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Unit 3 Life in the future(05单元检测)-《悦读教材》2019年高考英语一轮复习人教版(必修5 ) Word版含解析.doc

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1、 Unit 3 Life in the future单元检测卷第一部分 听力(满分 30 分) (略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATour operators have seasonal deals on holidays to Canada, Australia and other countries in a new year.AustravelHolidaymakers can save up to 30% on a trip to Aus

2、tralia with the Austravel sale, which runs for about a month. It also includes a fortnight-long trip to Perth and a west coast self-drive trip from 795pp including flights in May or JCanadian AffairThe leading UK tour operator to Canada will be offering savings of up to 140pp during its winter sale.

3、 This includes a three-night city break to Toronto, including return flights, for just 399, if you book before 24 December. Other deals continue until 31 DThomson and First ChoiceSome deals are being launched this week by Thomson and First Choice, with early booking offers including free places for

4、kids, lower deposits and up to 300 off per couple on a lot of destinations.thomson.co.uk, firstchoice.co.ukEurocampThe camping company is offering thousands of Easter and May half-term holidays for under 350, such as an Easter break at La Baume on the French Riviera for just 25 a night, based on a s

5、tay in a two-bedroom holiday home. Early bookers can save up to 25% and secure a holiday with a deposit of just 99.eurocamp.co.ukKuoniRunning from Christmas Eve, the Kuoni sale includes a wide range of offers. These offers include ten nights full board in the Maldives from 1,599 and seven nights in

6、Phuket, Thailand from 999 per person both including flights and transfers (换乘).kuoni.co.uk1.How long may you stay in Perth with Austravel?A. One month. B. Two weeks.C. One week. D. Four nights.2.What does the author say about Thomson and First Choice?A. It requires no deposit. B. It offers cheap ret

7、urn flights.C. It is suitable for family travel. D. It can save up to 300 per person.3.What do Eurocamp and Kuoni have in common?A. Both have various offers.B. Both include flights.C. Both offer a discount for early booking.D. Both need a deposit to secure a holiday.BI hate nosy (爱管闲事的) neighbors an

8、d its very unlucky that I had one for myself. They moved in a couple of months back and although I never felt that they were a strange family, Ive always hated the way they get too close to me, my house, my garden, and even my garbage cans.One day, my neighbors were mowing their lawn (草坪). My garbag

9、e cans were near their lawn. For some strange reason, I found the wife looking through my garbage cans. I felt angry but since they were from a different culture, I thought that maybe it was normal from their ideas.That afternoon, the couple knocked on my front door. When I opened, they gave me a pl

10、astic bag. Inside were my old daily bills, credit cards and bank statements, and an old birthday card that my old uncle sent. They said that they were returning them to me because these documents contained very private information that may be used by others.Ive heard it before. I asked them how thos

11、e documents can be used by others and they started telling me their very own experience, which forced them to leave their home and move next door to us. The wife told me that she never destroyed the bills. They also had a nosy neighbor who looked through their garbage cans which they actually though

12、t was pretty strange. Little did they know that this nosy neighbor was collecting their personal information from their rubbish. Then all their money was taken out from the bank by their neighbor.It was a very painful experience for all of them and they wanted to leave them all behind so they left.

13、I was very thankful. They were not nosy neighbors. They simply didnt want us to experience the same thing that they did.4.What made the author angry?A. His neighbors wife was looking through his rubbish.B. His neighbors were mowing their lawn one morning.C. His neighbors got too close to his own hom

14、e.D. His neighbors came to knock at his door at night.5.Why did the couple come to the authors home?A. To introduce themselves to the author.B. To get to know each other better.C. To return the documents to the author.D. To borrow some money from the author.6.The neighbors came to live next door to

15、the author because .A. they no longer had money to live in their former homeB. they didnt want to live in such a noisy home as beforeC. their personal documents were used by their former neighborD. they thought the author was much better than their former neighbor7.Which of the following can we infe

16、r from the last paragraph?A. The author was kind and helpful to the neighbors.B. The neighbors had to move from place to place.C. The neighbors didnt have enough money.D. The author changed his idea about his neighbors.CWant a glance of the future of health care? Take a look at the way the various n

17、etworks of people about patient care are being connected to one another,and how this new connectivity is being used to deliver medicine to the patient no matter where he or she may be.Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms (症状) are the most obvious example. Increasingly,however,remo

18、te diagnosis (远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data (生理数据) from the actual patient. A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone,it is perfectly practical to send a patients important signs over the telephone. With this kind of

19、 equipment,the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past.Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural care. And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster need especially after earthquakes. On the who

20、le, the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts opinions.But there is one problemBandwidth (宽带) is the limiting factor for sending complex (复杂的) medical pictures around the world CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users. Communication satellites may be able to

21、deal with the shortterm needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars. But medicine is looking towards both the secondgeneration Internet and thirdgeneration mobile phones for the future of remote medical service.Doctors have met to discuss computerbased tools for medical diagnosis, training an

22、d telemedicine. With the falling price of broadband communications,the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and sharing of medical information,experts opinions and diagnosis are common.8 The writer chiefly talks about_Athe use of telemedicineBthe online doctorsCmedical care and

23、 treatmentDcommunication improvement9 The basis of remote diagnosis will be_Apersonal data assistanceBsome words of patientCreal physiological informationDmedical pictures from the Internet10 The underlined word “problem” in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that_Abandwidth isnt big enough to

24、send complex medical picturesBthe secondgeneration Internet has not become popular yetCcommunication satellites can only deal with shortterm needsDthere is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care11. Why will broadcast communications become cheaper in the future?ABecause the government wi

25、ll offer larger part of the money.BBecause the price of medicines in the future will fall.CBecause a newer method of communications will replace it.DBecause the price of broadband communications will fall.D The International Day of Disabled Persons, an international observance declared by the United

26、 Nations since 1992, is observed on December 3, aiming to promote an understanding of disability issues and get support for the rights of people with disabilities. The day takes place annually and focuses on a different issue each year. In South Africa, December 3 also marks the beginning of the Dis

27、ability Awareness Month.Since the first celebration, people with disabilities have gained recognition of their rights by States across the globe and of their rightful place in society. But there is still much work ahead of us to turn those legal rights into a true revolution, in which diversity is f

28、ully accepted and lived.The estimated one billion people living with disabilities worldwide face many obstructions of inclusion in many key aspects of society. As a result, people with disabilities cant enjoy the equal rights as normal people, which include employment, education as well as social an

29、d political participation. The right to participate in public life is essential to create stable democracies(民主国家), active citizenship and reduce inequalities in society.In many cases, people with disabilities must be able to fulfill their role in society. It is important to focus on the ability and

30、 not on the disability of an individual. It is important to note that disability is part of the human condition, and that all of us either are or will become disabled to one degree or another during the course of our lives.By promoting empowerment(授权), real opportunities for disabled people are crea

31、ted. This supports them in setting their own priorities. Empowerment involves investing in them in jobs, health, nutrition, education, and social protection. When disabled people are empowered they are better prepared to take advantage of opportunities, and they can more readily accept their civic r

32、esponsibilities.12.What is the International Day of Disabled Persons meant for?A. To raise money for the disabled.B. To stress the value of the disabled.C. To make an international celebration.D. To make able-bodied people care about the disabled.13.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?

33、A. Barriers. B. Chances.C. Types. D. Regrets.14.What is the main problem for disabled people?A. Their number is too large.B. Few of them seek legal rights.C. They cant be fully accepted by society.D. They think poorly of their role in society.15.What is indicated in the last paragraph?A. The author

34、is worried about the disabled.B. The disabled will have a brighter future.C. What society has done is far from enough.D. The disabled must fight hard for their rights.第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Futurologists(未来学家 ) predict that life will probably be very di

35、fferent in 2050.TV channels will have disappeared._ 16 _Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music,films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer._ 17 _Cars will have computers to contr

36、ol the speed and there wont be any accidents. Today,many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination._ 18 _Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robotsthey dont ask for pay rises or go on

37、strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywherein factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes._ 19 _Today, there are devices(设备) that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people to see and hear aga

38、in with the help of new technology.Scientists will have discovered how to control genes._ 20 _By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people, and decide how they look, how they behave and how clever they are. Scientists will be able to do these things, but should they?A. Robots will ha

39、ve replaced people in factories.B. Scientists have already produced clones of animals.C. Medical technology will have controlled many diseases.D. Cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast.E. No one can predict what our world will look like in the near future.F. So many changes hav

40、e taken place in this planet that there will be no life existing on it.G. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wh

41、at would you do if you found a leather wallet full of cash? Would you keep it, turn it in to the police or ask for a 21 ? Woralop, a homeless man from Thailand, only had 9 baht(泰铢) in his 22 when he found a leather wallet with 20,000 baht and several credit cards in it.It meant 23 money to buy him f

42、ood and even a place to stay for weeks, 24 he didnt think about keeping the wallet. He ran after the owner to 25 it, after seeing him dropping it 26 . He wasnt able to run fast enough to 27 the man, so he went straight to the nearest police station to hand it over.The 28 , 30-year-old Niity Pongkria

43、ngyos, hadnt even 29 he had lost his wallet when the police called to tell him they had it. When he learned that a 30 man had turned it in and saw all the money and credit cards 31 inside, he was totally shocked. Niity 32 that if he had no money he probably would have kept it. What a(n) 33 person Wo

44、ralop was!34 he initially presented Woralop with 2,000 baht, Niity later decided to also 35 the man a job at his factory in Bangkok. As a matter of fact, Woralop was extremely 36 to accept it. It comes with an 11,000 baht salary and good 37 .Niity has already started 38 photos of Woralop at his new

45、job on social media. Those images show that Woralop is a good 39 that being kind really does 40 . When youre kind to others, others are kind to you.21.A.promotion B. favor C. suggestion D. reward22.A.presence B.name C. place D. honor23.A.ample B. narrow C. typical D. necessary24.A.so B. but C. and D

46、. for25.A.acquire B. clarify C. return D. inspect26.A.by mistake B.in advance C.at ease D. on purpose27.A.keep track of B. get hold of C. check up on D. catch up with28.A.owner B. finder C. helper D. policeman29.A.guessed B. believed C. realized D. acknowledged30.A.hopeless B. roofless C. careless D

47、. fearless31.A.almost B. never C. still D. ever32.A.predicted B. recalled C. explained D. admitted33.A.merciful B. honest C. generous D. elegant34.A.If B. Because C. When D. Although35.A.afford B. charge C. owe D. permit36.A.curious B. hesitant C. willing D. qualified37.A.accommodation B. service C.

48、 equipment D. atmosphere38.A.shooting B. gathering C. preserving D. posting39.A.expert B. model C. celebrity D. inspiration40.A.flood in B. take off C. pay off D. come in第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Working in another country can be a great way of broadening your

49、horizons. It is important to remember from 41 start, however, that finding a job in another country will require 42 (determine) and careful thought and planning in advance.If you have made the decision that you want to work outside the EU, you will have to take 43 account some important issues you may not have to consider when in the EU. For example, you may require a work visa or work permit before you can work in your 44 (choose) country. It i

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