1、be bound to do,一定，必定,lash,n.抽打，鞭打,marble,n.(玻璃、石头等制成的)弹子,mathematically,ad.精确地,mushroom-shaped,a.蘑菇形的,pay phone,投币式公用电话,physicist,n.物理学家,plutonium,n.钚(放射性元素),pose,v.造成，引起(困难等),predominate,v.占绝大多数，占优势,probation,n.(以观后效的)察看,reactor,n.核反应堆,reflector,n.(核)反应层,shield,n.保护装置,spherically,ad.球形地,spontaneous
2、ly,ad.自发地；自动地,strategy,n.战略；战略部署,subtlety,n.微妙(之处)；巧妙(之处),symmetrically,ad.对称地,terrorist,n.(尤指政治性的)恐怖(主义)分子,titanic,a.巨大的；强大的,trunk,n.(美)(汽车后部的)行李箱,unnoticed,a.不被注意的,uranium,n.铀(放射性元素),vigorously,ad.用力地；有力地,visibly,ad.明显地,visualize,v.想像；设想,wood-frame,n.木制结构,workable,a.可使用的,assist sb. in sth.,给某人作助手,
3、be centered on,集中于,come into use,开始使用,come up with,发现，找到，拿出(答案、方案、建议等),come to mind,想到,get under way,在进行中，在发生；开始,have access to,有机会得到，使用,search for,搜寻；寻找；寻求,set off,激起，引起；使爆炸,stand a chance,有的希望，有的可能,bog,v.被阻,boomerang,n.自食其果的行为,broaden,v.变宽；扩大,bugbear,n.烦恼(或恐惧)的根由,bulge,n.肿胀,chorus,n.合唱,column,n.栏；
4、专栏,comparison,n.比较；对照,damned,ad.(俚语)极，非常,destination,n.目的地，终点,diffidently,ad.羞怯地；胆怯地,dread,v.怕；畏惧,Easter,n.复活节,elderly,a.年长的,embarrassed,a.尴尬的；局促不安的,excel,v.胜过；优于,eyesight,n.视力,fame,n.声誉，名望,feast,n.盛宴；筵席,flatteringly,ad.奉承地；讨好地,glitter,v.光彩夺目；耀眼,glitteringly,ad.闪闪发亮地,grin,n.露齿的笑,hack,n.雇佣文人,haunt,n.
5、常去的地方,hopelessly,ad.绝望地；无望地,horribly,ad.(口语)极其；非常,huddle,v.蜷缩；缩成一团,identity,n.身份,knighthood,n.爵士品味；骑士身份；(英)爵士身份,leisure,n.闲暇；空闲时间,mercifully,ad.仁慈地,momentary,a.短暂的；瞬息的,mumps,n.(用作单数或复数)流行性腮腺炎,muster,n.检阅,nervousness,n.神经紧张，情绪不安,peculiar,a.独特的；特别的；特有的，独具的,prep,a.(口语，preparatory的缩写形式)预备的,prod,n.激励，提醒,
6、recognizable,a.可认出的；可认识的,reel,v.踉跄，跌跌撞撞,savagely,ad.疯狂地，拼命地,shape,v.决定的发展方向,shyness,n.腼腆；害羞,sinister,a.不幸的；灾难性的,sip,v.抿，小口地喝,snub,a.(鼻子等)短平而上翘,snub nose,狮子鼻,stout,a.发胖的；强壮的,tack,n.方法；策略,tan,n.晒成棕褐色的肤色 v.使晒成棕褐色,tremendously,ad.(口语)非常地，惊人地,versatile,a.多才多艺的,wail,v.嚎啕,wizard,n.(口语)奇才；行家,woe,n.痛苦；悲伤,be
7、conscious of,意识到，觉察到,drink to,为祝酒，为干杯,excel at,突出，擅长于,go off,响起,in addition to,还，另外，除之外,in honor of,以纪念，庆祝；对表示敬意,on occasion,间或，偶尔,refer to,说起、提起(某人或某事),take to,开始；喜欢上,take up,从事(某事)(作为嗜好、事业等),wear off,慢慢消失，逐渐减弱,basically,ad.基本上，主要地,casual,a.不拘礼节的；随意的,ceremony,n.规定的礼节,commitment,n.承担的义务,confidant,n.
8、密友，知己,constitute,v.构成，形成,copain,n.(法语俗语)伙伴,elsewhere,ad.在别处,enjoin,v.嘱咐,equality,n.平等；相等,exacting,a.严厉的，苛求的,expectation,n.(用作复数)期望,ground,n.(常用复数)理由；根据,inevitably,ad.必然地；无法回避地,intensify,v.增强；加强,intensity,n.强烈,misjudgment,n.判断不公；估计错误,niche,n.合适的位置,orchestra,n.管弦乐队,outlook,n.观点，看法,pal,n.(口语)好友，伙伴,poli
9、sh,v.使完美；改进,range,n.范围；幅度,retirement,n.退休,sentimental,a.情感上的；深情的；感情用事的,situational,a.环境形成的,sparkle,v.(才智等)焕发，活跃,suburb,n.郊区,temperament,n.性情，性格,temporarily,ad.临时的,tentatively,ad.暂时地,tiresome,a.讨厌的；累人的,viewpoint,n.观点；看法,open to,接纳；对开放,apply to,(规则、言论等)适用于,be out of step,步伐不一致；(喻)不协调，不一致,come into bei
10、ng,产生；(机构等)诞生,fall into step,调整步伐，齐步行进；(喻)步调一致,in contrast with,与截然不同，与形成对照,leave off doing sth.,(口语)停止，终止(常与take up连用),separate.from,隔开；(喻)区分,take.into account,考虑的因素,take up,从事(某事)(作为嗜好、事业等),bestow,v.把给予；把赠予,budding,a.萌发中的；发展中的,caller,n.访问者,canvas,n.帆布,citizenry,n.公民，市民,conference,n.会谈；谈话,crucial,a
11、.关键的，至关重要的,debate,v.考虑，思考；辩论,desirable,a.合意的；值得拥有的,despise,v.鄙视，看不起,determination,n.决心,discard,v.丢弃，抛弃,distressing,a.令人苦恼的；令人痛苦的,doubtless,ad.肯定地；无疑地,drape,v.挂在上,embark,v.从事，开始工作,executive,n.经理；管理人员,extract,v.取出；拿出,fate,n.命运；天意,fiction,n.小说,forgiveness,n.原谅；宽恕,freshly,ad.刚，才,garbage,n.垃圾,grandfather
12、ly,a.爷爷(或外公)般的,grit,n.勇气，坚毅,gumption,n.(口语)魄力；进取心,interrogation,n.讯问,jokingly,ad.开玩笑地；闹着玩地,journalism,n.新闻业,levelheaded,a.冷静的，清醒的,mold,v.塑造；培养,overestimate,v.过高估计,parlor,n.客厅；起居室,pauper,n.贫民；乞丐,pillar,n.支柱,pouch,n.邮袋；文件袋,powerless,a.无能为力的,presidency,n.总统职务,repose,n.安静；歇息,representative,n.代表,reverenc
13、e,n.敬意；尊重,sadden,v.使伤心，使难过,self-pity,n.(尤指过度的)自怜，自哀,short-weighted,a.缺斤短两的，重量不足的,spot,v.(口语)发觉；看出,spunk,n.(口语)勇气；精神,surprising,a.惊人的；出人意料的,the Lord,主，耶稣基督,tilt,v.使倾斜,triumphantly,ad.洋洋得意地,trustworthy,a.值得信任的；可靠的,weigh,v.仔细考虑,approve of,喜欢，满意，赞赏,be blessed with,享有，赋有,be content with,(对没有达到期望值的事)感到满足，
14、满足于,be fit for,适合,embark on,开始，着手,long for,渴望，极想得到,size up,判断，估计,threaten with,(用某种方式或手段)威胁,throw in,额外赠送,waste on,浪费(钱财或时间),bakery,n.面包(糕饼)店,bang,v.敲打,beckon,v.吩咐,bedtime,n.就寝时间,bleak,a.凄凉的；没有希望的,bottler,n.装瓶机,bottomless,a.无限的；取之不尽的,brim,v.充盈，充溢,callus,n.硬皮；老茧,candy,n.(美)糖果,canvass,v.向游说；征求订户,commu
15、ter,n.每天使用月票往返上班(者),compliment,v.称赞，赞扬,detachable,a.可拆下的；可分开的,diner,n.车形餐馆,dissatisfied,a.不满(意)的,doorbell,n.门铃,dutifully,ad.出自责任感地；尽本分地,engaging,a.迷人的；可爱的,fantastic,a.极大的；难以相信的,filling station,加油站,fringe,n.边缘；外围,gladden,v.使高兴；使愉快,humiliate,v.羞辱；使丢脸,insistence,n.坚持；坚决要求,instant,n.(某一)时刻,intersection,
16、n.十字路口,intervene,v.插入；调停,irresistible,a.不可抗拒的,jackpot,n.(彩票等)头奖；十分成功,legacy,n.遗产,lettering,n.印字,mail-order,a.邮购的,maxim,n.谚语；格言,nickel,n.(美加)面值为5分的硬币,notion,n.概念；感知,overalls,n.(常用复数)工装裤,pail,n.提桶；桶,pat,n.轻拍，轻打,pearl-gray,a.(=pearl-grey)(美/英)珠灰色的(或淡黄灰色）,peddle,v.(沿街)叫卖，兜售,pip,v.(小鸟等)唧唧喳喳地叫,pitch,(=sal
17、es pitch/talk)n.推销商品的话,previous,a.以前的，先前的,prose,n.散文,pursue,v.追求，寻求,railroad,n.铁路，铁道,refusal,n.拒绝,resistance,n.抵抗；抵制,rumble,n.(旧式汽车车厢后的)折叠加座,salesmanship,n.推销术；销售能力,self-confidence,n.自信，自恃,snarl,v.(狗等)嗥叫,spat,n.(常用复数)鞋罩,stall,n.货摊，摊位,stride,v.大踏步走，阔步走,sunup,n.日出,superior,a.(在职位,等级等方面)较高的；上级的,suppert
18、ime,n.晚饭时间,surly,a.敌意的，粗鲁的,the Depression,(美)大萧条时期,think,n.(口语)主意；意见,threadbare,a.贫困的,thrust,v.插入；塞入,treat,n.款待，请客,trudge,v.疲惫地走,unsold,a.未卖掉的，未售出的,urge,n.强烈的欲望，冲动,wean,v.使脱离,well-pressed,a.熨烫平整的,whack,v.(口语)重打，猛击,whimper,v.抽泣；哭诉,zeal,n.热情；热忱,zest,n.热情；兴趣,be due,到期限,be rewarded with,得到的奖赏,break down
19、,制服；压垮；捣毁,brim with,洋溢着，充满着,classify.as,将划归为类;认为属于一类,dispose of,处理，丢弃,head towards,向方向进发，驶向,make sure that,确保，有确实把握,put.down as,把作为记下来,stay up,熬夜，开夜车,contemplative,a.沉思的,descendant,n.后裔，后代,echo,n.回声，回音,ecstasy,n.狂喜,ego,n.自我，自己,existence,n.(尤指在逆境中的)生活,famine,n.饥饿,founder,n.奠基者；创建者,fruitful,a.有收益的，富有成
20、效的,habitually,ad.惯常地，通常地,ignoble,a.卑鄙的，不光彩的,indifferent,a.不关心的；冷淡的,infancy,n.婴儿期，幼年,insensible,a.无感觉的，麻木的,jumper,n.(英)(针织)女套衫,justifiably,ad.情有可原地,justification,n.正当的理由,knit,v.编织,madre snaturale,(西班牙语)真是个特殊的母亲,maternal,a.母系的，母亲一方的,melancholy,a.忧郁的,miscarriage,n.(医)流产,miserable,a.痛苦的,mockery,n.嘲笑，嘲弄,
21、mystic,a.神秘的；玄妙的,namely,ad.即，那就是,oppressor,n.压迫者，压制者,overwhelmingly,ad.势不可挡地,painlessly,ad.(口语)不难地，不费力地,passion,n.(常用复数)强烈情感,passionately,ad.情绪激昂地,philanthropic,a.乐善好施的，仁慈的,prefigure,v.(通过形象)预示,psychologically,ad.心理上；精神上,recede,v.变得模糊，变得淡漠,reverberate,v.回响,rim,n.边，边缘,shiver,v.颤抖，哆嗦,statistical,a.统计的
22、,terror,n.引起恐怖的事物,torture,v.折磨，使痛苦,unbearable,a.难以忍受的，不能容忍的,unfathomable,a.深不可测的,verge,n.起始点，临界点,victim,n.受害者,vitality,n.生命力；活力,wayward,a.不规则的,weariness,n.疲劳，疲倦,wholesome,a.有益于健康的，增进健康的,widow,n.寡妇，遗孀,cling to,紧紧抓住(或抱住)；感情上依恋(或依靠),devote oneself to,致力于,guard against,防止,have difficulty in doing sth.,做
23、有困难,have no reason to do,没理由做某事,it is no use doing.,做是徒劳的,make a mockery of,是对的嘲笑，践踏,on the ground that,因为，鉴于,owing to,由于,sacrifice sth. for,为牺牲；以换取,battering ram,攻城槌,bearlike,a.像熊一样的,beloved,a.所钟爱的,boom,v.发出低沉、有回响的声音,breathe,v.呼吸,cape,n.海角,cease,v.停，终止,cliff,n.悬崖，峭壁,comprise,v.构成，组成,consent,v.同意，赞同
24、,contemplate,v.注视，凝视,cove,n.小海湾,curiosity,n.好奇(心)；求知欲,decree,v.注定,demonstrative,a.感情外露的，表露亲切感情的,dominate,v.俯视,duration,n.持续期间,earnest,a.认真的,eclipse,v.遮暗(灯塔等)的光,edify,v.教诲，开导,equable,a.平和的；宁静的,exalt,v.使喜悦；使激动,extensively,ad.广阔地，广大地,first-rate,a.第一流的，头等的,gnarled,a.(手、皮肤、外表等)多皱纹的，粗糙的,gravely,ad.严肃地,gri
25、zzled,a.灰的；花白的,immature,a.未成熟的,inadequate,a.不够格的,inclination,n.趋向，趋势,infinitely,ad.无限地，无穷地,involuntary,a.本能的,joke,v.说笑话；开玩笑,judiciously,ad.明智而审慎地；有见地地,lighthouse,n.灯塔,maintenance,n.维修,majestic,a.庄重的，威严的,massively,ad.庄严地,menacing,a.(形势等)险恶的,moor,v.停泊,musician,n.乐师，音乐家,mysteriously,ad.神秘地,ponderously,
26、ad.生硬地,reflective,a.沉思的,rocky,a.有岩石的；多岩石的,scud,v.疾行；掠过,seaport,n.海港,serenity,n.平静；安祥,shutter,n.活动遮板；百叶窗,sonata,n.(音)奏鸣曲,spaciousness,n.宽广；开阔,sparse,a.很少的，不充足的,sparsely,ad.稀少地,spiral,a.螺旋形的；盘旋的,stolidly,ad.冷淡地,thigh,n.大腿,toil,n.辛苦，劳累,unaccompanied,a.(音)无伴奏的,unmoving,a.不动的，静止的,violinist,n.小提琴手,attend
27、to,照料；处理，对付,bear down upon,向快速逼近，冲向,busy oneself in,使忙于，使忙碌,by choice,自愿,compare to,比成是，被认为与相似,draw forth,引出，诱出，使出现,it happens that,(有时、往往)会发生；碰巧，恰巧,work ones way,费力前进,benefit,n.益处，好处,bulb,n.电灯泡；电灯,carriage,n.马车,conceivable,a.可想到的，可想像的,conceive,v.构想出；设想,conception,n.观念，想法,concretely,ad.具体地,confident
28、ly,ad.有信心地，自信地,conservatism,n.保守主义,convenient,a.省力的，方便的,convert,v.使转变，使转化,convincingly,ad.令人信服地，有说服力地,creator,n.创造者,cumulative,a.累积的,demonstration,n.示范,disentanglement,n.解脱；解开,distribute,v.使分布；散布,established,a.已被确认的,far-reaching,a.深远的,homely,a.朴素的；普通的,imperceptibly,ad.极微小地；逐步地,impressive,a.给人以深刻印象的；
29、令人钦佩的,incentive,n.刺激；刺激物,inheritance,n.继承物；遗产,innumerable,a.无数的；数不清的,insatiable,a.无法满足的；贪得无厌的,instinctively,ad.(出于)本能地,insure,v.保证，确保,invariably,ad.恒定地，不变地,mathematical,a.数学的；数学上的,mentality,n.思想状态,mixture,n.混合；混合物,myth-making,a.创造神话的,naively,ad.天真地,optimism,n.乐观主义,overpowering,a.压倒(优势)的,pecuniary,a.
30、金钱(上)的，钱财方面的,phonograph,n.(美)留声机,practicable,a.能实际使用的；可行的,profitable,a.有益的；有用的,profoundly,ad.深刻地,propagandist,n.宣传者；传播者,publicity,n.宣传，宣扬,revolutionary,a.划时代的；革命的,solitary,a.单个的，惟一的,splendidly,ad.光辉地，辉煌地,stability,n.永久(性)，稳定性,stimulate,v.刺激，激励,stock,a.平凡的,stockholder,n.股票(或证券)持有人,subsidize,v.补助，资助,supreme,a.最优的；卓著的,surpass,v.超过；多于,taxpayer,n.纳税人,unchanging,a.不变的,understandably,ad.可理解地,wisdom,n.观点；智慧,add up,加起来,be associated with,与联系起来，联想到,come into acceptance,开始被接受,convert into,把转变成,play a part in,在起作用，参与,rest on,以为依据，建立在的基础上,succeed in,成功地做某事,take possession of,占领，占据，取得所有权,
