1、Unit8 lesson4 Journey to the Antarctic,zxxkw,zxxkw,学.科.网,Warm up,Lets enjoy the wonderful Antarctic,the clever penguins,the cute seals,zxxkw,What do people do in the wonderful Antarctic?,sailing,Setting station for researching,zxxkw,学.科.网,Japanese catch and kill the whales there,Pre-reading,Can all
2、of us go to the Antarctic? Who is the first person to go to the South Pole?,Vocabulary,Norwegian n. 挪威人 preparation n. 准备，预备 sledge n. 雪橇，雪车 shock n. 震惊，惊骇 goal n. 目的，目标 ambition n. 志向，抱负 exhausted a. 疲惫的 hopeless a. 没有希望的,cheerful a. 愉快的，高兴的 distant a. 远处的，久远的 within prep. 在。里面，在。内部 sadness n. 悲哀，忧
3、伤 function n. 运转，起作用 patience n. 耐心，忍耐力 nationality n. 国籍 aim n. 目标，目的,on ones way 在途中 break down 损坏，不能运转 run out of 用完，耗尽 carry on 继续做某事,Reading Strategies: Dealing With Difficult Words,Read the sentence the word is in and decide what kind of word it is.找出词语所在的句子,并判断词语的词性. Read the paragraph the wo
4、rd is in and try to work out the meaning from the context.阅读词语所在的段落，并从上下文猜出词语的词义。,Reading Strategies: Dealing With Difficult Words,Check the context to see if the meaning fits.从文章判断词义是否符合上下文意思。 Now use a dictionary to check the exact meaning of the word.查字典看看词的准确含义。,Read the text carefully. Are thes
5、e statements true or false?,Scott and Amundsen started their journeys in the polar spring. Scotts use of sledges and horses was a success. Amundsen traveled more quickly than Scott. When they got to the Pole, Scotts team had a celebration. Captain Oates went for a walk and died in a snow storm. Scot
6、ts latest letter was to his wife.,T,F,T,F,T,T,Read and find the following expressions,Para 1- Para 3 收到的短信 receive a message from 向进发的竞赛开始了 the race to is on 食物储备 food bases 为做准备 in preparation for 极地冬夜 polar winter 第一个做 the first to 拉雪橇 pull the sledges 前进速度很快 make rapid progress 遇到的麻烦 have serious
7、 difficulties with,Para 4- Para 5 准备回程 prepare for the return journey 感到震惊 be shocked 雄伟目标 goal of ambition 探险史 history of exploration 很快就筋疲力尽 be soon exhausted 食物短缺 run out of food 天气状况 weather conditions 绝望境地 hopeless situation 感到愉快 be cheerful,Para 6 在返程途中 on ones way back 一路带回了 carryall the way
8、with s.b. 证实 prove that 在遥远的过去 in the distant past 曾经一度 at one time 接下来 the next to 行走艰难 have great difficulty walking 走向死亡 walk to ones death 的举动 it is the act of 希望做 hope to ,Para 7 Para 8 继续向前 carry on 用最后的时间做 spend some of ones last hours doing 充满悲伤的信 a letter full of sadness 付出了多大的代价啊!What a pr
9、ice to pay! 震惊了世界 shock the world 输掉了向南极进发的比赛 fail to win therace to the Pole 使成为英雄 makeinto heroes,Find these words in the text and decide what kind of words they are,sledge Noun break down run out of Adjective ambition hopeless Phrasal Verbs cheerful distant Prep carry on within shocked,Match the
10、meanings !,sledge 1.stop functioning break down 2.without hope run out of 3.inside ambition 4.equipment used for moving hopeless on snow cheerful 5.continue distant 6.extremely surprised carry on 7.happy within 8.far away shocked 9.something you want toachieve10.having nothing left,4,1,10,9,2,7,8,5,
11、3,6,Vocabulary: Word Building,Complete the sentences. Make nouns or adjectives from the words in brackets. 1.They had done so much _ (prepare) that the actual task was easy for them. 2.Without food, water, or a map, their situation was _ (hope). 3.Even with all her problems, she is still _ (cheer) e
12、very day.,preparation,hopeless,cheerful,Vocabulary: Word Building,He wanted to get away from everything so he moved to a _ (distance) land. Everyone experienced _ (sad) at the terrible news. All the exams have different levels of _ (difficult).,distant,sadness,difficulty,Word Building,explored,explore,exploration,polar,organised,organise,organisation,patiently,patient,prepared,prepare,preparation,ambitious,ambitiously,courageous,courageously,successful,succeed,success,successfully,
