1、记述文 30例1、阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown work in the same office .One day Mr. Jones says to Mr. Brown, “I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife like to come ?” Mr. Brown says, “Thank you very much. Id love to, but let me ask my wife first.
2、”So Mr. Brown goes to the other room and telephones his wife. Then he comes back and looks very worried. “Whats the matter?” asks Mr. Jones. “Is you wife there at home ?” “No,” answers Mr. Brown. “She isnt there . My small son answers the telephone . I say to him , ”“Is your mother there , David ? ”
3、 and he answers “No , she isnt in the house ” “Where is she ? ” I ask , “She is somewhere outside(在外面) ” “Whats she doing ? ” “She is looking for me .” 【小题 1】There is a party at Mr. Joness house on Monday evening . 【小题 2】Mr. Jones asks Mr. Brown and his wife to go to the party. 【小题 3】The telephone i
4、s in Mr. Browns office. 【小题 4】Mr. Brown speaks to Mrs. Brown on the telephone. 【小题 5】Mrs. Brown is looking for her son. 答案【小题 1】T【小题 2】T【小题 3】F【小题 4】F【小题 5】T2、Sue and Linda usually go to school by car. They drive past(经过) a cinema, a supermarket and a food shop. The food shop is next to the supermar
5、ket. Jack and Michael usually go to school by bus. They go past a bank and a post office. The bank is next to the post office. Mary usually goes to work by bike. She rides a bike past a police office, a library and a swimming pool.【小题 1】How many people are there in this passage?AFive BThree CFour DT
6、wo【小题 2】Where is the bank? AIts next to a swimming pool. BIts on the rightCIts next to a post office. DIts on the left【小题 3】How does Linda go to school? ABy bike. BBy bus. CBy car. DOn foot.【小题 4】Where does Sue drive past? A A cinema. B A post office. C A park. DKFC【小题 5】Who isnt a student in the pa
7、ssage? ASue BMary CJack D Michael答案【小题 1】A【小题 2】C【小题 3】C【小题 4】A【小题 5】B3、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F).I was in town yesterday. I decided to stop at the bank to see Jane. I thought she might have time to go for lunch with me.When I got to the bank, they told me she had just been out. I asked them if she would be b
8、ack by 10:30 or 11:45, and they told me “Yes”. I had some time, so I decided to wait for her. I walked over to take a seat by the window. I watched everyone coming in. It was 12:30, and I was sure she couldnt come back until after lunch. I got up, and as I started to walk to the door, someone called
9、 my name. I turned around and was surprised to find it was Jane. She said she had not left her office all the morning. 【小题 1】Yesterday I was in a city.【小题 2】I wanted to have lunch with Jane.【小题 3】Jane was in her office all the morning.【小题 4】I didnt wait Jane any more.【小题 5】In fact, Janes workmates m
10、ade a mistake.答案【小题 1】F【小题 2】T【小题 3】T【小题 4】F【小题 5】T4、阅读短文,判断对错 对（T）错（F）One day Mr Li and Mr King go to London to see a friend. They dont know much English and London. They cant find their friends home. They walk in the street for a long time. Then they see a man near a bus stop. They go up to him an
11、d ask the way. The man smiles but says nothing. Then he puts his hand into his pockets（口袋）and takes out a book. He opens the book and reads, “Im sorry. I dont speak English.” In the evening they find their friends home with the help of a policeman.【小题 1】Mr Li and Mr King know much about London.【小题 2
12、】They cant speak much English.【小题 3】The man near the bus stop helps them find their friends home.【小题 4】They dont see any policeman in London.【小题 5】The man near the bus stop cant speak much English like Mr Li and Mr King.答案【小题 1】F【小题 2】T【小题 3】F【小题 4】F【小题 5】T5、Sunday is more like Monday than it used t
13、o be. Places of business that used to keep daytime “business hours” are now open late into the night. And on the Internet, the hour of the day and the day of the week have become irrelevant. A half century ago in the United states, most people experienced strong and precise dividing lines between da
14、ys of rest and days of work, school time and summer time. Today the dividing lines are still there, but they seem not clear.The law in almost all states used to require stores to close on Sunday; in most, it no longer does. It used to keep the schools open in all seasons except summer, in most, it s
15、till does. And whether the work week should strengthen its legal（法律的）limits, or whether it should become more changeable, is often debated（争论）. How should we, as a society, organize our time? Should we go even further in relaxing the dividing lines of time until we live in a world in which every min
16、ute is much like every other?These are not easy questions even to ask. Part of the difficulty is that we seldom recognize the “law of time” even when we meet it face to face. We know as children that we have to go to school a certain number of hours, a certain number of days, a certain number of yea
17、rs but unless we meet the truant officer（学监）, we may well think that we should go to school because of social custom and parents requirement rather than to the law. As adults we know “extra pay for overtime working” very well, but less familiar with the fact that what constitutes（构成）“overtime” is a
18、matter of legal thing. When we turn the clock forward to start daylight saving time, have we ever thought to ourselves: “Here is the law in action”? As we shall see, there is a lot of law that has great influence on how organize and use time: compulsory education law, overtime law, and daylight-savi
19、ng law as well as law about Sunday closing, holidays, being late to work, time zones, and so on. Once we begin to look for it, we will have no trouble finding a law of time to examine and assess.【小题 1】What does the underlined word “irrelevant” probably mean?AImpossible. BUnacceptable. CUnimportant.
20、DDisagreeable. 【小题 2】The writer raises the questions in Paragraph 2 to introduce the fact that people _. Aare unknowing of the law of time Bfail to make full use of their time Cwelcome changeable working hours Denjoy working overtime for more pay 【小题 3】We can learn from the passage that most childre
21、n go to school because they_. Ahave to follow the law Bneed to find social customs Cneed to learn more knowledge Dhave to follow their parents requirement 【小题 4】What is the main idea of the passage? AOur life is governed by the law of time. BHow to use time is not worth debating. CNew ways of using
22、time change our society. DOur time table is decided by social customs. 答案【小题 1】C【小题 2】A【小题 3】D【小题 4】A6、An Englishman was once traveling in Italy. One day he went into a small restaurant to order dinner. He understood very little Italian and couldnt read the menu(菜单). He knew the word for eggs, and s
23、o he ordered eggs. Italy is famous, however, for its mushrooms(蘑菇) with eggs. But he did not know the word for mushrooms. The waiter did not speak a word of English and could not help him. At last, the man took out his pocket a pencil and a piece of paper and very carefully drew a picture of a mushr
24、oom on the piece of paper. The waiter looked at the picture of the mushroom for a long while. He did not understand very well, but at last he left. He was gone a long time. After about a half hour he returned. But instead of an order of mushroom, he brought the man a large black umbrella.【小题 1】Why d
25、id the Englishman go to Italy?AHe went to work in a restaurant. BHe went to buy an umbrella.CHe traveled in Italy.DHe wanted to visit his friends.【小题 2】What is Italy famous for? AMushroom with eggs. BEggs.CMushrooms. DBeautiful umbrella. 【小题 3】How did the Englishman tell the waiter that he wanted so
26、me mushrooms? AHe drew a picture of a mushroom on the table.BHe said “mushrooms” in Italian.CHe showed the waiter a picture of a mushroom.DHe drew a picture of an umbrella.【小题 4】Whats the end of the story? AThe Englishman didnt get what he wanted, but an umbrella.BThe Englishman got mushrooms at las
27、t.CThe Englishman left before the waiter came back.DThe Englishman got nothing in the end.【小题 5】Which of the following is right according to the passage? AAn American was once traveling in Italy.BThe man knew Italian very well.CThe man told the waiter that he wanted to buy an umbrella.DThe waiter di
28、dnt know English at all.答案【小题 1】C【小题 2】A【小题 3】C【小题 4】A【小题 5】D7、Miss Li is a teacher. She teaches in a middle school. She gets up at half past five in the morning. She has breakfast at 6:00.After that she goes to school by bike. She gets there very early. She cleans her desks and chairs for other tea
29、chers. Classes begin at 8:00.She and the other teachers work hard. She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon. Then she does some housework .After dinner she reads books and goes over the students homework. She goes to bed at about ten.【小题 1】Miss Li works _Ain a shopBin a middle schoolCon farm Din a fac
30、tory 【小题 2】She get up at _ in the morning A5:l0 B5:20 C5:30 D5:45【小题 3】She goes to work_.A .late B at night C. early D. on foot【小题 4】She does some housework _ Aat 4:30 Bbefore 4:40 Cafter 4:00 Din the morning【小题 5】After supper she _. Areads books Bgoes over the students homeworkCboth A and BDwatches
31、 TV答案【小题 1】B【小题 2】C【小题 3】C【小题 4】C【小题 5】C8、请根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(T) 误(F).Mr. Green lives in a small town, but he works in a big city. One day, Mr. Green drives his car out and washes it. When a friend comes and sees the car, he says, “Thats a nice car. Is it yours?”“Sometimes,” answers Mr. Green.The frien
32、d is surprised(惊讶的). “Sometimes?” he asks, “What do you mean?”Mr. Green answers slowly, “Well, when there is a party in the town, my daughter, Jane, drives it. When there is a soccer game, it is my son Joes turn. When it looks really nice and clean, my wife Linda uses it. And when it needs cleaning,
33、 its mine.”【小题 1】Mr. Green lives in a big city.【小题 2】Mr. Green is Jane and Joes brother.【小题 3】Joe goes to watch soccer games in the car.【小题 4】Mrs. Green cant drive a car.【小题 5】Only Mr. Green washes the car.答案【小题 1】F【小题 2】F【小题 3】T【小题 4】F【小题 5】T9、The best day of the week for shoppers is Saturday. In A
34、merica, women do most of the shopping, while the young also enjoy shopping with their friends. Men dont enjoy taking time in the store. There are many places to shop. A mall is a group of many shops where you can buy clothes, furniture, and everything of the house. Shopping malls provide parking of
35、the cars which is very important to the shopper. Usually the mall is under one roof, so each people doesnt get cold or wet from rain, wind, or snow. Mothers can buy clothes for family members. For the children, shoes, socks, dresses, coats, and sweaters are bought in August for the new school year.
36、For the kitchen the mother might buy cooking pots, drinking glasses, and the television set. The bedroom furniture has beds, mirrors and so on. Finally, there are pictures in most rooms.To buy all these things at the mall takes many trips but mothers enjoy this kind of shopping.【小题 1】Who often goes
37、shopping for the family members from the passage, we know?AMothers BFathers CYoung people DChildren 【小题 2】In America, women like shopping on. ASunday BSaturday CMonday DFriday 【小题 3】Men do not enjoy shopping in the store, because. Ait will cost more money Btakes shorter time Cit takes a lot of time
38、Dthey will get wet from rain 【小题 4】The word “furniture” means. A电视柜 B家具 C电器 D立柜 【小题 5】What is a shopping mall? AIts a group of many shops where you can buy everything you need. BA department store where you can buy everything you need. CA supermarket where you can buy vegetables, fruits and so on. D
39、You can park your car there 答案【小题 1】A【小题 2】B【小题 3】C【小题 4】B【小题 5】A10、After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture(讲座) hall in a hurry. A famous teacher was speaking to the students. He was holding up a $100 bill. Then he said to over 300 students, “ Who would like this $100 bill?” The students pu
40、t up their hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give this $100 bill to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air. “Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on
41、it. He picked up the dirty bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the $100 bill, you still want this bill. Many times in our life, we are dropped and stepped on. We feel as if w
42、e are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value. You are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come form what you do or whom you know, but who you are.”【小题 1】The lecture was given _.Ain the morning Bat noon Cin the after
43、noon Din the evening 【小题 2】How many students went to listen to the lecture? ASorry, I dont know BOver 100. COver 200. DOver 300. 【小题 3】What did the teacher do before he said, “Who still wants it?” AHe did nothing. BHe made the bill dirty. CHe put the bill into a box. DHe put up his hand. 【小题 4】The l
44、esson tells us a truth, that is_. Awe should know what we do Bwe should know whom we know Cwe must know who we are Dhow to use money 答案【小题 1】A【小题 2】D【小题 3】B【小题 4】C 11、One morning, Wu Liang discovered (发现) that her classroom changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows, but pushed togethe
45、r to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldnt listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “Whats more, we can come up with our own ideas and
46、 learn more through discussion. Its a better way to study.”Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Lis school. The school made this reform because they wanted t
47、o provide (提供) students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students abilities(能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Ming, an English teacher.However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only 15 minut
48、es to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.“The reform demands more, but Im sure it is helpful,” added Zhang Ming.【小题 1】After the new classroom arrangement , it was
49、easier for Wu Liang and her classmates to _ in class.Adiscuss with each other Bsit in the classroom Cpush desks together Dteach a lesson 【小题 2】The school made the reform in order to provide students with _ to study. Anoisier classes Beasier ways Cmore seats Dfewer chances 【小题 3】The Chinese meaning of the word “eff
