1、1Consolidation7： Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 一核心单词1. compete vi.比赛；竞争compete with 与竞争 compete for 竞争以获得compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在方面竞争competition n.比赛；竞争; competitor n.比赛者;竞争者; competitive adj.竞争的; 有竞争力的 2. admit vt.承认be admitted as . 被接受为 be adm
2、itted (to/into) 被准许进入admit (to) sth./doing 承认某事/ 做过某事 admit that 承认3. replace vt. 代替；取代；替换replace sth. 代替；取代 replace sb./sth. with/by 用替换，以接替in place 在适当的位置 out of place 在不适当的位置 in ones place=in the place of 代替 take the place of=replace 代替；替代 take place 发生；举行 take ones place 就位，就座instead of 代替；而不是（介
3、词短语）4. marry v. (和某人)结婚；嫁；娶；把嫁给marry sb. 娶某人，嫁给某人（marry 后不加介词）marriage n. 结婚；婚姻 married adj. 已婚的 get/be married (to sb.) （与某人）结婚 易混辨析：marry/get married/be marriedmarry 与 get married 强调动作，不能与表示时间段的状语连用; be married 强调状态，可以与表示时间段的状语连用。5. charge n. 费用；指控，指责；主管；掌管 v. 指控；收费；要价；承担责任；掌管；充电；控诉be charged with
4、 被控告犯罪 in/under the charge of 在某人照看（掌管）下in charge of 处于控制或支配（某人/某事物）的地位 free of charge 免费charge sb. money for (doing) sth. 为做某事向某人收取费用 take charge of 负责；控制局面6. bargainn. 协议；廉价物 v.（与某人）讨价还价; 洽谈成交条件；谈判；讲条件make a bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 就某事与某人达成协议bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 就某事与某人
5、讨价还价 a good/bad bargain 一笔划算/不划算的交易7. deserve vt. 值得deserve doing=deserve to be done=be worth doing 值得做二重点短语:1. one after another/the other 一个接一个地；陆续地2. stand for (指缩写或符号 )代表；象征；支持；主张3. as well 意为“也，又，而且 ”，意思等同于 too，also，但 as well 只能置于句末。4. every four years 每四年；每隔三年every 与基数词、序数词、other 或 few 连用，表示时间
6、或空间的间隔，意为 “每；每隔”。every+基数词+ 复数名词 every+序数词+ 单数名词 every+other+单数可数名词every few+复数名词 every four days 每隔三天 every third day 每三天5. take part in 参加，参与易混辨析：take part in/join in/join/attendtake part in 指参加有组织的重大的活动。join in 指参加正在进行着的活动或游戏等，有时可与 take part in 换用。join 指参加团体或组织，成为其中的一员，也可用于 join sb. in sth./doing
7、 sth.结构，表示“和某人一起做某事”。attend 相当于 be present at，多指出席，参加会议，讲座等。2三 重点句型: 1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊 ”，我曾经写过很久以前的奥林匹克运动会的情况。what 引导宾语从句，并在从句中作 call 的宾语， “Ancient Greece”作宾补。what 相当于 the place that，因此what 不能改为 that
8、，也不能改为 where，因为 where 只能作状语。used to do 过去常常（做）；曾经2. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! 其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加!句子结构为：nor/neither+系动词/助动词/ 情态动词+主语。此句型是一个倒装句，意为 “也不”，用于否定陈述句之后，说明后者的情况与前者相同。联想拓展:用“so+ 助动词 +主语”结构，表示肯定陈述句之后说明后者情况与前者相同，so it is with sb./It is the same with sb. 某人也是这
9、样。 so it is with sb./It is the same with sb.结构陈述两种或两种以上的情况，既可用于肯定，也可用于否定。“否定词+ 助动词+ 主语” 是常用的倒装句式，常用: never, no, nowhere, neither, nor, hardly, seldom, little, rarely3. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and .妇女不仅被允许参加，而且她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中
10、起着非常重要的作用not only .but (also) . 意为“不仅而且” 。当此结构连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数要和邻近的主语保持一致。若 not only 置于句首，其所在的分句需要采用部分倒装。四巩固练习：I. 单词拼写1) In a_ times, it is impossible for women to be e_ to men. Only men can be allowed to c_ in the Olympics for the m_. That is unfair.2) We should take medical examination on a r_ b
11、asis.3) In the sports meeting, all the a_ in our class tried their best.4) I a_ having cheated in the exam.5) N_ more and more students think going to the University is not the only way for them.6) Which country h_ the Olympics in 2008?7) We should learn to take the r_ for what we do.8) Mary was ill
12、. The boss had to r_ her with Tom to finish the task.9) Do you have any m_ （名言）to encourage yourself when you down?10) I want to talk to the manager in c_ of the project.11) You will be f_ due to speeding.12) Dont believe the a_ too much. Many of them are used to cheat customers.13) Dont b_ with him
13、, Tom. You know that is useless because he is too stubborn.14) Dont be h_ even though you are in trouble now. You are so hard-working that I believe you d_ a good result.15) Lets break up. You d_ a better man.16) We should pay more attention to our mental and p_ health.17) I bought it at a low price
14、. It is a real b_.18) Is there any r_ bus to the airport? 3II. 词组1）与竞争 _ 2）代表，象征_ 3）志愿干某事_ 4）承认干某事 _ 5）被五中录取_ 6）作为参赛者被而接受_ 7）主办城市 _ 8）对负责任 _ 9）用 A 代替 B_ 10）取代某人（动词词组）_ 11）取代某人（介词词组）_ 12）主管这个班级_ 13）在某人的主管之下_ 14）为产品做广告_ 15）登广告找人 _ 16）与讨价还价_ 17) 一个接一个_ 18）应该被罚款 _ 19）值得去试试_ 20）除了 _ 21) pick up the signa
15、l _22) pick up you at the airport _ 23) pick up English _ 24) pick up the furniture at a low price_III. 句型1）I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”.I came from _ is called Heaven. We finally reached _ looked like a heaven.2) No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!否定词 nor 置于句首，
16、句子主谓倒装，是个部分倒装句。 如：neither, nor, not onlybut also, hardly， not until, seldom, rarely, by no means, in no timeBy no means _ 我绝不向困难低头。3）There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.as as 句型： as interesting as / as interesting a book as / as many students as
17、 / as much water as 否定： not soas ； 倍数（twice, three times 等）要放在 as as 前面我的书是你的两倍多 ： I have _ as you do.4) The more you speak English, the better your English will become.休息越好就会越健康：_ you have, _IV. 单选1. The pressure _causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional st
18、ate.A. to compete B. competing C. to be competed D. having competed2. How is he now? Is he slowly _?A. getting up B. coming up C. picking up D. rising up3. The first satellite _telephone signals was called Early Bird.A. was used to sendB. used to be sent C. was used to sending D. used to send4. The
19、29th Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2008.A. will be held B. was held C. has been held D. is being held5. To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _travel by air.A. as B. to C. than D. while6. Did John _ the general cleaning yesterday afternoon?A. join B. attend C. take D
20、. take part in7. Before you leave the lab, the doors and windows _shut in case of rain.A. is B. are C. is to be D. are to be8. There is no doubt _ John will come by bus. A. if B. why C. that D. how49. The young tennis player has often_ famous players, but so far he has always been beaten.A. competed
21、 for B. competed over C. competed with D. competed in10. The footballer has admitted_ the rule. A. breaking B. broken C. to breaking D. to break11. The new city, Brasilia, _ Rio de Janeiro _the capital of Brazil in 1960.A. replaced; for B. replaced; as C. replaces; as D. replaces; for12. Ill go to t
22、he market. Do you have something _?A. to buy B. to be bought C. bought D. being bought13. Id like to have this rope _ that wire.A. joined in B. joined to C. join in D. join to14. The students of the music school study _.A. music but also some other subjects B. some other subjects as well as musicC.
23、no subjects but music D. neither music nor some other subjects15. I cant remember when I met Mrs. White，but I am sure it was_ Sunday because everyone was at_ church.A/；a B the；/ C /；the Da；/16The couple look very excited，because their only son has been_ to Hong Kong University.Aentered Bpermitted Ca
24、greed Dadmitted17Its well-known that the world economic situation will get worse_.Anot if dealt carefully with Bif not carefully dealt withCif dealt not carefully with Dnot if carefully dealt with18Lucy ，look！I bought this MP4 for only two hundred yuan. Really？You got a wonderful_.Aoffer Bprice Cbar
25、gain Ddeal19_time goes by，Mothers hair has turned grey and the wrinkles on her face deeper.AAs BWith CWhile DBecause20He had been_absorbed in watching the car passing by that he didnt notice his friends coming.Asuch Btoo Cthat Dso21Its better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.I
26、 think your suggestion deserves_.Atry Btried Cto be tried Dto try22After months of voyage，Columbus arrived in_later proved a new continent.Awhere Bwhat Cwhich Dthat23All the students in this school are required to_at least two lectures on how to study every month.Aattend Btake part in Cjoin in Dgo i
27、n for24The manager has to go on a business trip. His company will be left in_of his secretary.Acharge Bthe charge Cneed Dplace25How long have you_ ？ It is about ten years since we_.Amarried；married Bbeen married；were marriedCgot married ；got married Dbeen married；got married26Getting rid of bad habi
28、t is_forming a good one.Aan effort much as Bmuch an effort as Cas an effort much as Das much an effort as27Tom was playing computer games all night._he was late for class.AThats because BThats why CIts how DThats how28John promised his docto r he_not smoke，and he has never smoked ever since.Amight B
29、should Ccould Dwould29Its believed that_you work，_result youll get.Athe harder；the better Bthe more harder；the better5Cmore hard；more better Dthe more hard；the betterConsolidation7： Book 2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 答案：单拼:ancient/ equal / compete/ medals/ regular / athletes / admitted / Nowadays / hos
30、t / responsibilityreplace / motto / charge / fined / advertisements / bargain / hopeless / deserve / deserve / physicalbargain / regular词组：compete with / stand for / volunteer to do/ admit doing / be admitted into/ be admitted as competitors/ host cities / take (have ) responsibility for / replace B
31、 with A / take place of / take ones place / in place of / in ones place / in charge of the class/ in the charge of sb. / advertise the product / advertise for someone/ bargain with / one after another / deserve fining= deserve to be fined/ deserve to try / apart from / 接收信号/ 在机场接你/ 偶然学会英语/ 以低价买到家具句型：1.what / what 2. do I give in to the difficulty 3. twice as many books as 4. the more rest ; the healthier you are单选：ACBBC/DDCCA/ BBABD/ DBCAD/ CBABD/ DBDA
