1、 绝密 启用前 2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题（模拟） 理科综合 14 40 300 150 1 2B A 2 2B 3 4 2B :H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 Ca 40 S 32 Cl 35.5 Cu 64 Mg 24 Al 27 Pb 207 I 126 13 6 1 A B C D 2 ATP A B C ATP RNA D ATP 3 a b c 1 2 3 a 2 O 2 c 3 A B C D 4. A , B , , C RNA D 5 A a B b Aa 5 1 10 A X B X C 3 4 5 1 10 6 D 1 2 6 A ATP B C
2、B B D 730nm 7 A B C D 8 C 4 H 10 O (HOOC-COOH) A 4 B 8 C 10 D 16 9 A B C D FeCl 3 H 2 O 2 Fe(OH) 2 CO 2 SO 2 HCl H 2 CO 3 H 2 SiO 3 10 K SP (AgCl)=1.8 10 -10 K SP (AgBr)=7.7 10 -13 1.0 10 -2 mol/L AgNO 3 1.0 10 -2 mol/L NaCl 1.0 10 -2 mol/L NaBr A AgBr B Cl - Br - C AgCl D Cl - Br - 11 X NaOH H 2 芥
3、酸 雌 性 信 息 素 + + + + + C 21 H 41 COOH X NaOH 4 Na 2 CO 3 2 H 2 O 2 C 23 H 46 A X 1 B C C 21 H 41 COOH+X+2H 2 O-2e - 23 H 46 +2CO 3 2- +6H +D H 2 12W X Y Z WX YZ 2 Y A Mg B N C Be D S 13 +4 +2 PbO PbO 2 PbO 2 Pb 3 O 4 4.0 g A 224 mL B 336 mL C 448 mL D 672 mL 8 14 18 19 21 6 3 0 14 A B C D 15 AB OL A
4、B C D 16 A B C D 17 a (b) a 1 a 1.2A b 3 A b 0.4A B b 0.4A C b 3.6A D b 3.6A 18 a b c d r B m +q a S S U A. 22 2 B qr U m B. 22 B qr U m C. B qr U m D. 22 2 2 B qr U m 19 1 =37 F F t 2 t 3 sin37 = 0.6 cos37 = 0.8 g = 10m/s 2 A 1kg B 0.7 C 03s F 0.32W D 03s 5.12J 20 A B C A 5 V B 2 V C 3 V H F AB G A
5、C 21 P P R T 0 P T G A P P B P r Rsin C 23 23 4 sin 2 R M GT D T 0 2 0 0 () 2 T TT , 129 45 174 22 32 33 40 11 129 22. 6 1 2 1 2 23. 9 R R 1 E R 2 S R t 20 mA E 9 0 V 1 2 R t R _ 50 R 2 R 2 _ 24. 14 37 AC A B 51 s 2s D ( ) M A M 0.5 M A E( ) M M g=10m/s 2 sin37 =0.6 cos37 =0.8 (1) AP (2) AE 25 18 B
6、d L 1 L 2 N R m f v 0 a W 1 2 26 14 1 Al 2 O 3 (s)+AlCl 3 (g)+3C(s) =3AlCl(g)+3CO(g) 3AlCl(g)=2Al(l)+AlCl 3 (g) AlCl 3 Al 4 C 3 Al 4 C 3 2 (Mg 17 Al 12) Mg Al Mg 17 Al 12 +17H 2 =17MgH 2 +12Al Y(17MgH 2+12Al) (Mg 17 Al 12 ) 6. 0 mol L -1HCl Y H 2 1 mol Mg 17 Al 12 Y H 2 0. 5 mol L -1NaOH 1. 0 mol L -1MgCl 2 Y X 1 (X ) NaOH Y ( ) 3 Al AgO 2 27 14 Cu Cu2O CuO CuSO4 5H2O H2 CuO Cu2O Cu2O CuO Cu2O Cu2O Cu2O 2H Cu Cu 2 H2O 1 2 3 a g b g c g 1 1 2 1
