1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,Section A (3a 4c),product France no matter local brand avoid,n. 产品；制品 n. 法国 不论；无论 adj. 当地的；本地的 adj. 品牌；牌子 v. 避免；回避,handbag mobileeveryday boss Germany surface,n. 小手提包 adj. 可移动的；非固定的 adj. 每天的；日常的 n. 老板；上司 德国 n. 表面；表层,material trafficpostman capglove,n. 材料；原料 adj. 交
2、通；路上行使的车辆 n. 邮递员 n.（尤指有帽舌的）帽子 n.（分手指的）手套,NEXT,1. product n. 产品；制品They put a new product on the market. 他们向市场推出了一种新产品。,BACK,2. avoid v. 避免；回避avoid为及物动词，后可接名词、代词作宾语，也可接动名词，即avoid doing sth.避免做某事，但不可接动词不定式。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P43的内容进行复习。,She tried to avoid answering my questions. 她试图不回答我的问题。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英
3、语P43的内容进行复习。,BACK,3. everyday adj. 每天的；日常的everyday为形容词，只能放在名词前作定语。every day则是副词短语，表示“每天”，只能作状语。 , The Internet has become part of everyday life.互联网已成为日常生活的一部分。,BACK,If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy?,The German brand,Japanese camera,The Swiss watch,Chris Benz 克里斯本兹,The
4、 French brand clothing,Read the passage. What two things did Kang Jian want to buy in America? Where were they made?,3a,The Difficult Search for American Products in the USIf you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in Fra
5、nce, or a watch,in Switzerland? No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit,his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many
6、 products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China.”,Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five
7、or six stores before finding a pair made in America!” He,realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there are many other things there made in China footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made,in China!” Kang Jian t
8、hinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things. However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.,Read the passage and answer the questions.,3b,1.Where did Kang Jian go to visit hi
9、s aunt and uncle?,In San Francisco.,2. What did he discover in the toy stores?,He discovered that most of the toys were made in China.,3. Why did he have to visit many stores before buying a pair of basketball shoes?,Because he wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes made in America, but most of th
10、em were made in China.,4. What did he realize after his shopping experiences?,He realized China is so good at making these everyday things.,5. Why do you think so many products in America are made in China? How do you feel about this?,I think Chinese people are great; they can make many things and s
11、ell them to places around the world. It shows that China is a great and strong country.,Read the passage again and write what the underlined words in bold refer to.,3c,1. No matter what you may buy, you might probably think those products were made in those countries. those (products): _ _ those (co
12、untries): _,cameras, beautiful clothes, watches,Japan, France, Switzerland,2. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. it: _ _,so many products in the local shops were made in China,3. I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the to
13、ys had American brands, they were made in China. they: _,most of the toys,Grammar Focus,一般现在时的被动语态在英语中，若一个句子的主语为谓语动作的承受者而非发出者时，谓语要用被动语态。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P45的内容进行复习。,一般而言，当动作发出者未知或没有必要说明动作发出者是谁，以及只需强调动作承受者时，要用被动语态。,1.构成：be( am, is, are) +过去分词（p.p.）(+by+动作的发出者） 【注意】过去分词一定是及物动词或及物动词短语中动词的过去分词，不及物动词无被动语态
14、。,2.主动语态变为被动语态的步骤： （1）将主动句的宾语变为被动句主语，如果主动句的宾语是代词，需变为主格。,（2）将谓语动词改为“be+过去分词”，be与新主语（原句的宾语）的人称和数一致，时态不变 （3）将主动句的主语前加by放在“be+过去分词”后，如果原主语是代词，要变为宾格。,People often fly kites in the park. （改为被动句） 肯定句Kites are often flown in the park. 一般疑问句Are kites often flown in the park? 否定句Kites arent often flown in the
15、 park.,3.主动语态变为被动语态的注意事项（1）主动句中的主语如果是people, we, you, they, somebody等含糊地表示“人们”“大家”等的词，变为被动句时，通常删去“by ”，除非强调原主语。,We often use zippers in our daily lives.Zippers are often used in our daily lives.Only he can finish the job. The job can be finished only by him.,（2）含有宾语补足语的句子，宾语变为主语后，宾语补足语改为主语补足语，原来的位置一
16、般不变。但如果宾语补足语是不带to的不定式，句子变成被动语态后则要加上不定式符号to，以便将两个动词隔开。,We keep food cold in the fridge. Food is kept cold in the fridge. I saw him go into the room. He was seen to go into the room.,Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,4a,1. Children under 18 _ (not allow) to watch
17、this show without their parents. 2. We _ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month.,arent allowed,are paid,3. A: What language _ (speak) in Germany?B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too.,is spoken,4. Most of the earths surface _ (cover) by water. 5. The classroom _ (c
18、lean) by the students every day.,is covered,is cleaned,Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.,4b,1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. _ 2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. _,The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.,The best materials are used
19、to make dresses by this shop.,3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. _ 4. The postman brings letters and postcards to peoples home._ _,Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.,Letters and postcards are brought to peoples home by the postman.,5. Our family does not use this
20、silver plate very often. _,This silver plate isnt used very often by our family.,Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you.,4c,pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shoes, cap, gloves, ring.,A: Whats your pencil made of? B: Its
21、 made of wood. A: Where was it made? B: It was made in Shanghai.,Whats your jacket made of?,Its made of silk.,Where was it made?,It was made in Hangzhou.,Whats your T-shirt made of?,Its made of cotton.,Where was it made?,It was made in Beijing.,Whats your gloves made of?,Its made of wool.,Where was
22、it made?,It was made in Neimeng.,Whats your ring made of?,Its made of silver.,Where was it made?,It was made in Guangzhou.,Homework,请同学们完成巴蜀英才英语九年级上，P43-P45 第二课时的相应练习。,1. No matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries. 不论你买什么，你都可能会认为那些产品是在那些国家生产的。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀
23、英才英语P44的内容进行复习。,“no matter +疑问词”构成一个连词词组，引导让步状语从句，常与“疑问词（why除外）+ever”互换。,No matter what (=Whatever) you do, you should try your best. 不论你做什么，你都应该尽最大的努力。,BACK,2. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 他发现有趣的是，在当地的商店中如此多的商品都是中国制造的。,本句的句型是：主语+find + it +形容词+真实宾语”；常见的宾语是动词不定式或从句。 与此用法一致的动词还有make, think, feel, consider等。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P44的内容进行复习。,I found it hard to pass this exam. 我发现想通过这次考试很难。,请同学们在课后参照巴蜀英才英语P44的内容进行复习。,BACK,
