1、浙江大学远程教育学院综合英语 B（1） 课程作业姓名： 学 号：年级： 学习中心：Unit 1 LoveSection One Translation from Chinese into EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 如果我昨天知道这件事, 我一定会告诉你的。2. 由于药品短缺，病人无法得到及时治疗。3. 形势要求政府立即做出反应，否则，重大损失将不可避免。4. 尽管医生警告，他还是不停地抽烟。5. 你可以开车，不过你得答应我开车时小心点儿。6. 只要你继续努力, 你就一定会成功。7.
2、尽管交通拥堵，他还是按时赶到办公室开会。8. 我们不应该嘲笑犯错误的人。1. If I had known about it yesterday, I would have told you.2. Patients cannot be treated timely/cannot receive timely treatment because of/due to a shortage of medicine.3. The situation calls for a quick response from the government; otherwise, heavy loss cant be
3、 avoided.4. He kept on smoking in spite of/despite the doctors warning.5. You can drive the car as long as you promise to drive carefully.6. As long as you keep on studying hard, you will surely succeed.7. In spite of/ Despite the heavy traffic, he managed to arrive at the office in time for the mee
4、ting.8. We should not laugh at those who have made mistakes.Section Two Writing Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Healthy Relationships. You should write at least 150 words. You should base your essay on the outline below: 1) 建立良好的家庭关系的必要性;2) 建立良好的社会关系的必
5、要性;3) 建立良好的人际关系的几个要素。Nothing is as critical and crucial as the healthy relationships around us, let alone study or career, for the sake of peoples life.On one repect, family relationship plays an indispensable role in our daily life. The harmonious environment similar to a calm harbour in the violen
6、t ocean will promote the family unity and thus create an active atmosphere for family member to communicate, entertain and relax. On the contrary, the quarrel and battles among the family will bring the family into the desert, which will divorce each other and even lead to serious injury both physic
7、ally and mentally. Hence, It is an art to balance the relationship in the family.On the other respect, it is also essential to keep a healthy social connection with the community and society. Friends are who we need confronted with difficulties, failure or adversities, who we can resort to and who w
8、e should treasure. Workmates and colleagues are those that work with us, endeavor with us and cooperate with us, the teamwork from whom will make tremendous achievement. Moreover, as the proverb goes, a good neighbor is better than a brother far off. Neighbours will give a hand to you in terms of fa
9、cing some dangers or dilemmas.To sum up, it is of profound significance to build healthy relationships with others. First and foremost, it is suggested that you are required to help others while they are in great need . Moreover, more communication will facilitate the improvement of relationships. L
10、ast but not the least, certain amount of entertainment, teamwork or other mutual experience with others will boost the relationship to a large extent.Unit 3 Born to WinSection One Translation from Chinese into EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 这是你自己的错，不要将工作的失败归咎于别人
11、。2. 你负责决定要还是不要它。3. 中国是一个人口众多的发展中国家。4. 移动电话正在成为21世纪一个主要的技术领域。5. 我父亲听从医生的劝告，把烟戒了。6. 目前，他们正展开调查，以弄清这次事故的原因。7. 自从公司迁到这个地区以来，已有十几台电脑被窃，公司决定采取措施制止偷窃。8. 假如你要把财产转让给他人，须使他成为合法产权人。1. Its your fault. Dont blame others for the failure of your work.2. Its up to you to decide whether to take it or not.3. China is
12、 a developing country with a large population.4. The cell phone is becoming one of the major technologies of the 21st century.5. My father took his doctors advice and gave up smoking.6. At present, they are conducting a full investigation into the cause of the accident.7. More than ten computers hav
13、e been stolen since the company moved to this area, so the company decided to take actions to stop it.8. If you want to transfer your property to someone, you should make him the legal owner of it.Section Two Writing Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic How
14、 to Succeed in a Job Interview. You should write at least 150 words. You should base your essay on the outline below:1) 面试在求职过程中的作用；2) 取得面试成功的因素：仪表 举止谈吐 能力 专业知识 自信 实事求是等等；3) 我认为最重要的因素。Nowadays, the interview has become indispensable in seeking a job. Its success will determine whether or not you wil
15、l get the job you applied. Then how to succeed in a job interview?There are many factors involved. According to psychologists, it depends more on the first impression you leave which is half a battle: how you look, how you sound and what you say are of great importance. In the first place, how you l
16、ook makes up 55% of a first impression. This includes facial expressions, body language, and eye contact, as well as clothing and general appearance. Among those, clothing is the most important to show your respect to the interviewer and to leave the interviewer a good impression in the end. In the
17、second place, how you sound makes up 38% of the first impression. This includes how fast or slowly, loudly or softly you speak. So make sure that you sound friendly, interested, confident and happy in answering any inquires in the interview. Finally, what you say counts for only 7% of the message. T
18、herefore, attach more importance to your appearance and expressions rather than your words.To conclude, no one can escape from the interview. Remember the above points, and you will succeed in the interview.Unit 4 Psychology in Daily LifeSection One Translation from Chinese into EnglishDirections: T
19、ranslate the following sentences into English.1. 我所能说的是我们十分抱歉。2. 万一我出去散步了，你最好还是把钥匙带上。3. 由于他的大力支持，我们按时完成了任务。4. 她瞪着我好像不认识我似的。5. 据说他那次车祸中受伤很严重。6. 他这样对待我使我很生气。7. 病人今天早晨的情况同昨天差不多。8. 我宁愿现在就把真相告诉他，而不愿一直保守这个秘密。1. All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2. Youd better take the keys in case I am out for
20、a walk.3. Due to his generous support, we finished the task/job on time.4. She stared at me as if I were a stranger.5. It is said that he was seriously wounded/injured/hurt in the car accident.6. I feel angry at the way he (has) treated me.7. The patient is much the same this morning as he was yeste
21、rday.8. I would rather tell her the truth now than keep it (as) a secret forever. Section Two WritingDirections: Urban life means different types of pressure, which affects the quality of our lives a lot. How to keep ourselves healthy physically and mentally? Write an essay on the topic “Dealing wit
22、h Pressure in Life“. And you should base your essay on the outline below. You should write at least 150 words.1) 现代人要面临各式各样的压力。2) 压力对人生活的影响。3) 如何给自己减压，使自己保持健康心态。Pressure seems to be a natural part in our daily life in this competitive society. Like it or not there is always pressure of one kind or a
23、nother. And it seems there is hardly any way to avoid it or get rid of it. Moreover, as the pace of modern life continues to quicken, pressure seems to be on the increase all the time.Different people have different ideas about pressure. Some hold that pressure is something very vicious. If there is
24、 too much of it, it will lead to the decline of ones physical and mental health. So they are always complaining about it or trying to flee from it. They think, only relaxation, the opposite of pressure, is what we should desire. Others, on the other hand, argue that pressure is not as bad as is ofte
25、n thought. In fact a certain amount of pressure is essential to provide motivation and meaning to our life. It is pressure that propels our progress and contributes to our success.When stress or pressure does occur, its important to recognize and deal with it. There are some methods we can try. A la
26、rge number of physical activities can reduce anxiety. Sharing our stress with others can be enormously helpful. Making time for fun such as listening to music may be good medicine. Sometimes even crying is an efficient way to release pressure.Unit 6 FoodSection One Translation from Chinese into Engl
27、ishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 这就是我不愿意加入这个足球队的原因。2. 因为海伦拒绝了他晚餐的邀请，约翰很失望。3. 多亏了他的帮助，我在工作中取得了突破。4. 学生们都盼着假期去旅行。5. 女性职员占这个公司的三分之一。6. 这部电影很有意思，人人都对它感兴趣。7. 科学家们指出，野生动物应得到合理保护。8. 我正是在这个小山村里长大的。1. That is the reason why I dont want to join the football team.2. John was ver
28、y disappointed because Helen declined his invitation to dinner.3. Thanks to/Due to/Because of his help, I made a breakthrough in my work.4. The students are looking forward to traveling during the vacation.5. The women/female clerks/staff make up one-third of the company.6. The movie is interesting.
29、 Everyone is interested in it.7. Scientists point out/have pointed out/pointed out that wild animals should be properly protected/should receive proper protection.8. It is in the little village that I grew up.Section Two Writing Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on t
30、he topic Dining Customs in China. You should write at least 150 words.1. 快餐在中国十分流行2. 快餐受欢迎的原因3. 我对快餐的看法Nowadays, fast food is becoming more and more popular in our daily life, especially among the younger in China. What makes it possible? In my oppinion, there are several reasons contributing to it.
31、To start with, fast food is very convenient without cooking by ourselves. In addition, its price is cheap to be received by ordinary people. Last but not least, we can enjoy the good service from the fast food shops. Howere, fast food is not good for our health because it lacks nutritions.For my par
32、t, fast food can be eaten when we really havent had time to cook. But at other time, we should cook by ourselves. In doing so, we can take the advantages of fast food and also keep healthy.Unit 7 CultureSection One Translation from Chinese into EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences in
33、to English.1. 尽管我学习英语已多年，我还是不能与外国人交流。2. 按照他的建议，手续已经大大简化。3. 你能看出这幅画与那幅画的不同吗？4. 他刚工作的时候，每到月底钱就用光了。5. 这些图案不仅年轻人喜欢，而且也受老年人的欢迎。6. 因为他没有遵守安全规则，出了事故。7. 他考试作弊导致他没有取得学位。8. 只要尽我们所能，我们就一定能实现目标。1. Though I have been learning /have learned English for many years, I still cannot communicate with foreigners.2. In
34、accordance with his proposal, the procedure has been greatly simplified.3. Can you tell the difference between this painting/picture and that one?4. When he first started work/working, he usually ran out of money at the end of the/each month.5. These designs are popular not only with young people, b
35、ut also with the old/elderly people.6. His failure to observe/abide by/follow the safety regulations results in an accident.7. His cheating in the exams led to his failure to get a degree.8. As long as we try/do our best, we can/will certainly achieve our/the goal.Section Two Writing Directions: Now
36、adays more and more people start to celebrate western holidays, while neglecting the Chinese ones. What is your view on it? Write an essay on the topic “Which Holidays to Celebrate, the Chinese or the Western?“ And you should base your essay on the outline below. You should write at least 150 words.
37、1) 列举中西节日的类型。2) 你的观点。3) 列举理由支持你的观点。In different cultures, there are, without any doubt, a diversity of festivals. In China, people usually observe holidays according to the lunar calendar. For example, in the first lunar month, Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. I
38、n the fifth lunar month, they celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. Americans also have their own festivals, including Christmas Day, Valentines Day, Halloween, and Thanksgiving Day, etc.However, western festivals gain ever-increasing popularity in China. A growing number of people in China are immers
39、ed in the thrilling atmosphere of the upcoming Christmas. In comparison with the Spring Festival, the equally high status is given to Christmas by some of them.There are a variety of factors contributing to this craze. First, younger age groups are exposed to western culture and lifestyles through l
40、earning English. And festivals are regarded as the highlight of western culture. For example, Valentines Day provides a vehicle for young adults to show their love. Second, the advancement of economy enables Chinese people to possess increased purchasing power. They are heavily targeted by businessm
41、en, who view foreign festivals as golden opportunities to make money. So they desperately try to boost the atmosphere of foreign festivals.The necessity of celebrating these foreign festivals is widely questioned. People involved are to blame for their loose traditional values. Our national festival
42、s play crucial roles in Chinese traditional culture. However, their foreign counterparts are exerting strong influence on peoples values and thoughts. There is no doubt that we should give our priority to Chinese traditional festivals.Unit 8 MoneySection One Translation from Chinese into EnglishDire
43、ctions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 正是由于他在面试中表现不错，他才获得了这份工作。2. 从金钱的角度来说，这份工作好处不大，但是我从中可以得到有价值的经验。3. 我公司经营各种电子产品已经十几年了。4. 每个地方或国家都有自己的风俗习惯。5. 任何人如果停止汲取新知识，就肯定会落后。6. 他对新闻界的看法是，记者们不是支持他，就是反对他。7. 即使昨天我知道这件事, 我也不会告诉你的。8. 电是一种非常重要的能源，没有它，现代化工业就不能发展。1. It was because he did very well
44、in the interview that he got the job.2. The work isnt very profitable in terms of cash, but I am getting valuable experience from it.3. Our company has been handling electronic products for more than ten years.4. Each area or country has its own customs.5. Anyone who stops absorbing new knowledge is
45、 certain to lag behind.6. His view of the press was that the reporters were either for him or against him.7. Even if I had known about it yesterday, I wouldnt have told you.8. Electricity is such an important energy that modern industry couldnt develop without it.Unit 9 ShoppingSection One Translati
46、on from Chinese into EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他不但乒乓球打得好，而且钢琴弹得好。2. 由于天气不好，飞机不能按时起飞。3. 我们想知道她是否会出席这个音乐会。4. 由于 2008 年的奥运会，北京发生了重大变化。5. 与同事们和睦相处对我来说很重要。6. 我有很多爱好，其中之一就是集邮。7. 教育将给你提供更多就业机会。8. 有了他的帮助，我们就没有其他什么可担心的了。1. He can not only play ping-pong well, but al
47、so play the piano well.2. Because of /Due to the bad weather the plane wont /cant take off on time.3. We are wondering whether she will attend/come to this concert.4. Due to/Because of 2008 Olympic Games, there have been great changes in Beijing/great changes have taken place in Beijing.5. Its impor
48、tant for me to get along with the/my colleagues.6. I have many hobbies, one of which is stamp-collecting.7. Education will provide you with more job opportunities. OR: Education will provide you with more chances/opportunities to find/get a job.8. With his help, we have nothing else to worry about.S
49、ection Two WritingDirections: For this part, you are required to write an essay entitled Where to Shop. You should write at least 150 words. You should base your essay on the outline below: 1) 现代社会人们经常购物的场所；2) 比较两种主要的购物场所的优势和缺点；3) 你经常去哪里购物，原因是什么。With the development of economy, peoples living standard has been enormously improved. Accordingly, supermarkets and department stores are springing up like mushrooms. Every day, especially at weekends, crowds of shoppers flock there and smilingly come out with rich harvests. Both superm
