1、复习效果评估(一)(时间:100 分钟 满分:100 分).单项选择(15 分)1.I think English is useful language,and its also important language.(2014宜宾) A.an;a B.a;anC.an;the D.a;the2.Recently,many people dare not eat because of H7N9(禽流感).(2013 东营) A.eggs or chickens B.eggs or chickenC.egg or chickens D.egg or chicken3.Does Miss Whit
2、e like sports?Yes, favorite sport is tennis.(2013 济南) A.he B.she C.his D.her4.Its time for CCTV news.Lets the TV and watch it.(2013嘉兴) A.turn on B.get onC.try on D.put on5.Hello!May I speak to Mr.Zhang?Sorry,hes out.Can you a message?(2013 云南) A.ask B.leave C.take D.want6.Millie,where is Miss Li?She
3、 a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.(2013南京) A.gives B.gaveC.is giving D.has given7.Chiang Mai has been one of tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost in Thailand was shown.(2013东营) A.hot B.hotterC.hottest D.the hottest8.It is good for the fish to have water plant
4、s in the tank(鱼缸) to keep the water pure.(2013 沈阳) A.little B.a littleC.few D.a few 9.There a tiger and two chimpanzees in the zoo now. A.was B.were C.is D.are10.What would you like your afternoon tea? Just a cup of coffee some sugar and milk.(2014 呼和浩特) A.of;with B.of;withoutC.for;with D.for;withou
5、t11.Look at the “No Photo” sign.You take photoes here. A.can B.needC.neednt D.mustnt12.Jims a taxi driver, he really wants to be a doctor.(2014武汉) A.or B.andC.so D.but13. is the World Cup held? Every 4 years.(2014无锡)A.How soon B.How oftenC.When D.Where14. honest man he is! (2014 烟台) A.What B.What an
6、 C.How D.How an15.Were free today.How about going out for a picnic this afternoon? .(2013 云南) A.Good ideaB.Never mind C.Good luck to youD.Youre welcome答案与剖析:1.B 考查冠词的用法。useful 为以辅音音素开头的单词,使用冠词 a;important为以元音音素开头的单词,使用冠词an,故选 B。2.B 考查可数名词与不可数名词。egg“鸡蛋”为可数名词,表泛指时用复数;chicken“鸡肉”为不可数名词,无复数形式。故选B。3.D 考查
7、代词的用法。形容词性物主代词之后跟名词,而人称代词之后不能跟名词,由此可排除 A、B 两项。根据 Miss White是女性可知,空格处应用形容词性物主代词 her。故选 D。4.A 考查动词短语的词义辨析。turn on 意为“打开”;get on意为“上车”;try on 意为“试穿”;put on 意为“穿上”。由句中的“watch it”可知,空格处表示“打开”电视机。故选 A。5.B 考查动词词义辨析。由语境可知,Mr.Zhang 出去了,建议对方“留个口信”,leave a message 意为“留个口信”,符合语境。故选 B。6.C 考查动词时态。根据句意“米莉,李老师在哪里?”
8、“她在大厅里给一年级的学生作有关中国艺术的报告。”可知,表示现在正在发生的动作,应用现在进行时。故选 C。7.D 考查形容词的比较等级。“one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数”意为“最的之一”,为固定用法;形容词的最高级之前应加 the。故选 D。8.D 考查近义词辨析。little/a little 修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意义;a little 表示肯定意义;few/a few 修饰可数名词复数,few 表示否定意义,a few 表示肯定意义。plants 为可数名词复数,故排除 A、B 两项;根据句意:“在鱼缸中放一些水生植物保持水质纯净”可知,空格处应用表示肯定含义的 a
9、 few。故选 D。9.C 考查主谓一致。there be 结构中 be与其后面的名词要保持一致,a tiger 是单数,be 应使用单数形式;根据句中的 now可知应用一般现在时,故选 C。10.C 考查介词词义辨析。句意为“下午茶,你要来点什么?”“就来一杯加点糖和牛奶的咖啡吧。”of的;for 当作、作为;with带有;without 没有。根据 your afternoon tea可知,用什么当下午茶,故应该用 for;第二个空,根据 and可知,应该表示肯定,故应该用 with。故选 C。11.D 考查情态动词用法。A.should 应该;B.must 一定;C.neednt 不必要
10、;D.mustnt 禁止。根据 Look at the “No Photo” sign“看那禁止拍照的标语”,可知空格处表示“不可以,禁止”。故选 D。12.D 考查连词的用法。or “否则”;and“并且”,表示并列关系; so“因此”,表示因果关系; but“但是”,表示转折关系。根据句意“吉姆是一位出租车司机”,“他实际上想当一名医生。”可知前后两句为转折关系。故选 D。13.B 根据答语“每 4年举行一次”,可知问句是对频率进行提问,故选 B。14.B 考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为:What + (a/an) + 名词+(主语+谓语)!或 How +形容词/ 副词+(主语+谓语)!15.
11、A 考查交际用语。由问句“How about going out for a picnic this afternoon?”为表示建议的句子,答语应为表达自己的观点或看法的句子。故选 A。.完形填空(10 分)When I was about twelve,I went to a restaurant for dinner with my family.It was winter,and on that night it was really 16 . As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car,a girl and h
12、er mother came up to us.They 17 if we had any spare change.My mom immediately asked where they lived.They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street.The 18 said there were six of them living in that car. My mom handed them a few dollars.Then, 19 sent me inside the restaurant with my da
13、d and my three sisters.But she didnt come. Later,I 20 that she had gone home and emptied our cupboards into a few bags.Then,she took some 21 from the dinner table to the car and handed the bags to the family. A few days later,I asked her 22 she helped those people.She told me that we were lucky and
14、that their family wasnt as lucky. Here I stood, 23 in almost new clothes,then went back and enjoyed a warm bed for myself.I remembered that the other girl didnt have any food 24 ,and she only had a cold,old car to live in with 25 other people. I will never forget what she did that night,and how she
15、taught me one of the best lessons I have ever learned.16.A.warm B.coldC.cool D.hot17.A.asked B.toldC.talked D.spoke18.A.boy B.manC.student D.girl19.A.she B.heC.they D.we20.A.handed out B.found outC.put out D.took out21.A.clothes B.moneyC.food D.books22.A.how B.whenC.where D.why23.A.wore B.dressedC.p
16、ut D.brought24.A.to drink B.to playC.to eat D.to visit25.A.four B.fiveC.six D.seven主旨大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家人外出就餐时的一次特殊经历:他们在去餐馆的路上遇到了乞讨的母女俩,他们一家六口人住在一辆旧车里,作者的母亲对他们慷慨相助。这让作者学会了“知足与关爱弱势群体”。答案及剖析:16.B 考查形容词词义辨析。由上文中的“winter”可知,那晚天气很“冷”。故选 B。17.A 考查动词词义辨析。由下文中的“if we had any spare change”可知她们是在“问”我们是否有
17、多余的零钱,因此,空格处应使用表示“询问”的动词 asked。故选 A。18.D 考查名词辨析。由上文中的“a girl and her mother came up to us”可知,是“女孩”说他们六人住在那辆车里。所以空格处应为 girl。故选 D。19.A 考查代词。根据下文中的“But she didnt come”可知是“母亲”把我们送进餐馆,而她自己却没进来。故选 A。20.B 考查动词短语辨析。hand out“分发”;find out “查明”;put out “扑灭”;take out“取出”;根据下文中的“she had gone home and emptied our
18、 cupboards into a few bags”可知,我“弄明白”了她没进餐馆的原因。故选 B。21.C 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“from the dinner table”可知,她从餐桌上拿了一些“食物”到那辆车上,故选 C。22.D 考查疑问词。根据下文母亲的解释,可知我问她“为什么”帮助那些人。故选 D。23.B 考查动词辨析。“dress in+衣服”表示“穿着衣服”,相当于“wear+衣服”,为固定搭配。故选 B。24.C 考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“food”可知,空格处应用eat,故选 C。25.B 考查数字推算。根据上文中的“there were six of the
19、m living in that car”可知,女孩和其他“五”个人住在一辆旧车里,所以空格处应填 5,故选 B。.阅读理解(40 分)( A )(2014衡阳)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正、误。正确的在括号里写“T”,错误的写“F”。The summer is coming,and the storms are often.They happen often,but some people dont take them seriously.In fact,its very dangerous for people and it even can make people di
20、e at once.So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm?If you are indoors,stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm.Dont take a shower or do some dishes,because lightning can travel through water.Turn off the TV and computer.My computer was once broken.Never use telephone.Lightnin
21、g could travel through the phone line and hit you.If you are outdoors during a lightning storm,never take shelter(避雨) under a tree,because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you.Stay away from anything that is metal.Try to get in your car and close all the windows o
22、r go into a nearby building right away.If theres no building around,try to find a low place to stay.Squat(蹲下) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears.Never use a cell phone.26.The storms seldom come in summer.( )27.Dont take a shower or do some dishes during a lightning storm.( )28.Li
23、ghtning could travel through the phone line and hit you.( )29.If you are outdoors during a lightning storm,you can take shelter under a tree.( )30.You should stay in a low place if there is no building around.( )答案:26.F 27.T 28.T 29.F 30.T( B )(2013滨州)Airline Route Chiang MaiLuang PrabangDay 2,3,5,7
24、 Flight QV645Dep. 15:05 Arr. 16:05Airfare(机票费用) 5,090 THB Airline Route Chiang MaiPhuketDay Daily Flight TG129Dep. 12:35 Arr. 14:30Airfare 3,590 THB Airline Route Chiang MaiKoh SamuiDay Daily Flight PG242Dep. 9:55 Arr. 11:40Airfare 5,090 THB Airline Route PhuketBaliDay Daily Flight FD3942Dep. 6:30 A
25、rr. 11:10Airfare 11,391 THB Note:The days of the week are:1.Monday 2.Tuesday 3.Wednesday 4.Thursday5.Friday 6.Saturday 7.Sunday(Dep.=departure 出发 Arr.=arrival 到达)31.How long does it take to fly from Chiang Mai to Phuket?( )A.Less than 1 hour.B.About 1 hour.C.One and a half hours.D.About 2 hours.32.L
26、ao Airlines has a flight from Chiang Mai to Luang Prabang on . A.Monday B.ThursdayC.Friday D.Saturday33.If Lisa wants to travel from Chiang Mai to Koh Samui,which flight should she choose?( )A.QV 645. B.TG 129.C.PG 242. D.FD 3942.34.How much does it cost to fly from Phuket to Bali?( )A.3,590 THB. B.
27、5,090 THB.C.9,050 THB. D.11,391 THB.35.Where can we probably find the information?( )A.At an airport. B.In a restaurant.C.In a museum. D.At a bus stop.主旨大意:本文是一篇应用文。有关泰国航班的信息板。内容包括航班、航线、起飞及降落时间、费用等。答案及剖析:31.D 时间推算题。由第二条信息中飞机的起飞时间 12:35和降落时间 14:30可知,大约用两个小时。故选 D。32.C 细节理解题。由第一条信息中的 Day 2,3,5,7可知,飞机在周
28、二、周三、周五与周日有航班,故选 C。33.C 细节理解题。由第三条信息中的 Flight PG242可知,Lisa应乘坐 PG242航班,故选 C。34.D 细节理解题。由第四条信息中的 Airfare 11,391 THB可知,应付 11,391泰铢。故选 D。35.A 推理判断题。这四则信息都是有关航班的,所以最可能在机场看到。故选 A。( C )(2013南京)Imagine the situation.You are driving alone in a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are.You passed
29、 the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down.It is night and it is cold.You have no mobile phone.What do you do?Well,next time take a GPS with you.This invention may be able to help you.It is a device (装置) which uses satellites to find the users position.It can find your position to withi
30、n 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car,but at least you will know where you are.GPS,which means Global Positioning System,is a small radio receiver.It looks like a mobile phone.You can hold it in your hand,or put in your pocket.It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone.We also find GPS device
31、s in cars,planes or boats.Some of these devices have electronic maps,so you know where you are.For example,in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts of the Global Positioning System.The first part is the receiver.You can hold it in your hand,or have it fixed into your
32、car,plane.The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth.The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates (计算) its position.The third part of the system is a network of ground stations.They are all over the world.They control the satellites and make sure they are wor
33、king well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile.They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate (精确的).There are also new uses for the GPS.Perhaps they will become like watches.Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.36.According to the pass
34、age,with the help of the GPS,people . A.cant be lost in a new cityB.cant find their way in different countriesC.can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD.can spend the least time getting to another place 37.We can learn from the passage that . A.there are three parts of the GPSB.a GPS cant be
35、 put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.the GPS will become more and more expensive 38.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” A.Receivers B.GPS devicesC.Satellites D.Ground stations39.The passage is mainly about . A.the history of the GPSB.the introduction of the GPSC.the
36、shape of the GPSD.the three parts of the GPS40.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?( )A.All GPS devices have electronic maps.B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.The GPS will become more and more common in every
37、day life.主旨大意:本文是一篇科普性说明文。文章主要从 GPS的构成、功能以及将来的发展趋势等方面作了介绍。答案及剖析:36.A 推理判断题。根据第一段、第二段和最后一段各段的最后一句可知,借助 GPS,人们不会在新的城市里迷路。故选 A。37.A 细节理解题,根据第三段第一句“There are three parts of the Global Position my system.”可知,GPS 由三部分组成。故选 A。38.D 词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“The third part of the system is a network of ground stations.
38、”可以推断出,they指的是地面站。地面站能控制卫星并确保它们正常运行。故选D。39.B 主旨大意题。由上下文的叙述可知,本文主要介绍了 GPS的构成和具体功能。故选 B。40.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可以推断出 GPS的使用在我们的日常生活中会变得越来越普遍。故选 D。( D )任务型阅读(2014 永州)There was a tree in my garden.One day,two birds came to the tree and built a house for their three newborn (新生的) babies.One day,I heard the s
39、ound of the little birds.I ran to the garden and found two babies eating food on the ground.I thought they dropped (掉出) off their house,so I decided to help them get back to their house.At that time,the father bird and the mother bird came back.They had some food for the third baby.They put the food
40、 on the ground,far away from the third baby.To get the food,the baby had to fly to it.The third baby was hungry,but she was afraid to get out of the house.To my surprise,the father bird and the mother bird just stood there and did nothing.After about ten minutes,the third baby bird didnt have any ot
41、her choice.She slowly went to the border (边缘) of the house and began to fly.She flew off from the house.Finally,the third baby bird landed safely on the ground and found the food.These birds taught me a lesson:if you want your food,you will have to learn to fly.41.How many birds are there in the wri
42、ters garden?42.What did the writer think when he saw two baby birds on the ground?43.Who came back and had some food for the third baby?44.Did the third bird find the food finally?45.How can baby birds begin to live freely?答案:41.Five./ There are five birds.42.He thought they dropped off their house.
43、43.The father bird and the mother bird.44.Yes,she did.45.They can begin to live freely by learning to fly.词汇运用(5 分)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词46.My sister often goes to school w breakfast.I think its bad for her health. 47.The b over the river was built last year. 48.September is the n month of the year. 49.My s
44、ister r many presents on her tenth birthday. 50.AIPH(国际园艺博览会) was open f April 25,2014 to October 25,2014,in Qingdao. 答案:46.without 47.bridge 48.ninth 49.received 50.from.交际运用(5 分)从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有两项多余A:You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow,Li Ping!B:Yeah.51. A:Nervous about
45、what?B:I dont know many of the customs and manners in the USA.52. A:Sure.B:53. A:Well,its important to be on time when youre invited for dinner.54. Americans expect their guests to be on time. B:Then how long may I stay there?A:55. Or you seem to have come only for the meal.When your friends seem to
46、 be getting tired and running out of things,its time to leave.The next day,call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening. A.Its good to stay at home for you.B.After the meal,dont leave at once.C.Could you give me a hand?D.What rules do they have in America?E.But Im a bit ner
47、vous.F.Youre supposed to leave before the meal.G.Its impolite to arrive late.答案:51.E 52.C 53.D 54.G 55.B.任务型完形填空(10 分)(2014 杭州)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。on,first,give,change,it,letter,while,because,cheap,fastThe British love sending text messages.They send more than 2.5 billion every mon
48、th.And most people understand the language of text,with its numbers and missing 56. .In fact,when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article “in txt”,his teacher 57. him “C+4 f4t”(“C+for effort”). Although texting (发短信) is a 58. way of staying in touch with your friends,it can also bring
49、 problems.In 2005,a British teenager became the 59. person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉溺)to text-messaging.In one year,the nineteen-year-old spent about 4,500 60. texts. For some people,text-messaging has 61. their lives.For example,James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows.Hes the worlds 62. texter and recently set a new world record 63. he was appearing on Australian TV
