1、Section Language Points()(Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner)教 材 语 篇 细 研.细读 P78教材课文，完成下面的表格World Heritage1.Tangible cultural heritageMuseums，2.monumentsOral heritageLanguages，spoken literature，music，dance，games，customs，knowledgeof traditional 4.craftwork and cultural places.5.Living human treasure
2、People who have the knowledge and skills 6.required for the cultural traditions of their society. 7.EndangeredlanguagesLanguages spoken by a few people or not taught to new 8.inhabitants of the region.3.Intangiblecultural heritage9.Traditionalmusicof the worldMusical traditions are part of the intan
3、gible heritage of 10.mankind.细读 P81教材课文，选择最佳答案1According to the text，which of the following have been accepted as “world intangible heritages” by UNESCO?Guqin Music Kunqu Opera Shaolin kung fuTibetan King Gesser Chenstyle Tai Chi A B C D2If TCM is accepted on the UNESCO list， .Adoctors and practitio
4、ners would advocate both its advantages and its legal status abroadBthe theories and experiences of old TCM practitioners would continue to be collectedCits treatment would be extended into other areas of medicineDall of the above3Why would the MidAutumn Festival help to unite Chinese people all ove
5、r the world?ABecause it is the most important festival in China.BBecause MidAutumn celebrations reflect Chinese cultural traditions.CBecause the MidAutumn Festival reminds over 50 million Chinese of their Chinese origins，who are living overseas.DBecause it has a long history in China.4If a site is n
6、ot protected，UNESCO .Awill certainly offer helpBwill raise money for itCwill ignore itDmay take it off the World Heritage list5According to the text，a successful bid requires .Aassistance from the international societyBcultural diplomacy and knowledge of UNESCO systemCthe UNESCOs helpDa successful s
7、ymbolic ambassador【答案】 15 ADCDB.细读 P83教材课文，判断正(T)误(F)1The Living Treasure Program is only carried out in the state of New Mexico.( )2The Living Treasure Program is also carried out in Japan.( )3Twice a year three older New Mexicans are asked to write down their life stories.( )4The living treasures
8、are all very important people in the town.( )5The living treasures are honoured because they have made contributions to the protection of their culture.( )【答案】 15 FFFFT语 言 基 础 自 测.单词拼写根据汉语提示，写出下列单词1Around 350 delegates(代表) attended the conference.2He erected a monument(纪念碑) on the spot where his dau
9、ghter was killed.3Those who advocate(主张) doctorassisted suicide say the terminally ill should not have to suffer.4These documents have no legal status(法律地位) in Britain.5To stop the argument，they decided on a compromise(妥协)6He undertook(许诺) to pay the money back in six months.7Information should be a
10、s specific and thorough(详尽的) as possible.8The relationship between mankind(人类) and nature should be equal.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1inhabitant n 居民inhabit v 居住于2enlarge v (使)增大；(使)扩大large adj.大的3discrimination n 歧视discriminate v 歧视；区别对待4mercy n 任凭的摆布merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的5absence n 缺乏；没有absent adj.缺席的；心不在焉
11、的6subjective adj.主观的subjectively adv.主观地objective adj.客观的7journalism n 新闻业；新闻工作journalist n 新闻记者journal n 日报；日志，日记；期刊 8guidance n 指导，引导，咨询guide v 指导 n 导游9ignore v 忽视；不理；不管ignorant adj.无知的ignorance n 无知10honour v 给予荣誉honourable adj. 光荣的；值得尊敬的.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1go through 获准，经过程序2remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起3
12、at the mercy of 受支配4in return 反过来5research into 研究6consist of 由组成7be honoured for 因而受到尊敬8act as 充当，起的作用.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1I dont want to be at the mercy of him because I want to have my own life.2I forgot the name of his company.Can you remind me of it?3Just let it go.He is going through a very diff
13、icult time.4Our professor is honoured for his knowledge and kindness，so we all respect him very much.5The team consists of ten students who share the same interest.经典句式仿写1. The application for TCM would highlight the fact that traditional Chinese medicine is a culture that has existed for thousands
14、of years.对中医的申报会突显这一事实传统的中医是一种已经存在几千年的文化。记句式结构that 引导同位语从句，作 the fact 的同位语。仿写促落实The fact that she had not said anything surprised all of us.她什么也没说这个事实使我们大家都感到惊讶。2. But some people feel that there needs to be a compromise between the term “heritage”.但是有些人感觉在“遗产”的时期之间要有个折中记句式结构there needs to be.“需要”是
15、there be 句型的变体。仿写促落实There needs to be a teacher to deal with it.需要有一位老师处理这件事。核 心 要 点 探 究(教材 P76)It is estimated that at least 600 men would have been needed to get each stone past Redhorn Hill.据估计至少需要 600 个人才能把每块石头搬到红角山。【句式分析】 句中用了“It is过去分词that 从句”结构。该句型中 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的主语从句。It is said tha
16、t. 据说It is reported that. 据报道It is known that. 众所周知It is hoped that. 人们希望It is estimated that about 12,000 soldiers died in the war.据估计大约有一万两千名战士在这场战争中死亡。It is known(know)that the earth is round.众所周知，地球是圆的。take in 吸收；领会；理解；欺骗(教材 P77)But no matter how interested in sightseeing they are，some visitors
17、sometimes think that there is too much to take in.但是一些游客无论他们对观光旅行有多么感兴趣，还是认为有许多需要去理解。写出下列句子 take in 的含义On weekends，the Smiths usually drive to the countryside and take in the fresh air there.吸收I couldnt take in why you are angry.理解The saleman have taken in the old people and made them buy their poor
18、 quality goods.欺骗take part in 参加，参与take off 起飞；脱下take out 取出take away 带走，拿走take care of 照顾Please hurry up.The plane is taking off.请快点。飞机马上就要起飞了。Tom made me take care of his pet when he went abroad.汤姆出国的时候让我来照料他的宠物。go through 获准，经过程序；仔细检查；研究；翻遍；遭受痛苦(教材 P81)While the bid is going through，the state gov
19、ernment allocates funds for each items protection.在申报的过程中，国家政府会分配资金对每项文化遗产进行保护。写出下列句子 go through 的含义The bill might have gone through if the economy was growing.获准They went through our luggage at the Customs.仔细检查Someone has broken into our office and gone through all the drawers.翻遍We cant really imag
20、ine what they have gone through.遭受痛苦They went through our record very carefully.研究(教材 P81)But some people feel that there needs to be a compromise between the term “heritage”which suggests something oldfashioned，and the fact that TCM is still developing as a medical science.但是有些人感觉在“遗产”的时期之间要有个折中， “
21、遗产”代表的是旧式的、过时的东西，而事实上传统中医是仍在发展的医疗科学。【要点提炼】 本句中 there needs to be.是 there be 句型的变体。There be 句型的常见变体：There情态动词beThere is likely to beThere is going to beThere used to beThere happens/seems to beThere has/have to beThere has/have/had beenThere happens to be nobody here.这儿碰巧没人。There are likely to be num
22、erous potential breakthroughs and achievements in the future.将来可能会有很多突破和成就。There used to be a big tree in front of the house.房前过去有棵大树。名师点津 (1)there be 句型及其变体中的谓语动词遵循就近原则，即谓语动词的单复数随其后的主语单复数而变化。(2)在 there be 句型及其变体的反意疑问句中，反问部分仍用 there。at the mercy of 受支配，任由摆布(教材 P81)UNESCOs agenda for the worlds tangi
23、ble and intangible heritage is also to act as a warning system for sites which are at the mercy of redevelopment，pollution or even the effects of tourism，and cultural activities which are in danger.联合国教科文组织对有形和无形的文化遗产的议事日程也起到警示的作用，即警示那些因恢复经济发展、污染甚至是旅游和文化活动影响而又处于危险中的景点。without mercy 残忍地show mercy toh
24、ave mercy on/upon对表示怜悯ask/beg for mercy 乞求饶恕show no mercy 毫不留情They showed no mercy to the hostages.他们对人质丝毫不讲仁慈。The prince would work his will on the people without mercy.这位君主毫不留情地把他的意志强加于人民。absence n 缺乏；没有(教材 P81)UNESCO undertakes to take sites off the World Heritage list if their present state is t
25、hreatened by an absence of protection.联合国教科文组织承诺，如果遗址的当前状况因缺乏保护而受到威胁的话，它将把这些遗址从世界遗产名单上除名。(1)in ones absence 当某人不在时in the absence of 缺乏；不存在(2)absent adj. 缺席的；缺乏的be absent from 缺乏的；不在场的be absent in ones mind 心不在焉They made the decision in my absence.我不在的时候，他们做了决定。He was absent from the picnic.他没去参加野餐。i
26、n return 作为回应；作为回报(教材 P81)In return，UNESCO recognises the autonomy of provincial，federal and state cultural organisations，but offers support and guidance when requested.作为回报，联合国教科文组织认可这些省级的、联邦的以及国家文化组织的自治，但是只在需要的时候提供支持和引导。明辨异同 in return/in turnin return 作为回应；作为回报in turn 依次，轮流，逐个；相应地；反过来(in return/in
27、 turn)Can I buy lunch for you in return for your help?I asked her opinion，but she just asked me a question in turn.She gave us food and clothing for nothing in return.Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.be honoured for sth.因某事受尊敬/表彰(教材 P83)The living treasures are honoured for th
28、eir achievements in many different areas of life.这些古稀老人因为在生活的不同领域取得成就而受到尊敬。(1)honour n 荣誉；光荣的事in honour of 为了纪念；为了向表示敬意(2)honour sb.for sth. 因某事尊敬表彰某人(3)Its an honour to do sth./ that 从句很荣幸做某事There was a ceremony in honour of the hero.为了纪念这位英雄而举行了一个仪式。It is an honour to speak here.在这里演讲是一件荣幸的事。随 堂 效
29、 果 落 实.单句语法填空1We are honoured(honour)to have you here tonight.Thank you and it is an honour for me to be invited.2He was brave enough to rescue the people from the earthquake ruins，ignoring(ignore)personal danger.3It is estimated(estimate)that about 100 students will take part in the contest.4The de
30、partment concerned is making a thorough(thoroughly)investigation into the incident.5Mary gave Jack so much help that he gave her some roses in return for her kindness.6The early pioneers went through many hardships to settle on the new land.7In the absence of any further evidence，the police were una
31、ble to solve the murder.8The song always reminds me of my happy childhood.9The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.10I had hardly got to the office when my wife phoned me to go back home at once.完成句子1那个老妇人送了汤姆一些糖果，
32、以答谢他的帮助。The old woman gives Tom some candies in return for his help.2警察没有证据，只好把迈尔斯放了。In the absence of any evidence，the police had to let Myers go. 【导学号：75142037】3这个情景使我想起了我的童年。This scene reminded me of my childhood.4许多年轻人总是每天一早就仔细查阅他们的邮件。Many young people always start the day by going through their email.5他因为国家所做的巨大贡献而受到尊敬。He was honoured for his great contribution to his country.
