1、四、 代词第一组：2014 年中考代词汇编1.【2014 内蒙古赤峰市】This is _ dictionary. Where is _?A. my; yours B. my; you C. mine; your D. me; youA。 【解析】考查代词。句意为：这是我的字典。你的在哪里？形容词性物主代词我的my；名词性物主代词你的用 yours,此处 yours=your dictionary，根据语境，所以选择答案 A。2.【2014 内蒙古赤峰市】 Mum. Ive got _ important to tell you.一 Whats up?A. nothing B. anythin
2、g C. something D. everythingC。 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意为： “妈妈。我有重要的事要告诉你。 ”“ 怎么啦”选项 A 没事；选项 B 任何东西；选项 C 某事；选项 D 一切事情。根据语境，所以选择答案 C。3.【2014广东佛山】 _ can we learn from the film Frozen?True love, I think.A. Who B. What C. WhichB【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意： 我们可以从电影冰雪奇缘中学到_？真爱，我想。Who“谁”；What“什么”；Which“哪个” 。由答语是名词可知，问句是对事物提问，应用
3、what。故选 B。4.【2014广东佛山】Deng Ziqi won lots of fans for _ through the TV program I Am a Singer.A. she B. her C. herselfC 【解析】 考查代词。句意：邓紫棋通过电视节目 “我是歌手” 为_赢得了很多歌迷。she“她”，人称代词主格；her“她”，人称代词宾格；herself“她自己”，反身代词。由句意可知，她是为自己赢得了很多歌迷。故选 C。5.【 2014 广 西 河 池 】 Is this_ physics book, Tom?No. It is not .A. yours, m
4、ine B. your, mine C. yours, my D. your, myB【解析】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。句意为：汤姆，这是_物理书吗？不，它不是_。my 我的，形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词；your 你的，形容词性物主代词； yours 你的，名词词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后接名词，名词性物主代词独立充当句子成分。第一空，放于名词前，用形容词性物主代词，第二句独立做表语，用名词性物主代词。故选B。6.【2014 贵州安顺】-What a nice computer!-My parents bought it for my sister
5、and me. Its A. ours B. hers C. theirs D. mineA【解析】考查代词。题干意思： -多好的电脑啊！-我父母买给我和妹妹的。它是_。根据题干意思，这台电脑是我和妹妹共有，故应该是“我们的”，故选A。7.【2014贵州贵阳】The little kid is just two years old. Hes too young to take care of _.A. his B. him C. himselfC 【解析 】考查反身代词。his 形容词性物主代词， “他的”；him 人称代词宾格形式， “他” ；himself 反身代词， “他自己”。句意：这
6、个小孩才两岁，他太小了，还不能照顾自己。himself 作 take care of 的宾语，故选 C。8.【2014贵州贵阳】 “Have you read todays newspaper?” “Yes. Its really boring. There is _ in it.”A. something new B. nothing new C. anything newB 【解析】考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面。由 boring 可知，报纸上没有什么新东西，故用 noting。句意：“你读今天的报纸了吗？”“是的，真无聊，没有什么新东西。 ”故选
7、B。9.【2014 贵州遵义】-Is that girl in red skirt classmate?-No，she isnt. is the girl in yellow one.A、your；Mine B、yours ；My C、your；MyA【解析】考查人称物主代词的用法。句意为： 那个穿红衣服的女孩是你同学吗？不是。我的同学是那个穿黄色衣服的女孩。your 和 my 为形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词；yours 和 mine 为名词性物主代词，后面不修饰名词。根据句意可知答案为 A。10.【2014 福建厦门】一 Is _ here?一 No. Kate is ill in ho
8、spital.A. someone B. anyone C. everyoneC【解析】考查不定代词的辨析。句意为： -每个人都在这吗？-不，凯特生病住院了。everyone 人人，每个人。这是询问班级出勤情况。故选 C。难度偏小。11.【2014黑龙江龙东】Is this_iPhone5?No, it isnt_. It belongs to Alex.A. yours; mine B. your; mine C. your; myB【解析】考查名词性物主代词和形容词物主代词的辨析。句意为：这是 _ iPhone5？不，它不是。yours 名词性物主代词； mine 名词性物主代词；your
9、 形容词性物主代词。第一空中修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词；第二空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词。结合句意故选 B。12.【2014 黑龙江龙东 】Alice，what kind of food would you like for lunch, beef noodles or fried rice? _ is OK. I dont mind. A. Either B. Both C. NeitherA【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为： 爱丽丝，你想午餐吃什么，牛肉面还是炒饭？ _ 就行，我不在意。根据答句的 is，可知句子的主语表示单数形式，可排除 B 项。A.两者之一； B.两者都；C 两者都不
10、。结合句意故选A。13.【2014 江西抚州】What do you think of soap operas?To be honest, I cant stand_.A. it B. them C. her D. himB 解析】考查人称代词辨析。代替复数名词 soap operas 可知用 them，故选 B。14.【2014 辽宁沈阳】.John is getting very thin. He doesnt eat _ food.A. many B. enough C. few D. littleB【解析】考查代词的辨析。句意为：约翰变的越来越瘦，他没有吃足够的食物。food 是不可数
11、名词不能用 many， “足够的” 用“enough”。故选 B。 15.【2014 辽宁沈阳】For your homework, I want you to remember the names of all the planets in _ correct order.A. our B. your C. its D. theirD【解析】考查代词的辨析。句意为：至于你们的家庭作业，我想让你们记得按照正确的 由“the names of all the planets”可知植物是复数形式，故相对应的代词是 their。16.【2014 巴中】Mr. Han is _ teacher. He
12、 teaches _ math.A. our； us B. our； our C. ours； usA 【解析 】考查代词的用法。题干意为：韩先生是_老师；他教_ 数学；our; us 我们的；我们； our; our 我们的；我们的；ours; us 我们的；我们；our是形容词性的物主代词，修饰名词作定语；ours 是名词性的物主代词相当于our+名词；us 是人称代词的宾格；此处都需要使用形容词性的物主代词作定语修饰后面的名词，故选 A。17.【2014 巴中】What would you like, coffee or tea? _. Id like some juice.A. Bot
13、h B. Neither C. EitherB 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意为：你喜欢哪一个，咖啡还是茶？_。 我喜欢喝一些果汁。Both 两者都； Neither 哪一个也不；Either(两者之间) 任一；任何一个;由末句的答语可看出答案选 B；18.【2014 吉林】Lets call up Jim and invite _to play football. A. he B. him C. his B【解析】考查代词用法。题意：让我们给 Jim 打电话，邀请他踢足球。句式 invite sb. to do“邀请某人去做某事”，代词作宾语，故用宾格 him.19.【2014 新疆乌鲁木
14、齐】Your new backpack is so nice. I want to buy _ too.A. one B. it C. that D. thisA【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：你的新背包很漂亮，我也想买一个。One 泛指任何一个；it 指上文提到的事物；that 那一个； this 这一个；只有 A 符合语境。20.【2014 黑龙江哈尔滨】Walking in the woods makes Jenny think of the happy days in the countryside with her grandma. It is a favorite holiday of
15、 _.A. his B. her C. hers C【解析】考查人称物主代词用法。题意：在森林里散步让珍妮想起了在农村和奶奶的在一起的快乐日子。这是她做快乐的假期。后没有修饰成分且珍妮是女性，故选C。21.【2014 黑龙江哈尔滨】13. When shall we go swimming, this Friday or Saturday?-_ is OK. Ill be free next week.A. Both B. Either C. Neither C【解析】考查代词用法。题意： 我们什么时候去游泳，这个周五还是周六？_。我下周有空。Both 二者都；either 任何一个；neit
16、her 二者都不。由后文句意可知：既不是周五也不是周六，故选 C。22.【2014 黑龙江哈尔滨】If you want to get on well with your classmates, youd better not think too much about yourself, because a selfness(无私的) child is popular _.A. somewhere B. everywhere C. whereB【解析】考查不定代词用法。题意：如果你想和同学相处好，你最好不要卫自己考虑太多，因为无私的孩子_受欢迎。Somewhere 某处；everywhere
17、到处；处处。Where 哪里。分析句意可知：无私的孩子在任何地方都受欢迎，故选 B。23.【2014 江苏徐州】I asked two students the way to the post office, but _of them knew.A. both B. either C. none D. neitherD【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。句意为 :我问了两个学生去邮局的路，但是没有一个知道的。根据 two 可知该题考查的是适用于“两者”的不定代词；根据 but 可知“无人知道” ，故选 D，意为“两个都不”。24. 【2014 江苏常州】We should tell the tru
18、th. We cant say one thing to one person and_ thing to someone else.A. other B. another C. the other D. one moreB 【解析 】考查 another, other 和 the other 区别。句意：我们应该说实话，不能对一个人说一种话，对另一个人说别的话。此处没有特指两者，应该用 oneanother结构。故选 B。25.【2014 云南曲靖】I find _ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before you go
19、 there. A. that B. this C. it D. one C【解析】考查代词词义的辨析。句意为： “在你去某个国家前，我发现学习那个国家的风俗习惯很有必要。 ”。 A 项意为：那；B 项意为：这；C 项意为：它；D 项意为：一件。根据句意，此处考查句型：find + it + adj. + to do sth，表示“发现做某事”，其中的 it 是形式宾语，句中的动词不定式做真正的宾语。故选 C。26.【2014 湖北咸阳】Morning, class. Is here today?No, sir. Tom is absent. He is ill at home. Aanybo
20、dy Beverybody Cnobody DSomebodyB【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意为： “-早上好，同学们，都到齐了吗？ -没有，汤姆不在，他生病在家。 ”anybody 是“任何人”的意思； everybody 是“每个人”的意思；nobody 是“没有人”的意思；Somebody 是“ 有人、某人” 的意思。根据句意选B。27.【2014 黑龙江绥化】I f you have _ new message on it, please call me.A. any B. some C. lots A【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。 any 用在肯定句中时，意思是 “任何” ，后跟可
21、数名词单数或不可数名词；some 意思是“一些”，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；表示“许多”要用 lots of，message 是可数名词，根据句意“如果你有一些关于它的新消息，请给我打电话”，选 A。28.【2014 黑龙江绥化】6.T he cars made in China are cheaper than_made in Japan.A. those B. that C. themA【解析】考查代词用法。指代名词复数用 those。句意：中国制造的小汽车比日本制造的小汽车便宜，故选 A。29.【2014 河南】Its possible to get $100 a day in th
22、is company, and some days you can get _.A. much B. more C. little D. fewerB 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。题意为：在这家公司你一天可以挣到 100 美元，有时候你还可以挣到更多。money 为不可数名词，排除 D；30.【2014 四川达州市】 Excuse me, is this _ new pencil sharpener? Yes, its _. He bought it just now.A. Toms; his B. Tom; his C. Toms; hers D. Toms; yoursA。 【解析】考查代
23、词。句意为： “对不起，这是汤姆 的新卷笔刀吗？”“ 是的，它是_。他刚刚买的。 ”Tom 为男生名，所以 C 先排除；名字后面加 s 意思是谁的，Toms 汤姆的；下文说他刚刚买的，所以是他的（汤姆的） ，故选择答案 A。31.【2014 湖北随州】Ill have a tennis game tomorrow. Im a little bit nervous Believe in_. Youre the best in our club.A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himselfA 【解析】考查反身代词的用法。根据答语中的下半句 “Youre t
24、he best in our club.”可推知：相信你自己。根据句意选 A。32. 【2014 山西】Last month, we went to Li Zongshengs concert. The beautiful songs about his younger days reminded us to love _. A. yours B. theirs C. ours C【解析】考查代词辨析。yours 意为“你的”； theirs 意为“他们的” ； ours 意为“我们的”。根据句意：“上一个月，我们去看了李宗盛的音乐会，他年轻岁月的美妙的歌曲提醒我们要爱我们的（岁月） 。 ”，
25、表示“我们的” ，用 ours。故选 C。33.【2014 黑龙江绥化】_ i n the room knew me, but I didnt know_ .A. Every; him B. Everyone ; them C. Every one ; thoseB【解析】考查不定代词用法。指代不定代词 everyone 用 them。句意：这个房间里的每个人都认识我，但是我却不认识他们，故选 B。34.【2013 黑龙江绥化】P eter and Kate went to the dancing party last night. They enjoyed _.A. myself B. th
26、emselves C. herselfB【解析】考查反身代词用法。固定短语 “enjoy oneself”意思是“玩得开心愉快”。句中的反身代词要和主语一致，主语是“Pe ter and Kate”，所以反身代词用 themselves（他们自己） 。故选 B。35.【2014湖北十堰】 What do you think of your host family, Jim?Great. They try _ best to make me feel at home. A. they B. their C. them D. theirsB 【解析】考查物主代词的用法。句意：你觉得你的寄宿家庭怎么
27、样，吉姆？很棒。他们尽力让我感觉像在家一样。try ones best 意为 “尽某人最大努力” 。ones 部分应为形容词性物主代词，因本句主语为 they，故应选 theirs。第二组：2013 年中考代词汇编1.【2013 淄博】Dad, which do you prefer, tea or coffee?._ is OK. I dont mind.A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Either2.【2013 淄博】Is your iPad black, Jenny?No, it isnt. _ is white.A. Yours B. Mine C. Hers
28、 D. His3.【2013 茂名】_ of the T-shirts is for you and the others are your brothers.A. One B. Either C. Both4.【2013 贵港】Tom, who taught _ English last term? Mr. Smith did. A. your. B. you C. yours D. our5.【2013 东营】 “I dont think I am different from else. I am just the son of a farmer,” Mo Yan said.A. any
29、one B. nobody C. someone D. everyone6.【2013 成都】Last year we went to Paris, but this year we want to do _ different.A. something B. anything C. nothing7.【2013 成都】Look at the girl in the red skirt. _ is my new classmate.A. It B. She C. He8.【2013 云南】How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone?_. I
30、 always like shopping online.A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All9.【2013 乌鲁木齐】Are those books _?No, they are not mine. They belong to_.A. your; her B. yours; her C. your; hers D. yours; she10.【2013 陕西】Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?_.They are really interestingA. Neither B. Both C.
31、 None D. All11.【2013 山东东营】- is he?-He is PSY. He sang the song Gangnam Style (江南 Style).A. Who B. How C. What D. Where12.【2013 随州】Is your friend Michael still in Australia?I dont know. I have _ information about him because we havent seen each other for _ years.A. a little ; a few B. little; a fewC.
32、 a few; a little D. few; a little 13.【2013 玉林】 Jane, is this _ umbrella?No，its not mine. It is _.A. you; hers B. your, hers C. yours; her D. your; her14.【2013 白银】_ is really hard _ them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; to B. It; to C. This; for D. It; for15.【2013 凉山】Is New Zealand a big countr
33、y? No, New Zealand only has two islands. One is North Island, is South Island.A. other B. the other C. another16.【2013 兰州】Mom, Im old enough to wash _ own clothes and _. You can have a rest after work.A. my; your B. my; yours C. your; my D. yours; mine17.【2013 广东】Boys, dont lost _ in playing Angry B
34、irds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. yourselves18.【2013 武汉】Morning, class. Is _ here? No, sir. Tom is absent. A. anybody B. everybody C. nobody D. somebody 19.【2013 济南】Jerry and Scott are from the United States, but _ of them ar
35、e interested in Beijing Opera.A. all B. both C. neither D. either20.【2013 潍坊】I have two sisters, but_of them is a teacher.A. all B. neither C. both D. none21.【2013 大连】 _is the boy with a pair of glasses?My brother, John.A. How B. Who C. Where D. What22【2013 济宁】Dont worry about me. I can take good ca
36、re of _. A. me B. myself C. him D. himself23.【2013 广安】Would you like _ to eat?No, thanksA. something B. anything C. nothing24.【2013 泰安】Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty? _. I cleaned it all by myself. A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody25.【2013 宁波】Would you like some juice
37、or coffee?_ is OK. I really dont care.A. Both B. Either C. All D. Neither26.【2013 内江】We have noticed the problems，and _ will be discussed at the meeting.A. you B. it C. they D. us27.【2013白银】Who has a dictionary, children? I have _.A. them B. it C. they D. one28.【2013 河北】You dont have a drink. Can I
38、get you ?A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything29.【2013 齐齐哈尔】Have you read todays newspaper?No, I havent. Is there in it?A. something important B. anything special C. new anything30.【2013 咸宁】All the volunteers were very tired, but of them took a rest. They were busy looking for the missin
39、g people. A. neither B. all C. both D. none第三组：2012 年中考代词汇编1.【2012福建泉州】Theres_ important in todays newspaper, isnt there?Sorry, I dont know. I havent got the paper yet.A. nothing B. something C. anything【答案】B 【解析】考查代词的用法。前句是个反意疑问句，后面否定并且是陈述句，可知前面是肯定，即A错误，故选B 。2.【2012 贵州遵义】. Which of the two T - shir
40、ts will you take? Ill take _. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A. either B. both C. all【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词的用法。all 意为“都；全部”，强调三者或者三者以上的人或事物；both 意为“两者都 ”；either 意为“ (两者之中)任何一个”。句意为“我将两个都拿走，一个给我弟弟和一个给我自己”。故选 B。3.【2012 江苏常州】 Just a minute. Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today?
41、 Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put _ in my schoolbag. Thank you.A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything【答案】A【解析】考查代词的用法。句意“我认为我已经把所有要带的东西放在我的书包了”，故选A。4.【2012 江苏泰州】Have you heard of about Jeremy Lin (林书豪)?Yes. He did quite well in the last NBA basketball match.A. anything exciting B. someth
42、ing interestingC. anything humorous D. something important【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句子是一般疑问句，用 anything，故 B 和 D 排除；根据句意“你听说过关于林书豪一些令人兴奋的事情吗？听过，他在上个 NBA 比赛中做得相当好”，故选 A。5.【2012 福建 宁德】Is this yellow schoolbag Toms?No, it isnt. _ is black.A. Mine B. His C. Hers【答案】B【解析】考查物主代词的用法。Mine“我的”;His“ 他的”； Hers“她的”。由句意
43、“这个黄色的书包是汤姆的吗？不是他的，他的是黑色的”可知，故选B。6.【2012 福建 宁德】 How do you like the two pieces of music?_of them are interesting. Ive listened to them several times.A. Both B. All C. None【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词用法。根据“two pieces of music”可知 B 答案错误；根据“Ive listened to them several times”可知“两首歌都很有趣”，故选 A。7.【2012 山东东营】 Who is it
44、?- . I took this photo when I was 4.A. I B. Me C. Mine D. Myself【答案】B【解析】人称代词的考查。该句省略了 its, 原句应该是 Its me, 用宾格。故选 B。8.【2012 新疆阜康】Who helped Li Lei with his English? , he learnt it by himself. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Everybody【答案】C【解析】考查代词的用法。根据“he learnt it by himself”可知没人教他，他是自学的。故选C。9.【
45、2012 新疆阜康】After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink .A. cold something B. something cold C. nothing cold D. cold anything【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词的用法。不定代词与形容词搭配：不定代词+adj.， 故排除 A 和D。句意：在太阳下走了很长路后，他们想喝点冷的东西。故选 B。10.【2012 江苏南通】Would you like some juice or bread? . Im really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk. A. Both B. Either C. Nothing D. None【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词的用法。None 表示三者或三者以上任何一个都不，根据句意可以排除 D。根据“Im really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk”
