1、学辅教育 成功就是每天进步一点点学海无涯多歧路 “学辅”相伴行万里 1一般过去时和现在完成时的比较练习.一般过去时选择填空(一)(last., yesterday, ago , just now , in 1980 . once , when , before , after )(1x20)( )1. A: _ you _ the football match yesterday?B: Yes, I did. It was great.A. Did; see B. Have; seen C. Will; see D. Were; seen( )2. A: _ you at home yeste
2、rday evening?B: Yes, I _ with my motherA. Were ; were B. Was ; was C. Were ; was D. Was ; were( )3. Everyone except Tom and Jane _ there when the meeting began.A .are B .is C .was D .were( )4 . Do you remember how long ago _to China?A. have you traveled B. you have traveled C. did you travel D.you t
3、raveled( )5. A: What did you do last Saturday?B: I_ my uncleAvisit Bwill visit Cvisited Dam visiting( )6. A: Who telephoned you just now?B: MaryShe _ her mother was ill.A. says B. said C. has said D. will say( )7. A: What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?B: He_ in a car factoryAwork Bworked
4、Cis working Dwill work( )8. A: What did you find under his desk?B: Oh, _ all kinds of things: a basketball, two books, a hat and some shoes.A. there were B. it was C. it has D. there are( )9. A: What did you say just now?B: I asked if_ TV last nightAdid you watch Byou watched BCare you watching Dyou
5、 are watching( )10. I _ to bed until my grandma came back home.A. didnt go B. went C. had gone D. have gone( )11. Miss Green didnt tell us in 2002.Awhere does she live Bwhere she livesCwhere did she live Dwhere she lived( )12. I liked playing with water when I was young and _.A. so he was B. so was
6、he C. so did he. D. so he did( )13. A: Your city looks beautiful!B: Yes. Lots of trees and grass _ last year.A. are planted B. have planted C. were planting D. were planted( )14. The PLA _ in 1927.A. was found B .found C. was founded D. founded学辅教育 成功就是每天进步一点点学海无涯多歧路 “学辅”相伴行万里 2( )15. A: Did you win
7、 the basketball game?B: Bad luck. Our team _ in the final one.A. won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten( )16. Miss Hyde _ 20 dollars buying a new handbag last week.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took( )17. A: May I use your English-Chinese dictionary?B: Sorry, I it at home this morningA, forget B ,left C
8、 , have forgotten D , was leaving.( )18.The lost child was last seen _ near the river an hour ago. A. plays B. playing C. played D. play( )19. Uncle Li used _ in this lake when he was a child.A. to swimming B. for swimming C. for the swim D. to swim( )20. A: Linda had nothing for breakfast this morn
9、ing, _? B: No. She got up too late.A. had she B. hadnt she C. did she D. didnt she.一般过去时选择填空(二)(词组,惯用法)(1x20)( )1. Last weekend, an English short play was _ in the school hall.A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up( )2. A: People _ go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they hav
10、e to change that habit.B: Thats true. But I think everything will be better.A. used to B. are used to C. use to D. are used( )3. When he home, he saw his mother cleaning the room.Agot up Bgot back Cgot off Dgot on( )4. It _ me two hours to get there by bus.A. spent B. took C. used D. paid( )5. Tom_
11、the nice kite to fly for 10yuan.A. paid B. bought C. spent D. cost( )6. I bought a new dictionary and it _ me 30 yuan.A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost( )7. A: What did you _ just now?B: I _ you if you could follow me.A. say, told B. speak, asked C. speak, said D. say, asked( )8. The students put dow
12、n their pens when the teacher_ them to stop writing.A. said B. spoke C. told D. talked( )9. A: Why did you come back so late?B: Because my teacher made me _ a lot of exercisesAdo Bdoing Cdid Ddone( )10. There was an important meeting last night. Mr Smith_ to it.A. was invited B. invited C. is invite
13、d D. invites( )11. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _.A. went on B. went over C. went down D. went out ( )12.The car _ and stopped at the red traffic lights.A. got on B. got off C. slowed down D. picked up学辅教育 成功就是每天进步一点点学海无涯多歧路 “学辅”相伴行万里 3( )13. The hen _ on the grass and _ four egg
14、s last week.A. lied, lay B. lay, lay C. lay, laid D. lay, layed( )14. Who _ the money from the old man in the street yesterday?A. robbed B. stole C. caught D. took( )15. A: Why didnt you buy any fruit on your way back?B: Sorry, I _ to take any money with me.A. remembered B. afforded C. forgot D. sto
15、pped( )16. In 1990 , the population of the world _ five billion .A .got to B .arrived in C .arrived at D .reached( )17. A: May I _ your bike?B: Sorry. I _it to Mary yesterday.A. keep; borrowed B. borrow; repaired C. use; lent D. lend; returned ( )18. A: Do you like _ a teacher? B: Sure. But my paren
16、ts _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be , wish( )19. A: The robber didnt tell the truth , did he?B: _. The police will have much trouble _ the diamonds.A .No, he did. / to find B .Yes, he did./ findingC .No, he didnt. /finding D .Yes ,
17、 he didnt. / to find( )20. Mother asked the shopkeeper _ the trousers _ too much .A. who ; costs B. what ; cost C. if ; cost D. whether ; will cost. 用括号内的中文填空完成句子:(2x10)1.It is about four years since I_ (来到)to No.9 Middle School in Shashi .2. Everyone except Tom and John _ (到了)there when the meeting
18、 began.3. Our teacher told us the earth _ (转动)round the sun all the time.4.The little girl _ (才回家) she finished cleaning the classroom.5. What a nice bag! But she _ (花)only thirty dollars for it.6. Miss Li _(没吃)lunch at school yesterday.7.Father _ (病倒了) after a whole weeks hard work .8. Our teacher,
19、 Miss Chen,_ (教英语)on the radio the day before yesterday.9. The classroom _(打扫) yesterday .10.I _ (放)my dictionary on the desk, but its missing now. 现在完成时选择填空(一)(have /has + v. ed )(1x20)( )1. My mother_ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A. has cleaned B. had cleaned C. is cleaning
20、 D. will clean( )2. A: _ you _ your homework yet?B: Yes. I_ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; have finishedC. Have; done; finished D. will; do; finish( )3. A: Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?学辅教育 成功就是每天进步一点点学海无涯多歧路 “学辅”相伴行万里 4B: No, lets go home. Because I _it twice .A.
21、saw B. will see C. see D, have seen( )4. A: Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?B: _, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever since B. Later on C. Not yet D. From now on( )5. In the last few years, there _ great changes in the country.A .had been B .were C .have been D .has been( )
22、6. I dont think I _you in that dress before.A. have seen B. was seeing C saw D. see( )7. So far many man-made satellites _ into space.A. are being sent up B. have been sent upC. have sent up D. have being sent up( )8. A: Tom, can I borrow your book Chicken Soapy.B: Sorry, I _it to Mary.A. lent B. ha
23、ve lent C. had lent D. lend( )9. A: Where is my handbag?B: Maybe you have _ it in the shoe shop.A. got B. forgotten C. thrown D. left( )10. A: I cant find my pen. _ you _ it anywhere, Mum?B: No. Look! Whats that under your book?A. Have; seen B. Do; see C. Did; see D. Had; seen( )11. A: You have neve
24、r been to the West Lake, _ you?B: No, never.A. do B. did C. will D. have( )12. A: I havent seen a film this year.B: _. It is two years since I saw the last film.A .So do I B .Neither do I C .Neither have I D .So have I( )13. Im sorry you cant go in now. The room _ yet.A. hasnt been cleaned B. hasnt
25、cleanedC. isnt been cleaned D. isnt being cleaned( )14. Mrs White _ in this school since she came here .A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. had taught( )15.The Smiths _lived here for _.A. has; sometimes B. have; some timeC. has; sometime D. have; sometime( )16. A: Where is my sister, mum? I havent
26、 seen her this morningB: She_ to the libraryAhas been Bis going Chas gone Dwill go( )17. Mr Li_ England. He _ London for two weeks.A. has been to, has been to B. has gone to, has been inC. has been to, has been in D. has gone to, has been to( )18. A: Where have you been?B: Ive _ a paper factory.A. g
27、one B. been C. gone to D. been to( )19. Jim hasnt been to Australia _, but he has _ been to China. He has _ returned from Beijing.学辅教育 成功就是每天进步一点点学海无涯多歧路 “学辅”相伴行万里 5A. already; yet; just B. yet; never; alreadyC. never; ever; already D. yet; already; just( )20. Miss Smith with her parents _ China sin
28、ce _.A. have been in, two years ago B. has gone to, three yearsC. have been to, two years D. has been in, three years ago. 现在完成时选择填空(二) (for since .have been to /have gone to /have been in /at )(1x20)( )1. Andy has _ for five years. Five years _ a long time.A. come back home, is B. come back home, a
29、reC. been at home, is D. been at home, are( )2. Her son speaks good English as he _ America for five years.A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone at D. has gone to( )3. A: Im sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all. I _ here for only a few minutes.A. will be B. was C. am D. have been( )4
30、. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _ it for two weeks.A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent( )5. The factory has been _ for two years.A. open B. to open C. opening D. opened( )6. A: Sorry .I am late.B: It doesnt matter. The meeting _ for just several minutesA. has begun B. has started C
31、. has been on D. had been on( )7. The man _ in 1992, He _ for ten years.A. died, was dead B. died, has been deadC. was dead, has dies D. was dead, has been died( )8.The students are sorry to hear that the famous singer_ for half an hour.A. has left B. has gone B. C. has been away D. has gone away( )
32、9. A: Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?B: A trip? I_ away from my hometown even once.A. went B. have goneC. have never been D. have been( )10. A: What a nice bike! How long you it?B: Just two weeks.Awill; buy Bdid; buy Care; having Dhave; had( )11. A: How long _ you _a cold?B: Ever since last
33、night.A. have , got B. have , had C. have , caught D. did , have( )12.She _ Mr. White for two years.A. has married B. has married toC. has been married with D. has been married to( )13. A: Nice to see you. I _ you for a long time.B: I _ in Beijing. Ive just come back.A. hadnt seen; am B. havent seen
34、; was 学辅教育 成功就是每天进步一点点学海无涯多歧路 “学辅”相伴行万里 6C. didnt see; will be D. havent seen; shall be( )14. How long have you _your parents?A. heard from B. got the letter fromC. had the letter from D. received the letter from( )15. A: Do you know Jack well? B: Certainly. We _ friends for about ten years.A. were
35、B. have been C. have become D. have made( )16. Lily with her parents_ the Greener China since two years ago.A. have joined B. has joined C. has been in D. have been in( )17. A: _ have you been a green volunteer?B: For more than three years.A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How much( )18. A: Ho
36、w long have you _ the football team of the school?B: About two years.A. been on B. been at C. joined D. played( )19. A: Lets go to the Great Wall next SundayB: Wed better notWe _ there three timesAhave been Bare going C have gone DWill go( )20. Not only his parents but also his brother_ to the Summe
37、r Palace. They havent been back.A. have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone. 现在完成时句子改错:(2x10)1. I dont think hes ever been to the Monkey Island, isnt he ?_2. I have heard of Hong Kong a lot, but Ive never been to there._3. Bill has left Russia for two years. _4. The traveler has come here for
38、a week._ 5. How soon have you been at this school?_6. No one but his parents have gone out for shopping._7. Since then there is great changes in our country._8. We havent seen Mr Smith for last month._9. Oh, Jim. How nice to meet you! I havent seen you since a long time_.10. I bought the pen a month
39、 ago, and I have bought it for a month already._2005 年中考英语复习专题(五) 一般过去时、现在完成时 ANSWERS: .2005 年中考复习一般过去时选择填空(一) (last., yesterday, ago , just now ,in 1998, once , the day before , when , before , after )ANSWERS: 讲解:学辅教育 成功就是每天进步一点点学海无涯多歧路 “学辅”相伴行万里 71.说话之前发生的动作或状态,并且只陈述过去的事情,强调过去,不强调对现在的影响结果。在这种场合用“一
40、般过去时态” 。如果强调过去的动作对现在的影响、结果, 就要用“现在完成时态”2. “一般过去时态”的谓语动词构成可由“一般现在时态 ”的构成引申而来, 即:be(am, is , are )_be (was /were)have / has _had(有)There be (is , are )_ there be (was/were)can / may / must + v. _ could/might/must + v.(动词原形).v. / v. es _ v. ed (v. ed 有五种变化形式,例如:work_ worked , live_ lived , stop _ stopp
41、ed , study _ studied , take _ took )3. 和一般过去时态连用的状语有:last., yesterday, ago , just now ,in 1998, once , the day before , when , before , afterANSWERS: 1. A. yesterday 与一般过去时态连用。2. C. yesterday evening 与一般过去时态连用, 只能说 I was You were 3. C . when the meeting began 是过去, 前后时态要照应,Everyone 用单数谓语动词。4. D. how
42、long ago 与一般过去时态连用, 宾语从句要用陈述句语序。5. C. last Saturday 与一般过去时态连用, 用过去时问,用过去时回答。6. B. just now=a moment ago 与一般过去时态连用, 用过去时问,用过去时回答7. B. 用过去时问,用过去时回答8. A. 用过去时问,用过去时回答, There be (is , are , was , were)表示某地“有”have /has /had 表示某人“有”9. B. just now ,last night 与一般过去时态连用,I asked 宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 要用过去时 。10. A. no
43、t until 前后时态要照应。11. D. in 2002.与一般过去时态连用,didnt tell us 的宾语从句要用陈述句语序 , 要用过去时 。12. C. I 和 he 是两个不同的人, so 加一般问句, 表示“也是”前后时态 、人称要一致。13. D. last year 与一般过去时态连用,Lots of trees and grass 是 plant 的宾语,要用被动语态 。14. C. in 1927 与一般过去时态连用,要用被动语态 。15. D. Our team 是 beat 的宾语,要用被动语态 。win sth. 不能说 win sb.16. B. last w
44、eek 与一般过去时态连用,同时要注意易混词的辨析和固定搭配。sb. pay for , sb. spend on / v.ing , sb. buy for , sth. cost . , It take to v, 17. B. 根据上下文可知 leave the dictionary at home 只是 this morning 发生的一件学辅教育 成功就是每天进步一点点学海无涯多歧路 “学辅”相伴行万里 8事情,要用过去时 。同时要注意易混词的辨析和固定搭配,leave 表示“存放,留 , 忘”18. B. see sb. v.的被动语态是 be seen to v. / v. in
45、g 要用过去时 。19. D. sb. uesed to v. 表示“过去经常干” ,be used to v. ing 表示“习惯”,be used to v./for v. ing 表示 “用做”, 所以选 D.20. C. had nothing 是否定的,反问句要用肯定的一般问句开头。这儿的 had 相当于 eat .一般过去时选择填空(二)(词组,惯用法)ANSWERS: 1. C. Last weekend 与一般过去时态连用, an English short play 是 put on 的宾语,要用被动语态 ,同时要注意易混词的辨析和固定搭配, A, B, D, 不合句意。2. A. sb. uesed to v. 表示“过去经常干” ,be used to v. ing 表示“习惯”,be used to v./for v. ing 表示“ 用做”, 所以选 A3. B. get back home 表示“回到家” ,A,C,D 不合句意。4. B. 注意固定的句型,It take . to v. /