1、,1. In the distance I could hear thunder and see lightning coming. (P12) 我能够听到远处的雷声，看见闪电闪耀而来。We measured the distance (距离). I could see the bus coming in the distance (在远处). What is the distance between Philadelphia and Chicago? (英译汉) 从费城到芝加哥有多远?,distance n. 距离；远处 in the distance 在远处 at a distance o
2、f. . . 相隔 at/from a distance 离一段距离，从远处 keep sb. at a distance 和某人保持距离,2. Mr Liu Weihai is making good progress . (P16)刘伟海先生病情正在好转。The patient is making progress . 那位病人的病情正在好转。 With the help of the teacher, Mary has made much progress this year. 在老师的帮助下，今年玛丽的进步很大。,This year he made some progress in c
3、hemistry. 今年他在化学方面取得了一些进步。 单句改错 Helped by the teacher, Tom has made a great progress this term. 答案：将a去掉。,make progress 好转，取得进步 make rapid/ great/ much progress取得快的/大的/许多的进步 make progress in 在方面取得进步 in progress 在进行中progress为不可数名词,3. During the operation, Mr Liu had a new hand attached . (P16) 手术期间，刘先
4、生接上了一只新手。He attached his horse to a tree. 他将马拴在树上。 People attach too much importance to economic forecasts. 人们把经济预测看得过于重要。 She is attached to her elderly uncle. 她敬仰她年老的叔父。,The hospital is attached to that university. 这所医院附属于那所大学。,attach vt. 使连在一起，把附在 上；认为重要 attach sth. to sth. 将附在 attach importance/
5、 value to. . . 重视，认为重要/有价值 be attached to sb. 热爱, 依恋某人 be attached to sth. 附属于，隶属于,4. I feel hopeful that Ill fully recover the use of my hand in the near future. (P16)我对不久的将来我的手部功能将完全恢复充满了信心。I am hopeful that she will come tomorrow. 我对她明天要来抱着希望。 Hopefully well have finished the project by the end o
6、f this month. 我们有希望于本月底结束这项工程。 I hope you can come here on time. 希望你能准时到来。,hopeful adj. 抱有希望的 hopefully adv. 怀有希望地 hope v. & n. 希望,5. Contrary to what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans. (P18)与人们想像的相反，鲨鱼很少攻击人类。You think you are clever, on the contrary (相反地), I
7、assure that you are very foolish. I know nothing to the contrary . 我不知道任何相反的情况。 “Black” and “white” are contrary (相对的) terms.,contrary adj. 相反的； n. 相反的事实或情况 on the contrary (与此)相反, 正相反 to the contrary 有相反情况, 相反的,6. Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery, because sharks are attracted to the flash o
8、f colours and bright objects. (P18)不要穿鲜亮的衣服或者佩戴珠宝首饰，因为色彩和光亮物件对鲨鱼很有吸引力。The earth attracts the moon. 地球吸引月球。 His speech attracted the attention of the audience. 听众被他的演讲所吸引。,They have very attractive children. 他们的孩子非常讨人喜欢。 Venice is one of the great tourist attractions of the world. 威尼斯是世界上令人向往的旅游胜地之一。
9、,attract vt. 吸引，引起的注意 attractive adj. 有吸引力的，吸引人的 attraction n. 吸引，吸引力，诱惑力 attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力 People who are alike attract each other. 物以类聚，人以群分。,7. Keep calm . Do not panic . (P18)保持镇静。不要惊慌。 Calm yourself , you should not be so excited. 请镇定，不要那么激动。 I told myself to calm down . 我告诫自己要冷静下
10、来。,选词填空Be quiet , boys and girls. Lets draw some pictures. Its important to keep calm in a dangerous situation. It was so still that you could have heard a pin drop. He kept silent about the matter.,He panicked and attempted to flee. 他惊慌失措, 企图逃脱。 People in a panic often do foolish things. 处于惊恐状态的人往往
11、会做傻事。,“Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire! ”the mother shouted, with _ clearly in her voice. 2011湖北高考 A. anger B. rudeness C. regret D. panic 【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意：“汤米，跑！快点！房子着火了！”妈妈大声喊道，声音里明显带着恐慌。anger生气，愤怒；rudeness粗鲁；regret遗憾，后悔；panic恐慌，惊恐。根据句意可知选择D项。, All the people were thrown into a(n) _ w
12、hen the earthquake broke out. A. terror B. panic C. disorder D. alarm 【解析】选B。句意：地震发生时所有的人都很慌乱。throw. . . into a panic意为“使慌乱”，固定短语。,1)calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的，平静的vt. & vi. 使平静，镇静 calm oneself 使某人自己镇定下来 calm down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来,2)panic vi. & n. 惊慌，恐慌 in (a) panic 在恐慌中 get into a panic 陷入恐慌 throw. . . into a
13、 panic 使恐慌panic的过去式、过去分词、现在分词的拼写要把c变为ck再加-ed或-ing。,8. . . . you are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark. (P18) 你被闪电击中的可能性是被鲨鱼攻击的可能性的30倍。Ive heard that the firm is likely to go bankrupt. 我听说公司很可能要破产。 It was likely that he would make a televised statement. 他很可能会发表电视
14、声明。, It is likely that he will come here in two days. =He is likely to come here in two days. 他很可能两天后回来。 It is possible that I might be of some use in that part of work. 工作的那一部分我可能帮得上忙。 His success is not impossible but hardly probable . 他的成功并非不可能，但是希望渺茫。,likely adj. 可能的 be likely to do sth. / that.
15、 . . 有可能做某事 be likely that. . . 很有可能,9. Attaching the message to its leg, he sets the bird loose . (P19) 把纸条系在鸽子的腿上后，他放飞了鸽子。The organization broke loose (摆脱)from its sponsors. My tie has come loose (松开). She loosed (放出)the bird from the cage. The table has loosened (松动) a little.,loose adj. 松动的，松开的；
16、宽松的vt. 松开，释放 break loose (from) 挣脱，逃出 come loose 变松，松开 let loose 释放; 放开 loosen vi. 松开，松弛,10. During both World War I and II, pigeons were employed by armies to carry messages to and from the front lines, saving the lives of many soldiers and even helping win some important victories. (P19) 在一战和二战期间，
17、军队使用鸽子与前线之间传递信息，救了很多战士的生命，甚至还帮助赢得了一些重要的胜利。He employed himself (in) teaching English. 他从事英语教学工作。 We employ her as an adviser. 我们聘请她当顾问。,We employed her to look after our baby. 我们聘请她照料婴儿。 He was employed in cleaning his shoes. 他忙着擦鞋。,employ vt. 使用；雇佣 employer n. 雇佣者；雇主 employee n. 受雇者；雇工 employment n.
18、 就业，雇用 employ oneself(in)/be employed in. . . 从事于，忙于 employ. . . as 把用作 employ sb. to do sth. 聘用某人做某事,1. It was a man in a metal suit . (P15) 那是一个穿着盔甲的男人。He is wearing a black suit (西装). Ive found a job that suits (适合)me. Youre not suited (适合的)for the kind of work youre doing.,suit n. 套装 vt. 适合，满足需要
19、 suit sb. 适合某人 be suited for/ to n. / pron. 适于，适合于，适宜于 suitable adj. 合适的,2. She bit into the apple. (P17)她咬了苹果。Does your dog bite ? 你家的狗咬人吗? That nervous boy is biting his nails. 那个神情紧张的男孩在咬指甲。 That dog just bit me in the leg. 那条狗刚咬了我的腿。 She was bitten by a mad dog. 她被疯狗咬了。,bite vt. & vi. 咬 1)bite可用
20、于被动结构, 当宾语是人时, 被咬的部位(如“脸”), 常用介词in或on引出。 2)bite的过去式为bit, 过去分词为bitten。,汤姆在一个下雨天的晚上下班回家，独自走在漆黑的街道上，他非常害怕，仿佛有人跟在他后面。请就此情节展开想像写一个小故事，120词左右。,故事类文章的写作,审题谋篇 1. 时态：一般过去时 2. 人称：第三人称 3. 结构：首先引入主题，指明故事发生的时间、地点和人物 以下主体为展开故事情节的主要内容(此部分要结合题目中提示进行合理想像),二、联想本单元所学与本写作有关的词汇和句型 1. 词汇： fear (害怕)； relief (轻松，宽慰)； obser
21、ve (观察，注意)； all of a sudden (突然)； in the distance (在远处)； in sight (在视野中),2. 句型：(仿写) Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard. 突然，他看见远处一个白色的影子迅速移过来。(find/see. . . +宾语+宾补) All of a sudden, he saw a white shadow moving quickly in the distance.,She wondered if the bus would
22、still be running. Tom想知道是否有人跟着他。(wonder后接if从句) Tom wondered if there was someone following him. She could feel her heart beating with fear. 因为恐惧，他感觉自己的心跳加速。(feel+宾语+宾补) Because of fear, he could feel his heart beating fast.,At 9 oclock, Tom went home from work and it was raining outside. On such a f
23、reezing cold night, Tom cant help shivering while walking in a dark street. All of a sudden, he saw a white shadow moving quickly in the distance. At the sight of such a strange thing, he feared that he would come across some thieves. He walked more quickly, finding no one in the street, which added
24、 to his fear. Suddenly, he felt a rough hand patting on his shoulder. Because of fear, he could feel his,heart beating fast. Quickly he ran into another street where it was bright enough. He observed the environment around. Luckily, there was nothing strange and two walkers in sight. He sighed with
25、relief.,ABelieve it or not, there are some people that were not deterred by the movie Jaws and they choose to seek out sharks instead of run from them. If you are so bold as to take on shark fishing, you should understand some basics before hitting the open sea.,If your goal is to actually catch a s
26、hark, you should choose the seasons when the temperature is not too hot or too cool. Thus it will attract more sharks you seek. When you plan a shark-fishing trip, you need to keep a checklist beforehand in order to help you with preparation. Once you have the shark close to the boat, your experienc
27、ed helper will be able to help. You should use strong hand wires so that they will not break if you are attached to them. If you are keeping a shark, you will need to rope(捆)it by its tail.,Once you have waited and finally catch your shark, be prepared. Sharks will have different temperaments and ac
28、t according to their anxiety. Some sharks have been known to slightly drag the bait(饵) before they swallow, while other sharks will run at the boat, run in the opposing direction from the boat, or come right up to the boat. If you need a harness(安全带), make sure that the harness is safely attached to
29、 the boat and the reel.,很多人在看了电影大白鲨后都害怕鲨鱼，然而却有一些人选择了捕捉鲨鱼而不是回避它们，文章给了一些捕捉鲨鱼的注意事项。,1. The underlined word “bold” in Paragraph one can be replaced by _. A. afraid B. brave C. fearful D. frightened 【解析】选B。词义推测题。根据第一段可以推测是很勇敢才会去捕捉鲨鱼，故B项正确。,2. From Paragraph two, we can guess the best time to catch a shar
30、k may be in _. A. December B. January C. August D. May 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知捕捉鲨鱼最好是在不冷不热的天气，故在A、B、C、D四个选项中D项最符合题意。,3. The text is written mainly for those _. A. who want to see the movie Jaws B. who are afraid of sharks C. who want to catch sharks D. who want to do some fishing in the sea 【解析】选C。主
31、旨大意题。本文主要是给那些想捕捉鲨鱼的人一些建议，故C项正确。,4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Sharks are so fierce that no one dare to catch it. B. We need to make preparations for a shark-fishing trip. C. There is no need to ask for others help when catching sharks. D. Sharks all have the same action
32、 when they are caught. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第一段可知A错误；由第三段第一句可知C错误；由第四段第二句可知D错误。,BVOA Sports June 04, 2011 - At the French Open tennis tournament in Paris on Saturday, Li Na became the first Chinese player, and the first player from any Asian country, to win a Grand Slam singles title.,Li defeated last year
33、s womens French Open winner, Italys Francesca Schiavone, 6-4, 7-6. Both players are age 29, which is considered old in the world of tennis. When Schiavone took the 2010 title, she became the oldest first-time womens champion since professionals began competing in 1968. She also was the first Italian
34、 Grand Slam womens champion.,Li, who was seeded sixth in the French tournament, was defeated in the Australian Open final earlier this year. She is now expected to jump to number four in the international rankings. Her victory also could spark (激励，引起)renewed interest in tennis in her Chinese homelan
35、d. Both players won six games in the final set, leading to a tie-breaker(决胜局) that Li won 7-0. When Schiavone hit long on match point, Li celebrated her victory by falling on her back onto the clay Paris court. It was her first title on clay.,5. Whats the passage mainly about? A. Li Na became the fi
36、rst Asia player to win a Grand Slam singles title in French. B. the French Open tennis tournament C. a Grand Slam singles title D. Italys player Francesca Schiavone,【解析】选A。主旨大意题。 纵观全文，可知本文主要介绍李娜夺得法网女单冠军，成为第一个获得法网大满贯赛单打冠军的亚洲选手，所以选A。,6. When did professional tennis players begin the competition? A. In
37、 2010. B. In 1990. C. In 1968. D. In 2011. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章第二段. . . she became the oldest first-time womens champion since professionals began competing in 1968可知。,7. How old was Schiavone when she won the 2010 champion title? A. 29 B. 28 C. 30 D. 32 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中Both players are age 29，可知在20
38、10年时，Schiavone应该是28岁。,8. How many games did Li Na win at the French Open tennis tournament? A. 6 B. 8 C. 9 D. 7 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Both players won six games in the final set, leading to a tie-breaker. . . 可知。,9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Li Na s victory will cause more and more Chinese t
39、o be interested in tennis. B. Li Na also won in the Australian Open final. C. Li Na becomes No. 1 in the international rankings now. D. Li Na has ever won titles on the clay Paris court.,【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据文章第三段Her victory also could spark renewed interest in tennis in her Chinese homeland. 可知A正确。其他选项可排除。,Thank you!,
