1、Unit 4 SharingSection Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading out7Those who quickly the conditions will have ideal future. 答案:adjust themselves to8Seen from space,several lands of the blue seawater on the earth. 答案:stick out9The hot sun is the ground ,and the crops can t grow. 答案:drying;up10The State encoura
2、ges the workers to social voluntary labour. 答案:participate in三、阅读理解A(2016四川高考)In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest,there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的) people.Surprisingly,these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs.And yet,people in this area
3、are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地) of the French Republic since 1946.In theory,they should live by the French law.However,their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown,thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world.The
4、 lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the efforts of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin.Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area,which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest,with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capit
5、al,Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people.I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin.“Ive been able to keep firm friendships with them.Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment.I dont see it as a lawless land.But rather I see it as
6、 an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin.“I prefer to work in black and white,which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time.These pic
7、tures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for.These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic,which brings with it not only necessary state welfare,but also alcoholis
8、m,betrayal and even suicide.1Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana?A.They seldom follow the French law.B.They often ignore the Guianese law.C.They are separated from the modern world.D.They are both Guianese and French citizens.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第二句和第五句可知
9、,作者之所以吃惊,是因为这些人在很大程度上靠自己的法律和社会风俗生活,经常忽视甚至不知道法国的法律,故选 A 项。2Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianese as . A.a tour guide B.a geographerC.a film director D.a photographer答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record.”可知,Gin 想给观众展示一个摄影记录。由此可以判断,他是以摄影师的身份向世
10、人介绍土著圭亚那人。故选 D 项。3What is Gins attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A.Cautious. B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested. D.Appreciative.答案 D解析 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“I have a special love for the French Guianese people.”可知,作者对圭亚那人有着特殊的喜爱之情,故选 D 项。4What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph
11、 refer to?A.The modern French lifestyle.B.The self-supporting hunting.C.The uncivilized world.D.The French Republic.答案 A解析 指代关系题。根据上文可知,现在,圭亚那人不得不在传统生活方式和法国现代生活方式之间做出平衡,下文介绍了法国现代生活方式带来的利与弊,由此可知,it 指代法国现代生活方式。故选 A 项。BTwenty years ago,I drove a taxi for a living.One night I went to pick up a passenger
12、 at 2:30 am.When I arrived,I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked,“Just a minute,” answered a weak,elderly voice.After a long pause,the door opened.A small woman in her eighties stood before me.By her side was a small suitcas
13、e.I took the suitcase to the car,and then returned to help the woman.She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness.“Its nothing,” I told her.“I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh,youre such a good man,” she said.When
14、 we got into the taxi,she gave me an address,and then asked,“Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh,Im in no hurry,” she said.“Im on my way to a hospice(救济院;末期病人安养所).I dont have any family left.The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached ove
15、r and shut off the meter(计价器).For the next two hours,we drove through the city.She showed me the building where she had once worked,the neighborhood where she had lived,and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in fro
16、nt of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness,saying nothing.At dawn,she suddenly said,“Im tired.Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I owe you?” she asked.“Nothing,” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered.“Oh,there are other p
17、assengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking,I bent and gave her a hug.She held onto me tightly.Our hug ended with her remark,“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”5The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to . A.show she was familiar with the cityB.see some places for the la
18、st timeC.let the driver earn more moneyD.reach the destination on time答案:B解析:细节理解题。由第八段可推知,这位老人想在进安养所前最后看看这座生活了一生的城市。6The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he . A.wanted to do her a favourB.shut off the meter by mistakeC.had received her payment in advanceD.was in a hurry to take othe
19、r passengers答案:A解析:推理判断题。由第八段可知,老人已没有任何亲人活在世上,而且不久于人世,将去往末期病人安养所说明老人的生活很凄惨。第九段讲出租车司机“悄悄地伸出手关掉计价器”,由此可推知,司机很同情老人,想给她一点帮助。7What can we learn from the story?A.Giving is always a pleasure.B.People should respect each other.C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy.D.People should learn to apprecia
20、te others concern.答案:C解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一位好心的司机帮助一位孤寡老人的事情,即:善行能够给别人带来很大的快乐。文章最后一句也印证了这一点。四、短文改错Teaching in China is a really delight.During your volunteering project,you will work at one or several schools or language centers,in Beijing or Yangzhou depends on your choice of location.Your lessons will
21、 usually be combination of teaching from the standard textbook but it will always depend on the age range youre working with.Your personal lesson plans can include anything from our hobbies and interests to current affairs and local new as subject matter.Language game always go down extremely well,either.The students absolutely enjoyed hearing about your life in England,so make sure of to bring photos of your family and friends to show them.答案:第一句:reallyreal第二句:dependsdepending第三句:combination 前加 a;butand第四句:ouryour;newnews第五句:gamegames;eithertoo第六句:enjoyedenjoy;去掉第一个 of
