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类型希腊罗马神话人物表.doc

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    1、GaeaThe goddess of the earth who bore and married Uranus and was the mother of the Titans and the Cyclopes大地女神盖亚,嫁给了天神乌拉诺斯,是泰坦诸神和独眼巨人库克罗普斯的母亲UranusThe earliest supreme god, a personification of the sky who was the son and consort of Gaea and the father of the Cyclopes and Titans乌拉诺斯,最早的主神,是天的化身,大地女神

    2、的儿子和配偶,泰坦诸神和库克罗普斯的父亲CyclopsAny of the three one-eyed Titans who forged thunderbolts for Zeus库克罗普斯:帮助宙斯制造雷电的三个独眼泰坦神之一TitanAny of a family of giants, the children of Uranus and Gaea who sought to rule heaven and were overthrown and supplanted by the family of Zeus.泰坦:巨人家族成员,是乌拉诺斯和盖亚的子女,他们试图统治天国,但被宙斯家族

    3、推翻并取代。HyperionA Titan, the son of Gaea and Uranus and the father of Helios,Selene,Eos许珀里翁:泰坦神,盖亚和乌拉诺斯之子,是太阳神赫利俄斯、月之神塞勒涅和黎明女神厄俄斯的父亲。MetisA Titan, the mother of Athena墨提斯:泰坦神,雅典娜的母亲MnemosyneA Titan, the goddess of memory, the mother of the Muses摩涅莫绪涅:泰坦神,记忆女神,缪斯的母亲RheaA Titan, the sister and wife of C

    4、ronus and the mother of Demeter, Hades, Hera, Hestia, Poseidon and Zeus 瑞亚:克洛诺斯的妹妹和妻子,是收获女神得墨忒耳、冥神哈德斯、女主神赫拉、女灶神赫斯提、海神波塞冬和宙斯的母亲 CronusA Titan who ruled the universe until dethroned by his son Zeus.克洛诺斯:泰坦神,在被他儿子宙斯废黜前一直统治着宇宙。OceanusA Titan god of the outer sea encircling the earth and the father of th

    5、e Oceanides and the river gods 俄刻阿诺斯:泰坦神,所有海洋女神和河神之父 ZeusThe principal god of the Greek Pantheon, ruler of the heavens, and father of other gods and mortal heroes 宙斯:希腊万神殿的主神,天空的统治者,部分神和人间英雄的父亲。在罗马神话中是朱庇特 Jupiter HeraThe sister and wife of Zeus, the principal goddess of the Pantheon, the patroness p

    6、rimarily of marriage and the well-being of women, the mother of Ares, Hephaestus and Hebe.赫拉:宙斯的妹妹和妻子,万神殿中的女主神,主司婚姻和妇女的安康,是战神阿瑞斯、火神赫菲斯托斯和青春女神赫柏的母亲。罗马神话中的朱诺 Juno HadesThe god of the dead and the ruler of the underworld 哈得斯:死亡之神,阴间的统治者。罗马神话中的普路托 Pluto PersephoneThe daughter of Demeter and Zeus who was

    7、 abducted by Hades but rescued by her mother and thereafter spent six months of the year on earth and six months in the underworld.珀尔塞福涅:(阴阳女王,冥后)得墨忒耳和宙斯的女儿,被冥神哈得斯劫持后被其母所救,从此以后每年在阳间过六个月,在阴间过六个月。她也被称作戈莱(Kore,即少女的意思)。PoseidonThe god of the waters, earthquakes, and horses 波塞冬:掌管海洋、地震和马匹的神。罗马神话中的尼普顿 Nep

    8、tuneDemeterThe goddess of the harvest and the mother of Persephone.得墨忒耳:收获女神,冥后珀耳塞福涅的母亲。罗马神话中的塞瑞斯 Ceres。HestiaThe goddess of the hearth.赫斯提:灶神。罗马神话中的维斯塔 Vesta。AthenaThe goddess of wisdom, the practical arts and warfare, the daughter of Metis.雅典娜:智慧女神,主管技艺和战争。墨提斯和宙斯的女儿。罗马神话中的帕拉斯Pallas。AphroditeThe go

    9、ddess of love and beauty, also called Cytherea 阿佛洛狄忒:爱与美的女神。罗马神话中的维纳斯 Venus。ErosThe god of love, son of Aphrodite 厄洛斯:爱神,阿佛洛狄忒之子。相当于罗马神话中的丘比特 Cupid PanThe god of woods, fields, and flocks, having a human torso and head with a goats legs, horns, and ears 潘:掌管森林、田地和牧群的神,有人的躯干和头,山羊的腿、角和耳朵。罗马神话中为萨图恩 Sat

    10、urn AresThe god of war 阿瑞斯:战神。相当于罗马神话中的 Mars HeliosThe sun god, son of Hyperion and Theia, depicted as driving his chariot across the sky from east to west daily.赫利俄斯:太阳神,许珀里翁和忒伊亚(两位都是泰坦神)的儿子,相传每日驾四马战车自东向西驰过天空。SeleneThe goddess of the moon, the sister of Helios 塞勒涅:月亮之神,赫利俄斯的妹妹 EosThe goddess of the

    11、 dawn, the sister of Helios 厄俄斯:黎明女神,赫利俄斯的妹妹 ApolloThe god of prophecy, music, medicine and poetry, the son of Leto and Zeus and the brother of Artemis, sometimes identified with the sun 阿波罗:司预言、音乐、医药、诗歌之神,勒托和宙斯的儿子,阿耳忒弥斯的哥哥,有时等同于太阳神。ArtemisThe virgin goddess of the hunt and the moon and twin sister

    12、of Apollo 阿耳忒弥斯:狩猎女神和月神,阿波罗的孪生妹妹。相当于罗马神话中的黛安娜 Diana HermesThe god of commerce, invention, cunning, and theft, who also served as messenger, scribe, and herald for the other gods 赫耳墨斯:众神的使者,商业、发明之神,盗窃的守护神。罗马神话中为墨丘利 Mercury HephaestusThe god of fire and metalworking and the son of Hera and Zeus 赫淮斯托斯:

    13、火神和锻冶之神,赫拉和宙斯的儿子。MuseAny of the nine daughters of Mnemosyne and Zeus, each of whom presided over a different art or science.缪斯:宙斯和记忆女神的九个女儿,掌管着不同的文艺和科学 HebeThe goddess of youth and spring and the daughter of Zeus and Hera, cupbearer to the Olympian gods 赫柏:春天和青春女神,宙斯和赫拉的女儿,是奥林匹亚诸神中的斟酒女神 DionysusThe god of wine and of an orgiastic religion celebrating the power and fertility of nature 狄俄尼索斯:酒神,常举行宗教仪式庆祝大自然的权力和丰产。罗马神话中为巴克斯Bacchus

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