1、义务教育教科书（人教）九年级英语上册,Unit 8 It must belong to CarlaSection B,Fill the blanks with “must”, “could”, “might” or “cant”,1. The homework _ be Li Leis. He wasnt at school today. 2. It _be Mings. It has her name on it. 3. The soccer ball_ be Toms. He likes soccer.,Cant,must,might,land man UFO run alien chas
2、e,The UFO is landing.,The alien is chasing the man.,The man is running.,Picture a: The UFO is landing. Picture b: The alien is chasing the man. Picture c: The man is running.The answers are:2 3 1,Describe these pictures on page 37.,2a,An Example to end the story: the man was running as fast as he co
3、uld. He thought that the alien must be hungry, and he might lose his life if he were caught!,running for exercise,late for work,a helicopter,a UFO,an alien,dreaming,from the TV news,making a movie,Sample dialogue 1: A: Why do you think the alien is chasing the man? B: It could be playing with the ma
4、n for fun. A: No. It wants to catch him.It must be hungry.,Pairwork (2c: P37),catch_ _,Catch up with 赶上 Fall behind落在后面,caught,caught,Work hard, youll catch up with others. Work hard, or youll fall behind others.,Look at the sentences: 1. He could be running for exercise. 2. I must be dreaming. 3. T
5、hey must be making a movie. 情态动词 + be + doing 表示猜测正在发生或进行的动作。,3a Reading,Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood.,Task 1,Read the passage and find out what people could be causing the strange things.,1. What can you see in the picture？,She is kind of terrified,There is a woman looking out of the w
6、indow.,2. What can we knowabout the woman?,Answer the following questions:,3. What is the strange thing? What do the people think of it?,Our neighborhood used to be very quiet.,Used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth习惯做某事 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.,Task 3
7、b,Fill in the blanks with your books closed.,单元复习,Translation:,1.属于 2.古典音乐 3.实在太 4.在约会 5.占据，构成. 6.期末考试 7.由于，因为 8.给的礼物 9.赶(班)车,10.跑步来锻炼 11.打电话报警 12.隔壁邻居 13.从.逃脱 14.上、下车 15.假装 16.全世界 17.用光，用完 18.独自,词组王,1.belong to 2.classical music 3.much too 4.at an appointment 5.make up 6.final exam 7.because of sth
8、. 8.a present for 9.catch the bus,10.run for exercise 11.call the police 12.next door neighbor 13.escape from 14.get on/off 15.pretend to do 16.around the world 17.use up 18.all alone,Whose notebook is this?,It belongs to Wang Gang.,王 刚,belong to “属于” 此句相当于 It is Wang Gangs.,Lead in,Who is the man?,
9、He cant be Bill Gate.,?,他不可能是比尔.盖茨。,cant在此表示猜测，译为“不可能”，后接动词原形。,He may be Liu Xiang.,他也许是刘翔。,may在此表示猜测，译为“也许，可能”，后接动词原形。,He must be Liu Dehua.,他极有可能是刘德华。,must在此表示猜测，译为“肯定，极可能”，后接动词原形。,Oh, yes. He is Liu Dehua.,He cant be _. He could/might be _. He must be _.,?,Jackie Chan,“must，can/ could，may/ might
10、+ 动词原形”常用来表示对现在或将来发生情况的推测。 must 只用于肯定句中，表示“一定、肯定”。其否定 mustnt 表“不准、禁止、不可以”等。如：He never takes a taxi. He must be very poor. 他从不乘出租车，他一定很穷。 can/ could 多用于否定句或疑问句中，偶尔用于肯定句中，表示一种可能性。如：Michael cant be a policeman，for hes much too short. 迈克不可能是警察，因为他太矮了。 may/ might 通常用于肯定或否定陈述句中。当表示某事可能发生时，可用could，may，migh
11、t .如：Im not sure. I may/ might go to the concert instead.不太确定，我有可能去参加音乐会。,must 一定, 肯定；(probably) could 能，很可能；(possibly) might 或许；大概(perhaps/maybe) cant 不会， 不可能。,语法大师,Grammar,Task: 利用图表所给的信息造句,1._ 2._ 3._ 4._,It must be Carlas. It has her name on it.,It could belong to Fred. He studies French.,It mig
12、ht be Alices. She plays the guitar.,It cant belong to John. Its too small for him.,1.情态动词must, may , might, could, cant表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性)may, might, could有可能，也许 (20%80%的可能性)cant 不可能，不会 (可能性几乎为零)The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it. The CD mi
13、ght/could/may belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music.The hair band cant be Bobs. After all, he is boy!,知识点,知识点,2. whose 谁的 疑问词 作定语 后面接名词 如：Whose book is this? This is Lilys. 3. belong to 属于 如： That English book belongs to me. 4. 当play 指弹奏乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词 如：play the guitar play the piano
14、 play the violin 当play 指进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词 如：play football play basketball play baseball,5. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时， 从句用一般现在时代替将来时 如：If you dont hurry up, youll be late.如果你不快点，你将会迟到 6. if you have any idea= if you know 如果你知道 7. on 关于（学术，科目） 8. try to do sth. 尝试做某事 如： I try to climb the tree. 我尝试爬树。,9. beca
15、use of , because because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语because + 从句 如： I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。10. own v.owner n. listen v.listener n. learn v.learner n.11. catch a bus 赶公车,12. neighbor 邻居 指人neighborhood 邻居 指地区也可指附近地区的人 13. local 当地的 如：local teacher 当地的教
16、师 14. noise n. 噪音 是个可数名词 noises 15. call the police 报警 如：Quick! Call the police! 快！叫警察！,16. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面 17. there be sb./ sth. doing 如： There is a cat eating fish.There must be something visiting our home. 18. escape from 从哪里逃
17、跑出来 如：He escaped from the burning building. 他从燃烧的大概中逃出来。 19. an ocean of + 名词 极多的，用不尽的 如：an ocean of energy.,20. unhappy 不高兴的 反义词 happy 高兴的 21. final adj. 最后的 finally adv. 最后地 22. dishonest 不诚实的 反义词 honest 诚实的。 23. get on 上车 get off 下车 24. use up 用光、用完 如：They have used up all the money. 他们已经用完了所有的钱。
18、 25. attempt to do 试图 如： The boys attempted to leave for Beijing. 男孩子们试图想去北京。,26. wake 动词 唤醒 常用的词组：wake up 意为醒来 如： Please wake me up at 8 oclock. 请在8点钟叫醒我。27. look for 寻找 指过程 find 找 指结果 如：I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支笔。（指找的过程）I found my pen just now. 我刚刚找到了我的笔。（指找的结果）,28. hear 听 指听的结果listen 听 指听的过程
19、 如：Did you hear ? 你听到了吗？（指听的结果，听或没听到）I often listen to the music. 我经常听音乐。（指听的过程）29. try ones best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事 如：He tried his best to run. 他尽他的最大努力去跑。,30. 名词所有格 名词所有格的构成有两种形式是在名词后面加 s 或是以s结尾 的名词，只在名词的后面加 如：Anns book 安的书our teachers office 我们老师们的办公室注：双方共有的所有格，只在后面一个名词加s, 如：Lily and Lucys f
20、ather 莉莉和露西的爸爸（她们的爸爸是同一个人）有of 介词短语表示无生命东西的所有格 如：a picture of my family 我家人的相片 有时也有s表示无生命的东西的所有格 如：todays newspaper, the citys name,Test One,-Whose volleyball is this? -It must belong to_.A. Jack B. Jacks,A,2. -There is _ snow outside, and its _ cold.A. much too B. too much,A,B,3. The earring might b
21、e a present _ her mother.A. to B. for C. of,B,4. The book is on Lilys desk. _ it is hers.A. Might B. May be C. Maybe,C,5. The tiger may regards people as_ to eat.A. good something B. something delicious,B,1. Choose the best answer,1. I didnt hear the phone. I _ asleep.A. must be B. must have beenC.
22、should be D. should have been2. Mary _ be in Paris. I saw her in town only a few minutes ago.A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant D. may not,B. must have been,C. cant,3. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A. must B. may C. can D. will4. I thought you _ like something to read, so I have
23、 brought you some books.A. may B. might C. could D. must,B. may,B. might,1. She is a creative girl. She plays _ guitar and _ football very well. A. the,the B. the,a C. a,the D. the, / 2. Watching TV is _ bad for your eyes.He has _ friends. He spends _ time with them. So he falls behind. A. too many
24、B. too much C. much too D. many too .,(D),(C),(A),(B),( )1. The books belong to _. A. him B. his C. hes ( )2. -Whose T-shirt is this? -It _ be Johns. Its too small for him.A. must B. might C. cant ( )3. Look! It might rain later. You should be careful _ the rain. A. of B. for C. on ( )4. They look t
25、he same. They _ be twins. A. might B. must C. could ( )5. He _ be in the garden. He must be in the room. A. cant B. mustnt C. may not,Exercise I. Choose the right answers.,Exercises on Unit 5,( )6. I didnt ride to school _ the strong wind. A. because B. because of C. so ( )7. -Why is the man running
26、 in the street? -He _ for exercise.A. might run B. might be C. might be running ( )8. The prisoner _ the prison. The police are looking for him everywhere.A. is put into B. escaped from C. chased after ( )9. -What is behind the tree? -There must be a dog _ there.A. to sit B. sit C. sitting ( )10. Wh
27、en we talk about the computer, he pretends _ an expert (专家).A. being B. to be C. becoming,Exercise I. Choose the right answers.,Test Two,Fill in the blanks:,1. He enjoys old songs, he loves _ music. (class),2. Frenchmen come from_, they speak_. (法),3. We use “could” or “might” to show that we think
28、something is _ true. (possible),4. _, he fortunately passed the_exam. (最后),5. We are all good _ and we are happy to live in such a friendly _. (neighborhood),6. Mr. Wang _ a large factory, and he is also the _ of a big company. (own),Sentence pattern shifting:,Test Three,1. The car is his =He_ the c
29、ar.=The car _ _ him. 2. Liu Xiang is his favorite athlete.=He_Liu Xiang_. 3. She is studying French, she is the only one to do this.=She is the only one _ _ French. 4. Many people get to work late because the traffic is bad.=Many people get to work late _ _ the bad traffic. 5. Why is the man running
30、, do you know?=Why do you think _ _ _ running? 6. She has had a car accident.=A car accident_ _ to her.,7. It might mean youre afraid of too much work. =_ it _ youre afraid of too much work. 8. He feels anxious before he gets on the plane. =He feels anxious _ _ on the plane. 9. English is popular in
31、 the (whole) world.=English is popular _ the world.=English is popular _ _ the world.10. He cant solve the problem all alone.= He cant solve the problem all _ _.,1. The owner may be a boy.(否定句） The owner _ _ a boy. 2. Shes worried because of her test. (提问) _ _ she worried? 3. The new book belongs to
32、 me now. (提问)_ _ the new book _ _ now? 4. She may be good at Japanese.（过去时） She _ _ good at Japanese. 5. The dictionary is my fathers.（提问）_ _the dictionary?,Exercise II. Fill in the blanks.,cant be,Why is,Who does belong to,might be,Whose is,1. 这本书法语书一定是张杰的，因为他是我们班上唯一一位正在学习法语的人。This French book _ _
33、_ Zhang Jie because he is the only student _ is studying French.2. 我梦见我在花海中畅游 In my dream I was _ in _ _ _ flowers.3. 你不能把一个假装睡觉的人叫醒。You cant _ _ a person who is _tobe _.4. 因为错误太多，他考试不及格。He _ the exam _ _ lots of _.5. 他跑步不可能是为了赶地铁。He _ be running to _ _ _.,Exercise III. Put the following into Englis
34、h.,must belong to,who,swimming the ocean of,wake up pretending,asleep,failed because of mistakes,cant catch a subway,1. 这本书一定是李雷的。他正在找这本书。,2.Translation,2. 这个发带可能是韩梅的。她喜欢戴发带。,This book must be Li Leis. He is looking for it.,The hair band could be Han Meis. She likes wearing a hair band.,3. 这个玩具熊可能是约翰的妹妹的。她还是个小姑娘。,4. 这个排球不是玛丽的。她根本不喜欢排球。,The toy bear might belong to Johns sister. She is a little girl.,The volleyball cant be Marys. She doesnt like playing volleyball at all.,Homework,Write a paragraph on your exercise book.,人生的价值，并不是用时间，而是用深度去衡量的。列夫托尔斯泰,结束语,
