1、学优中考网 2012 中考：英语易错单词用法归纳及练习题（答案）序号单词 词性汉语意义 序号单词 词性汉语意义1 accident n. 事故、意外的事 noise n 噪音；响声2 afraid adj. 害怕的、担心的 noisy adj吵闹的；有嘲杂音的3 alone adj. 单独的、独自的40noisily adv 吵闹地adv. 向前；和在一起 41 safety n 安全4 alongPrep. 沿着；顺着 42 science n 科学5 August n 八月 43 serious adj 严重的6 between prep 在（两者）之间 44 several adj 有几
2、个的7 birthday n 生日 45 soldier n 士兵v 打破、损 坏、撕开 46 suddenly adv 突然地8 broken 间断、休息 47 summer n 夏天；夏季brought v 拿来、带 来、取来 supper n 晚餐9bought v 买 48 super adj 高级的10 choose v 选择 n 惊奇；惊讶11 choice n 选择 49 surprise v 使惊奇（惊讶）12 dead adj 死的、无生命的 thirty num 三十13 die v 死 50 thirsty adj 渴；口渴的decision n 决定、决心 51 Thu
3、rsday n 星期四14delicious adj 美味的、可口的 52 thousand num 千difficult adj困难的、难的、不易相处的 tired adj累的；疲倦的15different adj 不同的、有差异的53tried v 试，尝试16 dictionary n 字典 54 travel v 旅行except prep 除之外 55 umbrella n 雨伞17expect v 期望、盼望 prep 直到才vi 锻炼 56 until conj 直到才18 exercise n 锻炼；做操；练习、习题 57 true adj 真正的；真的19 famous ad
4、j 著名的 twelfth num 第十二adj 远的 58 twentieth num 第二十20 fartheradv 远地 59 visitor n 参观者；来学优中考网 访者father n. 父亲 weather n 天气；气候21 February n 二月 60 whether conj 是否adj 喜爱的 61 Wednesday n 星期三22 favoriten 特别喜欢的人或物 written v 书写；写num 第一 62 ridden v 骑adj 第一的；首先的；最初的 winner n 获胜者23 firstadv 第一；首次；最初 63 winter n 冬天；
5、冬季24 flew v 飞25 foreign adj 外国的26 fourth num 第四fruit n 水果、果实27future n 将来habit n 习惯28hobby n 业余爱好；嗜好invite v 邀请29invent v 发明；创造adj 足够的enoughadv 足够地；充分地though conj 虽然；可是thought v 思考、想、认为through prep 穿过；经过30taught v 教31 least n 最少；最少量32 library n 图书馆、图书室n 乱丢杂物litterv 乱丢letter n 信件；字母33little adj 小的；少的
6、34 medicine n 药member n 成员remember v 记得；记忆number n 数字；号码；数量35moment n 片刻36 museum n 博物馆37 ninety unm 九十学优中考网 ninth num 第九38 themselves pron 他（她、它）们自己39 receive v 收到巩固练习I、根据句子意思，首字母，写出正确的英 语单词1.There was an a_ in the subway in Argentina yesterday and over 40 people were killed.2. Im a_ that you have
7、to hand in your homework first before you leave. 3. After school , Tom often goes home a_ the street a_. 4. Its the hottest in A_ in Chongqing every year. 5. There is going to be a basketball b_ Class One and Class Two. 6. On Jims b_, he got many gifts. 7. Ann is sad because she b_ her grandmas glas
8、ses just now. 8. Dick b_ a I-phone 4 yesterday and he b_ it to school . 9. We have a big c_ of the latest fashions, so you can c_ one thing you like best. 10. His father d_ in 2000, so he has been d_ for about 11years. 11. Think it over before you make a d_. 12. The soup my mother made was very d_.
9、13. Its d_ for us to find out the d_ things from the same kind of things . 14. If you dont know how to use a word, you can look it up in a d_. 15. We all e_ Mr. Smith will teach us Chinese e_ Tom. Tom doesnt like Chinese. 16. Youd e_ every day so that you can be healthy. 17. Hainan is f_ for its bea
10、utiful beaches and nice food. 18. His f_ has gone to America to study American history f_. 19. -Whats your f_ singer? -Jay Zhou20. In F_, its still very cold in most parts of China every year. 21. He got the f_ prize in the speech competition last week. 22. If you want to have a perfect f_, you must
11、 work hard now. 23. Its a bad h_ to throw things everywhere. 24. His h_ is fishing .25. Do you often borrow books from your school l_ ? 26. -Have you taken your m_ after meals? -Not yet. Because Im well. 27. -Could I speak to Mr. Smith ? -Wait a m_, please. 28. In England , there are many m_ for peo
12、ple to visit. 29. -Did you r_ a Christmas Card last year? -No. 30. Most students dont like s_ because they think its too hard. 学优中考网 31. Pollution is a s_ problem in China. 32. Yesterday s_ students didnt come to school. 33. He wants to be a s_ in the army. 34. _ comes after Spring. 35. To our s_, h
13、e didnt leave for Shanghai and came to have our lesson today. 36. -Would you like something to drink? -No, thanks. Im not t_. 37. There are over 2000 t_ students in our school. 38. T_ is the fifth day of a week. 39. -Have you ever t_ to Shanghai ? -Not yet. 40. It seems that its going to rain . Plea
14、se take an u_ with you. 41. He didnt go to bed u_ his father came back from work. 42. This is a t_ story . It excited us all. 43. Many v_ come to China every year. 44. W_ comes before Thursday. 参考答案： 1.accident, 2.afraid, 3. along, alone, 4. August, 5. between , 6. birthday, 7. broke, 8. brought, bo
15、ught, 9. choice, choose, 10. died, dead, 11. decision, 12. delicious, 13. difficult, different, 14. dictionary, 15. expect, except, 16. exercise, 17. famous 18. father, farther, 19. favorite, 20February, 21. first, 22. future. 23habit 24.hobby, 25. library, 26. medicine, 27. moment, 28.museums, 29.receive, 30.science, 31.serious, 32. several, 33. soldier, 34. summer, 35. surprise, 36.thirsty, 37.thousand 38. Thursday, 39. traveled , 40. umbrella , 41.until, 42. true, 43. visitors, Wednesday
