1、Marine Engine English Training 轮机英语培训,轮机管系安装,主机 main engine 飞轮 fly wheel 轴 shaft 对中 alignment 曲轴 crankshaft 曲柄差 deflection 暴压 explosive pressure 主机旁(尾,拉)撑 M.E. side (stern, fastening) support 排气温度 exhaust temperature 冷却水 cooling water 扫气 scanvage air 增压器 turbocharger 辅助鼓风机 auxiliary blower 汽缸 cylind
2、er,循环泵 circulating pump 供给泵 supply pump 调压阀 pressure adjusting valve 轻油转重油 change from light oil to heavy oil 集控室 engine control room 机旁操纵 local control 主机飞车保护试验 protection test of M/E flywheel trip 喷油提前角 advance angle 调速器 governor 燃烧不良 poor combustion 油底壳 oil pan 发电机 generator 负载试验 load test 突家突卸试验
3、 instant load/ unload test 空压机 air compressor 安全阀 safety valve 干燥器 dehumidifier 日用空气 service air,应急空压机 emergency air compressor 锅炉 boiler 内部清洁 inside cleanness 给水泵 water-supply pump 舵系 steering gear system 光靶 lighting target 镗孔尺寸 boring size 艉轴管衬套 stern tube liner 舵叶零位 rudder nil position 投油 flushin
4、g 舷外阀 hull valve 艏(舯)吃水阀 fore（mid-ship）draft valve 锚绞机 anchor windlass 锚机垫片 windlass washer 液压泵 hydraulic pump 间隙太大 too much clearance,冷却器 cooler 压力表 pressure gauge 温度表 temperature gauge 牛油 grease 刹车杆 brake thread 拉力试验 pull test 止链器 chain stopper 起（放）锚 retake（Lower）the anchor 救生艇 life boat 限位开关 limi
5、ting switch 轴封 shaft tunnel 软梯绞车 rope ladder winch 垃圾吊 rubbish derrick 软管吊 hose derrick 分油机 purifier 泵自动转换 auto-shifting function of pumps 密性 tightness test 管弄 pipe tunnel,常用语句,1、Inspection for structure and press test of system 检验管路系统结构及密性 2、Q: Could you show me the principle drawing?你能给我看一下系统原理图吗？
6、A:Ok , here you are .好，拿去。 3、Q: Could you show me the pressure gauge ?你能给我看一下压力表吗？A:Ok , follow me , please .好，跟我来。 4、This valve is reverse.这个阀装反了。 5、A pipe support needed here.这里需要增加一个管支架。 6、The pipe installation is different from drawing , could you ask designer to explain it ?这里的管路布置与原理图不一样，能让设计解
7、释下吗？ 7、The pipe touch the steel structure , please adjust it !管路与钢结构相碰，请调整。,轮机系泊,功能试验 function test 充气试验 charging air test 安全装置 safety device 紫外线消毒器 U.V sterilizer 加热盘管蒸汽试验 heating coil steam passing test 污水处理装置 sewage treatment unit 油水分离器 oily water separator 感烟装置 smoke detection device 泄露 leakage快
8、关阀 quickly close valve 舵角指示 rudder angle indicator 机舱行车 E/R crane 畅通试验 blowing test 阀门遥控 remote control valve 备品吊运行试验 running test of provision crane,引水员梯压重试验 load test of pilot ladder 系泊试验 mooring test 防火风闸 fire damper 落水试验 water pass test 厨房设备 galley equipment 洗衣设备 laundry equipment 机修间 work shop
9、化学清洗 chemical cleaning 焚烧炉 incinerator 滑油输送泵 L.O. trans. pump 水喷淋 water mist 热态拐挡 thermal deflection 主空气瓶密性提交 gas tightness submission of main air reservoir 减压阀 pressure-reducing valve 锅炉蒸发量 boiler evaporation 放气 discharge air,对中不好 the alignment is incorrect 风机轴承 blower bearing 调整 adjustment 舱底水抽吸 s
10、uction test of bilge water 甲板机械 deck machinery 正向（反向）运行 positively（reversely）running 电磁阀 solenoid valve 测量收锚速度 measure the anchor reeling-back speed 锚链冲洗水 anchor chain flushing water 回转半径 working radius 变幅试验 luffing test 超载保护试验 overload protection test 旋转试验 slewing test 启动试验 starting test 蓄压试验 press
11、ure accumulation test盐度 salinity 液位遥测 Remote level measurement,电梯 elevator 风机 ventilator 风量调节 adjust the air flow 高油分 high oil content 排渣试验 sludge discharging test 炉膛 combustion chamber 维修门 maintenance door 启动换向试验 change-over starting test 超速试验 over speed test 自动降速试验 automatic slow-down test 轴向振动 ax
12、ial vibration 盘车机操作试验 turning gear operation test 自清滤器 self flushing filter 无异常现象 no abnormal 高压油泵 high-pressure oil pump,常用语句,1、Well make a change according to your request.我们会按照你的意思改一下 2、 All the defects related to this equipment must be eliminated before delivery, or well refuse to accept it与本设备有
13、关的系统缺陷必须要验收之前全部消除，否则拒绝验收 3、These data dont agree with the test outline (instruction book), please make a reasonable explanation. 这些数据与试验大纲（设备说明书）不符，请给予解释 4、Sorry, we cant accept your unreasonable requests.很抱歉，你们的要求超出了合理的范围，我们不能接受 5 、It is due to the mistake of design (installation).这是由于设计（或安装）问题造成得
14、6、Its not clear yet. Lets wait for the check report.还不太清楚，等检查完再说 7、The values of temp.(press.) sensors are within the allowance. 温度（压力）传感器的数值都在允许范围内,8、Please use the apparatus we have calibrated.请使用我们自己校验过的仪表。 9、The valve is switched on or off with difficulty. Please clear the paint on the valve ste
15、m and add some lubricant.阀件开关太困难，请清除阀杆上的油漆并加润滑剂。 10、 We have followed the rules and regulations of the CCS.我们是遵守CCS规范和规则做的 11、 Well make the remedy for the few defects soon. Whats your idea?有个别的问题我们准备马上修补，你看如何？ 12 Lets have the starting test of diesel engine, the main air reservoir has been filled w
16、ith compressed air.现在做柴油机起动试验,主空气瓶总压缩空气已经充满。,试航部分,燃油粘度 F.O. viscosity 应急消防泵试验 emergency fire pump test 抛锚试验 anchoring test 瘫船启动试验 dead ship recovery test 自动舵 auto pilot 无人机舱 UMS 消防救生 lifesaving and fire fighting 压载系统排放试验 discharge test of ballast system 工况 working conditions 空载排水量 light-ship displac
17、ement 压载泵 ballast pump 货油泵 cargo oil pump 油气回收 vapor system 可燃气体探测 gas sampling system,惰气 inert gas 排量 capacity 载重量 deadweight 吃水 draft 干舷 free board 主机持续运行试验 M/E endurance test 燃油消耗量 F.O. consumption 制淡装置试验 fresh water generator test 最低稳定转速 steady speed test 全速倒车试验 crash stop astern test 顺流和逆流 dire
18、ct flow and counter flow 主机拆检 M/E overhauling check 凝水 condensate water,常用语句,1、 It is windy and the sea is quite rough. Shall we have a break for one day?外面风浪很大，我们能否休息一天？ 2、 Slow down the engine and stop it.使发动机减速停车。 3、would you like tell me the M/E steady speed ?你能告诉我主机的最低稳定转速是多少吗？ 4、There is some
19、oil leakage in the shaft tunnel of crosshead L.O. pump .十字头滑油泵轴封漏油。 5、The UMS is good .无人机舱报验很顺利。 6、The air pressure of the main air bottle must afford starting the M/E 6 times continuously .气瓶内的空气必须满足连续启动主机6次。 7、The capacity of ballast pump is not enough。压载泵排量不够。 8、The environment temperature is little bitter high , you must improve the ventilate condition.在锅炉旁边温度很高，需要改善通风条件。 9、Please calculate the quantity of fresh water.请把造水量计算出来。,
