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2018--2019学年译林版必修一unit 2 growing pains grammar课件(26张).ppt

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1、welcome to our class,Unit 2 growing painsGrammarthe Attributive Clause,定语从句在从句中起定语作用,修饰句中的_,被定语从句修饰的词叫_。连接两个句子的词叫_,分为_和_. zxxk 定语从句分为_和_ 区别为:_,Attributive Clause:,某一名词或代词,先行词(antecedent),关系词,关系代词,关系副词,限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句,1.逗号; 2.非限制性定语从句中的关系词还可以指代主句整句话的意思。,基础知识回顾: 关系词及其意义,指代人 指代事物 所属关系 指地点 指时间 指原因,归纳总结

2、,不省略,who, whom, that, as,which, that, as,whose,where,(=介词+which),when,(=介词+which),why,(=for + which),从句中缺主语,宾语找_; 缺状语找_;缺定语找_.,关系代词,关系副词,whose,1. The teachers _are present at our class are all experienced teachers. 2. Our class is a small family _ consists of 17 girls and 22boys. Z.xxk 3. Yue Nan is

3、 the girl _ English study is very good in our class. 4. The school _ we are studying is very beautiful. 5. _ we all know, we need make full use of our time.,where,who,whose,As,which,基础知识回顾:,/that,/that,(the English study of whom),/in which,考点与难点归纳,考点与难点归纳,1.that与which 2.对the way的考查 3.介词+关系词 4.as的使用

4、5.对where的考查 6.综合考查,考点,难点,1) Do you have anything _ you dont understand? 2) The only thing _ we can do is to give you some advice. Zx.xk 3) Who is the man _ is standing there? 4) Her bag, in _ she put all her money, has been stolen. 5) She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.,t

5、hat,that,that,which,which,考点1:that 与 which,填上合适的关系词并分析原因: 1.The way _he solved the maths problem was not difficult to understand. 2.The way _he told us last night was quite simple.,that/ which/不填,that/in which/不填,缺状语,缺宾语,考点2:the way用做先行词,3. What made me angry was not what he said but _ he said it. (

6、04湖北)A. the way B. in the way thatC. in the way D. the way which,高考题链接:,考点3:介词+关系词,1. Do you know the boy _ _ your mother is talking? 2. He gave me some novels _ _ I am very interested. Zxx.k 3. I still remember the day _ _ I first come to Guannan Middle School.,5. (06浙江) I was given three books on

7、cooking, the first _I really enjoyed.A. of that B. of which C. that D. which,to whom,in which,on which,This is the child whom/ that I will look after.,4. 译:这是我要照顾的小孩。,3. _ is known to all, you are the best students.4. He didnt pass the dictation, _ made the teacher surprised.,As,which,考点四:as的用法,asth

8、atwhich 1. English is so easy a subject_ everybody can learn well. 2. English is so easy a subject_ everybody can learn it well.,as,that,模拟训练 :,1. He is such a lazy man_ nobody wants to work with_. (10模拟训练)A. as; him B. that; / C. as; / D. whom; him,1. We should go to the place_we are most needed. 2

9、. We should go to the place_needs us most. ZxxkA. it B. where C. that D. what,B,C,3. He is such a good teacher_we all like him. 4. He is such a good teacher_we all like.A. whom B. that C. as D. which,B,C,5. The news came_ the British Queens mother celebrated her 101th birthday in good health, _ isnt

10、 surprising, because she lives an easy life and gets the best medical care.A. that; which B. which; that C. that; that D. when; as,(12 模拟训练),6.He left the place _ he lived for many years.He left the key _he had been an hour before. A. which B where C the place which D. the place,(where引导地点状语从句, =in

11、the place where) (where 引导定语从句,修饰the place),B,高考真题演练,1.The man pulled out a gold watch, _were made of small diamonds. (2008陕西卷) A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of C. which the hands of D. the hands of which,解析:“表的指针”是用钻石造的。这里涉及到了所有关系。在定语从句中,对于事物的所有关系我们可以使用whose + 名词,the + 名词 + of which 或of wh

12、ich the + 名词这三种形式。D项符合 the + 名词 + of which 结构,所以是正确的。,2. All the neighbor admire this family, _the parents are treating their child like a friend. (2008安徽卷) A. why B. where C. which D. that,先行词为family,后面的从句缺少地点状语,所以要用where或 in which作为关系词连接。,3. We shouldnt spent our money testing so many people, most

13、 of _are healthy. 2007 北京卷 A. that B. which C. what D. whom,4. Chans restaurant on Baker Street, _ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. 2007 浙江卷A. that B. which C. who D. where,能力提升,Our class is a small family ; It consists of 17 girls and 22 boys. Most of them are mainly from the co

14、untryside. Our monitor is a kind-hearted boy. He is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy that we all like him.,Our class is a small family which consists of 17 girls and 22 boys, most of whom are mainly from the countryside. Our monitor is a kind-hearted boy, who is always ready to hel

15、p others. He is such a good boy as we all like.,定语从句的运用,写作:,众所周知,2008年北京成功的举办了奥运会。英语作为一种国际语言,在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高中学生,我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样,才能为祖国,我们生长的地方,贡献自己的力量。,注意:要使用定语从句.,As is known to all, Beijing hosted the 2008 Olympic Games . English, which is an international language ,plays an important part

16、in communicating with foreigners. We Senior students should seize this opportunity to learn it well, by which we can make our contributions to our motherland, where we grow up.,Practice makes perfect!,May you succeed in your studies!,Homework,Do more exercises about the Attributive Clause.,Thank you!,

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