The Great Green Wall is across the n _ _ t h _ _ _ part of China. 9. Tie the tree to the top of a stick to keep it st _ _ _ g h t. 10. Theres a n _ t i_ _ on the wall
3、, lets go and have a look.B)用所给动词的适当形式完成下列对话。1. A: Do you know how to grow cotton? B: Yes, more or less. A: Can cotton _ (grow) in water? B: No, Its usually _ (grow) on the ground. A: Can cotton _ (harvest) once a year? B: Yes, It cant _ (harvest) twice a year. 2. A: Why should trees _ (plant) on th
4、e mountains? B: Forests are very important to the world. The wind can _ (stop )from _ (blow) the earth away. The sand can _ (stop ) from_ (move) towards the rich farmland. 学优中考网 A: We _ already_ (plant) about eight thousand trees. Millions of trees may _ (need) for all the mountains here, youll _ (s
5、ee) a “Great Green Wall” in a few years time. B: Thatll be really wonderful.C) 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的解释。( )1. Neither Tom nor Peter is at home. A. Everyone of them B. Neither of them C. Not both of them D. Neither of them ( )2. Thanks to your help, I finished the working time. A. Because B. Under C. W
6、ithout D. With ( )3. Tom will go to Guang Dong by plane. A. by train B. by air C. by car D. by shop ( )4. We have friends all over the world. A. through B. throughout C. together D. together with ( )5. There are many trees on each side of the river. A. either side B. all side C. both side D. another
7、 side ( )6. Bill enjoys playing football. A. often plays B. is good at C. does well in D. is interested in II单项选择填空( )1. Forests help to keep water _ away. A. from to run B. from running C. from run D. from the running ( )2. _ the Green wall, the land produces more crops. A. Thank to B. Thanks to C.
8、 Thank for D. Thanks for ( )3. Make sure that_ straight. A. it B. is it C. it is D. its 学优中考网 ( )4. He ran _ fast that he had got a pain in his side. A. too B. very C. quite D. so ( )5. Neither you nor I _ right. A. is B. am C. are D. be ( )6. Knock a long, strong stick_ earth next to the hole. A. i
9、nto the B. in C. on the D. on ( )7. All the mobile phones must be_ during the meeting. A. kept off B. keep off C. keep from D. kept form ( )8. Why are you _ old clothes today? A. into B. in C. wear D. dress ( )9. Dig a hole _ for the tree. A. large enough B. enough large C. largely D. enough ( )10.
10、He likes not only skating in winter but also _in summer. A. to swim B. swims C. swimming D. swim ( )11. I tied the tree to the top of the stick _ it was straight. A. in order to B. for C. so that D. but ( )12. Mr Green is nearly two metres_. A. high B. long C. tall D. big ( )13. In a few _ time, tre
11、es will cover all the mountains here. A. year B. years C. years D. years ( )14. He pointed _ the bird flying in the sky and smiled. A. at B. to C. in D. on ( )15. Planting trees is _ hard work. A. / B. a C. the D. an ( )16. The light in the room _ before you leave. A. must turn off B. will turn off学
12、优中考网 C. are turned off D. must be turned off( )17. _ she eats, _ shell be. A. More, fat B. The more, fatter C. More, the fatter D. The more, The fatter ( )18. Water the trees as _ as possible. A. many B. more C. often D. much more ( )19. Many more trees will be planted _ 2 years. A. for B. in C. sin
13、ce D. ago ( )20. Where can the young trees be planted? _ the lake. A. On B. In C. Along D. Into III完成句子A）完成下列对话，每空一词。A: We want to plant trees on the hill _1_ Tree Planting Day. B: Good! Its the best time to plant trees, but do you know _2_ to plant trees? A: Yes, first we should _3_ a hole large en
14、ough _4_ the tree. Then we should knock a stick_5_ the earth next to the hole. B: Whats next? A: We will put the tree _6_ the hole, and put the earth _7_ in the hole again. At last we must tie the tree _8_ the top of the stick to keep it_9_. B: Thats right. Must the tree be watered as _10_ as possib
15、le? A: Of Course. B) 根据所给的中文完成下列句子（每空一词）。1春天到了，该植树了。Spring _, its time _ _ trees. 2你的作文明天必须交上来。学优中考网 Your composition _ _ _ _ tomorrow. 3用这种方法，防止了水灾的发生。_ this _, floods _ _. 4多亏绿色长城，挽救了大量富饶的农田。_ _ the Great Green Wall, a lot of_ farm land _ _. 5森林有助于防止干旱和洪水的发生。Forests_ to _ droughts and _ . IV. 改错。（
16、下列每句话都有一个错误，请指出并改正）( )1. Neither I nor he have been to America.A B C D( )2. Our classroom must clean every day.A B C D( )3. Can you stop the boy about cutting the young trees?A B C D( )4. Mary likes to be on red.A B C D( )5. We should dig a hole enough large to plant a tree.A B C D( )6. There are ab
17、out two thousands of students in this school.A B C DV完形填空Yesterday afternoon I went to the hospital _1_ my mother. She had been sent there the day I was going into the hospital _2_ I suddenly met an old friend of _3_, Mr Black. I was very happy to see him. We had not seen each other _4_ we left scho
18、ol five years ago. He looked worried. I asked him _5_ he was worried about. He told me that he had just had a too the taken out. I thought that there was _6_ serious about it and I said so. But 学优中考网 he said, “Im worried because the doctor has taken out the _7_! When the doctor finished.” I couldnt
19、tell him what had happened to me because my mouth was filled _8_ cotton. Ten minutes later, after the cotton was pulled out, I was able to tell the doctor that the bad tooth was _9_ there. He said that he was _10_ to hear that. “I have another operation.” ( )1. A. saw B. to see C. seen D. seeing ( )
20、2. A. while B. when C. after D. as ( )3. A. I B. me C. my D. mine ( )4. A. since B. for C. or D. when ( )5. A. why B. how C. whom D. what ( )6. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( )7. A. bad one B. wrong one C. bad tooth D. one tooth ( )8. A. by B. with C. of D. almost ( )9. A. alrea
21、dy B. also C. yet D. still ( )10. A. glad B. happy C. sorry D. angry VI阅读理解Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is be coming
22、 desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to Change the desert in time. Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is beca
23、use some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away. When a bit 学优中考网 of rain falls, the plants hole the water. Without plants the land can become de
24、sert more easily. 1. Deserts _. A. never have any plants or animals in them B. can will be turned into good land before long C. get very little rain D. are all made by people 2. Small green plants are very important to dry places because _. A. they dont let the sun make the earth even drier B. they
25、dont let the wind blow the earth away C. they hole water D. all of the above 3. Land is be coming desert little by little because _. A. plants cant grow there B. there is not enough rain C. people havent done what scientists wish them to do. D. scientists know little about the deserts 4. Which is th
26、e main idea of the first paragraph? A. Scientists know how to change desert into good land B. Land is be coming desert faster than scientists can Change it back into good land. C. If scientists can bring water to desert, people can live and grow food there. D. more and more places are becoming deser
27、ts all the time. 5. After reading this, we learn that_. A. plants can keep dry land from becoming desertB. it is good to get rid of the grass in the deserts 学优中考网 C. all places without much rain will become deserts D. it is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow them on deserts VII用自己的话描述种树的一
28、次经历。参考答案I A） 1. leaves 2. flood 3. farmland 4. Drought 5. prevented6. corrected 7. pointed 8. northern 9. straight 10. noticeB）1. be grown, grown, be harvested, be harvested 2. be planted, be stopped, blowing, be stopped, moving, have, planted, be needed, seeC） 16 BDBBAD II 15 BBCDB 610 AABAC 1115 C
29、CDBA 1620 DDCBCIIIA） 1. on 2. how 3. dig 4. for 5. into 6. in 7. back 8. to 9. straight 10. oftenB) 1. comes, to plant 2. must be handed in 3. In, way, are prevented 4. Thanks to, rich, is sawed 5. help, stop, floodsIV1. C has 2. B be cleaned 3. B from 4. C in 5. C large enough 6. C thousand V. 15 B
30、BDAD 610 CBBDC VI 15 CDCBAVIIPlanting treesLast Sunday, April 10, my classmates and I all went to plant trees on West Hill. As we know, trees are very important to us and they give us oxygen. They can purify the air, hold water when it rains and beautify our environment.学优中考网 It is said that everyth
31、ing has a hard beginning. At first, we did not know what to do. So we had to ask a farmer for help. He showed us the right way and taught us carefully to plant trees. Then we did as he told us. First of all, we dug a large hole for each tree. Then we knocked a long strong stick into the earth next t
32、o each hole. We put the trees in the holes and made sure that they were straight. Then we put the earth back in the holes again and pushed it down hard with our foot several times. After that, we tied the trees to the top of the sticks to keep them straight. At last we began to water the trees as much as possible. We thanked the farmer several times because we learnt a lot from him and he was very happy to have us as his students.That day we worked from morning till late afternoon. Though we were rather tired, we had a great time.
