1、Section Grammar将来进行时与一般将来时语 境 自 主 领 悟先观察原句 后自主感悟Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common.I shall be having a meeting at this time tomorrow.They will be lying on the beach across the Atlantic at 5 oclock this afternoon.All forms of recreation.will be provided free of charge by the city
2、.But one thing is certainthey are going to get bigger before they get smaller.In the year 3000 a lot of people will be living on space stations.1. 句中用了将来进行时,句中用了一般将来时。2将来进行时的构成为:shall/will be doing。3将来进行时表示将来的某个时间正在做的事,而一般将来时表示将来要做的事。语 法 精 要 点 拨1将来进行时的用法(1)表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作,常与 at this time tomorr
3、ow,at 4 oclock tomorrow afternoon,at this time next week 等时间状语连用。What will you be doing at eight oclock this evening?今天晚上 8点你将在干什么?At this time tomorrow I shall be flying to London.明天这个时候我将在飞往伦敦的途中。(2)表示对将来的情况或结果的预测,不表示动作正在进行。If we keep working hard like this,we will be making a miracle.如果我们继续这样努力工作
4、的话,我们会创造奇迹的。(3)表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,此时不带感情色彩,有时表委婉的语气。Tomorrow is my day on duty,so I shant be coming home.明天我要值班,所以不回家了。Will you be having some tea?喝点茶吗?即时训练 1单句语法填空Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she will be teaching (teach) a class at that time.Could I use your car tomo
5、rrow morning?Sure.I will be writing (write) a report at home.At ten oclock tomorrow,she will be working(work) in her office.【导学号:12112005】2一般将来时的用法(1)will/shall do表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用;will do 也可指临时决定做某事。I believe China will become one of the richest countries in the world.我相信中国将成为世界上最
6、富裕的国家之一。(2)be going to do表示打算最近或将来要做的事,或根据已有的迹象推测很可能发生某事。I am going to buy a new coat this winter.今年冬天我打算买一件新外套。(3)be to do表示按计划约定去做某事或按职责、义务和要求必须去做某事。The highway is to be opened next week.这条公路将于下周开放。(4)be about to do或 be on the point of doing表示即将发生的动作,句中不用表示将来的确切的时间状语。Walk up! Walk up! The performa
7、nce is about to begin.快过来!快过来!表演马上开始了。(5)现在进行时表将来,通常表示按计划或安排将发生的动作,常用于少数瞬间性的动作( go,come,leave,start,begin,take off 等)。When are you leaving?你什么时候离开?(6)一般现在时表将来常用于以下两种情况:在条件或时间状语从句中;指按计划或时刻表将要发生某事,只限于某些瞬间动词( arrive,begin,come,go,leave,start 等)。The train leaves at eight every morning from this station.
8、火车每天早晨八点从本站出发。3将来进行时与一般将来时的区别将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。而一般将来时表示将来要做的事、临时的决定或一种习惯、倾向。I will be reading a book at 10:00 tomorrow morning.明天上午 10点我(肯定)正在看书。When he comes,I will give him some advice.当他来时,我会给他一些建议。Fish will die without water.鱼没有水就会死。即时训练 2单句语法填空She will be (be) twentyfour years old next year.
9、At 10 oclock tomorrow,she will be (be) in her office and she will be writing(write) a report for the manager.Look at the lightning in the sky.It is going to rain (rain) soon,Im afraid.语 法 应 用 落 实.单句语法填空1At 7 oclock this evening we will be celebrating (celebrate) Toms birthday.2I will be flying (fly)
10、 from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the group at this time tomorrow.3Stop talking! We are about to begin (begin) our class. 【导学号:12112006】4By the end of this month we will have finished (finish) our holiday in Europe.5Our manager is leaving (leave) for Shanghai in a few days and he
11、has asked me to find out when the earliest plane takes off next Wednesday.6He describes what houses will look (look) like in thirty years.7The car will be going (go) at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine oclock tonight.8Look! The light is still on at noon.Sorry
12、.I will turn(turn) it off.9You will arrive (arrive) in time if you hurry.10I will be taking (take) care of the children this afternoon.单句改错1I will having my lessons in our classroom at 9 tomorrow morning.will后加 be2When we graduates from the university this summer,we have studied here for four years.have前加 will3When I called you this morning,nobody answered the phone.Can you tell me what you are doing?arewere4The film will have started by the time we will get to the cinema.去掉第二个 will5I was about to go to bed while the phone rang.whilewhen