1、,C语言常用英语词汇,算法 algorithm 机器语言machine language运算与逻辑单元ALU 内存单元 memory unit分析 analysis 微处理器microprocessor应用软件application software 模型model 汇编程序assembler 面向对象的语言object-oriented language汇编语言assembler language 操作码opcode备份件backup copies 操作系统operating system位bit 面向过程的语言procedure-oriented language引导boot 程序设计pr
2、ogremming,顺序结构sequence 软盘floppy diskette 文档编写documentation 软件software 软件开发过程software development procedure流程图flowchart 软件工程software engineering硬盘hard disk 软件维护software maintenance硬件hardware 源代码soure code高级语言high-level language 源程序source program输入/输出单元 I/O unit 语法syntax调用invocation 系统软件system softwar
3、e循环结构iteration 测试testing解释型语言interpreted language二进制补码twos complement,解释程序interpreter 低级语言low-level language抽象abstraction 累加accumulating参数argument 自减运算符decrement operator 算术运算符arithmetic operators 参数argument赋值语句assignment statement 赋值运算符assignment operators综合性associativity 类型转换cast原子数据类型atomic data
4、value 编译时错误compile-time error字符值character values 记数counting类class 对齐justificating,注释comments 逻辑错误logic error数据类型data type 左值lvalue 声明语句declaration statement 魔术数magic number定义语句definition statement 数学头文件mathematical library双精度数double-precision number 八进制octal转义序列escape sequence 已命名常数named constant表达式
5、expression 桌面检查desk checking浮点数floating-point number 域宽操纵符field width manipulator,函数function 回显打印echo printing头文件header file 十六进制hexadecimal标识符identifier 程序验证与测试program verification and testing整数值iteger value 自增运算符 increment operator关键字keyword 实现implement 操纵符manipulator 提示prompt混合表达式mixed-mode expression 运行时错误run-time error 助记符mnemonic 右值rvalue 模块module 符号常数symbolic constant,取模运算符modulus operator 语法错误syntax error优先级 preccedence 跟踪tracing变量variable 类型转换type conversions,
