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2018-2019学年高中英语外研版选修六教师用书:Module 4 Section Ⅳ Language Points (Ⅱ) (Learning about Language & Using Language) Word版含答案.doc

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1、Section Language Points()(Integrating Skills he never keeps his word.4We were driving along, when all of a sudden a car pulled straight out in front of us.5We have been working for a long time.Lets dance to the music of the piano.经典句式仿写1I push my way through the crowd and find a quartet of musicians

2、 playing .我挤进人群,发现一支四人乐队正在演奏记句式结构find宾语宾补。仿写促落实我们转过身来时发现小女孩在湖中挣扎,大声呼救。We turned around and found the little girl struggling in the lake, crying for help.2In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness.在录音棚里,即使被麦克风传送,音乐也失去了些许生动。记句式结构状语从句的省略。仿写促落实当被问及他的学校生活时

3、,汤姆认为是丰富多彩的。When asked about his school life, Tom thought it colorful.3The moment they start to play, it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.她们一开始演奏,就证明了“女子十二乐坊 ”的成员都位居世界上最有天赋的音乐家行列之中。记句式结构the moment 用作连词,引导时间状语从句。仿写促落实经理承诺一回到办公室就处理这件事情。The mana

4、ger promised to deal with the matter the moment he returned to his office4However, some people think that the Grammys are not as important as they used to be.然而,一些人认为格莱美奖不像过去那么重要了。记句式结构not as.as.不如仿写促落实这辆车不如我去年买的贵。This car is not as expensive as the one I bought last year.核 心 要 点 探 究voluntary adj.自愿

5、的(教材 P49)All contributions are voluntary, no one has to pay, but the crowd shrinks as some people slide away.所有捐助都是自愿的,没有人非掏钱不可。但是,随着一些人悄悄走开,人群一下缩小了。volunteer n 志愿者 vt.志愿做;志愿提供volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事 Many social services are still provided by voluntary societies in our city.在我们的城市,许多社会服务仍然是有志愿团体提

6、供的。After graduation, he volunteered to be(be) a teacher in the poor countryside. 他大学毕业后, 自愿到穷困地区支教。语境助记 Volunteers are those people who volunteer to do some voluntary social work.志愿者是那些自愿从事义务社会工作的人。vacant adj.空的;空缺的;茫然的(教材 P49) Below the window of my apartment in Paris, a music man takes a place mad

7、e vacant by an earlier musician.在巴黎我居住的公寓的窗下,一位音乐人占据了早先另一位音乐家空出来的地方。写出下列句子中 vacant 的意思He decided to apply for the vacant position in the multinational company.空缺的He stared into the sky with a vacant expression on his face.茫然的During the summer holiday it is difficult to find a vacant room in the hote

8、ls here. 空的明辨异同 vacant/emptyvacant “空的” ,指位置、房屋等无人占用。empty “空的” ,指没有人或物在其中。(vacant,empty)A(n) vacant seat was found in this compartment.Its not a good idea to drink alcohol on a(n) empty stomach.handle n柄,把手;把柄v处理;对待,对付;控制(教材 P49)He raises the lid of his barrel organ and turns the handle.他打开手摇风琴的盖子,

9、摇动把手。写出下列句子中 handle 的意思He was called back from his holiday to handle the problem.处理I couldnt carry the suitcase because the handle is broken.柄,把手She admitted to herself she didnt know how to handle the children.对待,对付That means you have given them a handle against yourself.把柄You have to know how to h

10、andle yourself in this business.控制(教材 P49)In a recording studio, even when relayed by microphone, music loses some of its liveliness.在录音棚里,即使被麦克风传送,音乐也失去了些许生动。【要点提炼】 when relayed by microphone 为状语从句 when it is relayed by microphone 的省略形式。状语从句的省略有两种情况:(1)从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且从句谓语中含有 be 动词,可省略从句中的主语和 be动词。(

11、2)从句的主语是 it,且从句谓语中含有 be 动词,那么从句中的 it 和 be 动词也可以省略。When (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano.她很小就开始学习弹钢琴了。Though surprised(surprise) to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.尽管教授见到我们有些惊讶,但是还是很热情的欢迎了我们。When walking(walk) along the street, he heard his name called.在街上散步时,他听

12、到有人喊他的名字。He stood at the gate as if to say(say) something.他站在门口好像要说什么。relief n(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂;轻松,宽慰(教材 P49) But street music gives life to everyone who listens and offers relief from the cares of the day.但是街头音乐赋予了每位倾听者活力,让人们减轻生活的烦恼。(1)to ones relief 使某人欣慰的是in relief 如释重负;松了口气(2)relieve vt. 使解除;使免除

13、;减轻,缓解relieve sb.of sth. 解除某人的(负担、痛苦、职务等)We all made a sigh of relief when we heard that he was safe. 听说他平安无事,我们都松了一口气。Much to my relief, my mother recovered after the operation.令我感到欣慰的是,母亲手术后痊愈了。The children will be relieved(relief) of their burdens when the exams finish. 当期末考试结束时,孩子们将如释重负。draw upo

14、n/on 利用,凭借,依赖(教材 P53)Drawing upon more than 1,500 years of Chinese music, Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical, folk and contemporary sounds.利用中国 1 500 多年的音乐文化, “女子十二乐坊”将这浓厚的传统与古典、民族与现代声音巧妙融合。draw up 草拟draw back 后退;撤回draw near (时间、空间的)临近draw sb.s eyes 吸引某人的眼光draw a conclusion 得

15、出结论draw sb.s attention to sth. 有意使某人注意某物A wise manager should draw upon/on his employees talent and ability.一位明智的经理应该利用他员工的才能。The plan was drawn up under the chief engineers personal guidance.这一方案是在总工程师的亲自指导下制定的。With the Spring Festival drawing near, everybody intends to head home as fast as possibl

16、e.春节将临,大家都想尽快赶回家去。honour v尊敬,敬重 nU 荣誉,荣幸 C光荣的人或事 (教材 P53)The group honours its musical heritage and shows a genuine love for all styles of musicfrom complex classical works to longlasting pop tunes.这支乐队尊崇自己的民族音乐遗产并且展现出对各种音乐风格的真实的热爱从复杂的古典作品到经久不衰的流行乐曲。(1)be honoured for . 因而受到尊敬be honoured as . 被尊为be/

17、feel honoured to do . 因做而感到荣幸(2)in honour of/in ones honour 为了纪念;为向表示敬意have the honour of doing/to do sth.有幸做某事It is an honour to do sth. 很荣幸做某事I was honoured to have been mentioned in his speech.他在讲话中提到了我,我很荣幸。She will be honoured for her work in promoting friendship between the two countries.她会因在促

18、进两国友谊方面所做的工作而受到尊敬。It is an honour to be representing my country to compete in this match.我很荣幸能够代表国家参加本次比赛。教师独具 present v赠送;颁发;提交 n现在,目前;礼物,赠品 adj.在场的,出席的;现在的,目前的(教材 P55)The Grammy Awards are presented every year in the music industry in the United States.美国音乐界每年都颁发格莱美奖。present sb.with sth./present s

19、th.to sb.把某物赠送给某人;给某人颁发某物at present 现在,目前be present at 出席When the children presented flowers to him, he was so excited that tears came into his eyes.当孩子们向他献花时,他激动得热泪盈眶。 Im afraid I cant help you just at present Im too busy.很抱歉,我现在帮不了你我实在太忙了。May I request you to be present at the ceremony?我可否请你出席这次仪式

20、?名师点津 present“出席的,在场的” ,常作后置定语和表语;present“目前的,现在的” ,常作前置定语。语境助记 At present, all the presents are being presented to everyone present at the meeting.现在,所有礼物正被赠送给出席会议的每一个人。随 堂 效 果 落 实.单句语法填空1I find stamp collecting relaxing(relax) and it takes my mind off my work.2It was sunny and then all of a sudden

21、, it clouded over and began to rain.3You need to take your job seriously(serious) if you want to keep it.4He volunteered to serve(serve) as the manager of our department store. 5They have held several meetings to draw up this years production plans.6The girl impressed us with her liveliness (lively)

22、 and a sense of humour.7The patient was relieved(relief) of his chest pain by a special treatment.8In addition to improving the quality of our product, we need open more international markets. 【导学号:75832031】9She received some beautiful presents(present) at her birthday party.10Glasses are fragile an

23、d must be handled(handle) with great care.完成句子1令我非常欣慰的是,我们所有人都在这次重要的面试中取得了成功。Much to my belief, all of us succeeded in the important interview.2当按照说明书服用时,这种药没有副作用。When (it is) taken according to the instructions, the medicine has no side effect.3我挤进人群找到了我最好的朋友。I pushed my way through the crowd and found my best friend. 【导学号:75832032】4我一看见他就认出了他,尽管他戴着太阳镜。I recognised him the moment I saw him, though he wore sunglasses.5在伦敦期间,我们参观了为纪念护士弗洛伦斯南丁格尔而建的医院。While in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded in honour of the nurse Florence Nightingale.

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