1、2014 年中考英语（第 02 期）大题狂做系列 05（含解析）1【2013 黑龙江哈尔滨】 Deep down in the sea, Oliver, a little octopus(章鱼)sat on the floor covered with sand, bored and upset. He watched pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks, which were laughing and dancing in the sea. “Why am I so different?” he said to himself sadly.“Yo
2、u are an octopus, Oliver. Thats special.” The sweet voice of Cherub, a beautiful purple angelfish (神仙鱼), always made Oliver feel better. Oliver looked up at the purple angelfish and smiled. Cherub suggested, “Lets play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).” They were having so much fun that they didnt realize they h
3、ad swum far from home. Suddenly, Cherub saw a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming above them. “It was Big White the biggest, scariest shark in the sea,” she shouted to Oliver. Cherub looked at Big White hopelessly. She was too frightened to swim. Just at this moment, Big White rushed down toward them. An idea
4、 came to Oliver. He quickly sprayed (喷射) a very dark cloud of black water to the sharks eyes. Then Oliver and Cherub escaped and got home safely.“Are you OK?” asked Oliver. I am lucky to have you as my friend!” Olivers face turned red. “I guess being different can be pretty cool in some situations,”
5、 Oliver said. “That is what I tried to tell you,” Cherub smiled.根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）56. In the beginning, Oliver laughed when he saw pretty fish swimming around him.57. Oliver and Cherub were enjoying themselves when Cherub noticed Big White swimming above them.58. Cherub wa
6、s brave and calm when she faced the unexpected danger.59. Olivers quick mind and action saved Oliver himself and Cherub.60. From this passage, we know we have our own advantages in all situations, though we are different.【答案】56-60 BABAB2【2013湖北鄂州】We use passwords(密码)to keep our personal information
7、secret and safe, but some passwords we use may not be as reliable as we think.Splash Data, a computer security company, recently released a list of the 25 worst passwords of 2011.This list is based on the research of hackers files containing stolen passwords. According to the list, “password” is the
8、 worst and most common password. Many others on the list are numbers in order either forward (for example,1234) or backward. Letters on the keyboard in order, such as “qwerty” are also common, as well as some first names and animals. “Hackers can easily break into many accounts(账户) just by trying co
9、mmon passwords again and again, ” said Morgan Slain, CEO of Splash Data.How can you make a strong password? It should be eight characters or more, with a mix of letters, numbers and symbols. One way to create a long and easy-to-remember password is to separate short words with spaces or numbers. Hav
10、ing safe passwords is necessary for surfing the Internet safely. But its not the only thing you must do to keep safety online. Here are some other web safety tips:Never give out information that will allow someone to find you offline. That includes your full name, address and phone number.Dont inclu
11、de your real name as part of your online screen name.Never meet people you met on the Internet in person. If you insist on breaking this rule, meet in a very public place and consider taking an adult with you.Top 10 worst passwords: 1.password 2. 123456 3. 12345678 4. qwerty 5. abc123 6. monkey 7. 1
12、234567 8. letmein 9.trustno1 10. dragon51. What is “Splash Data”?A. A company. B. A TV station. C. A scientist. D. An American.52. The underlined word hacker means “ ” in Chinese.A. 流浪者 B. 黑客 C. 银行职员 D. 软件设计师53. Which is the worst and most common password? A. abc123. B. monkey. C. password. D. 12345
13、6.54. You cant put your _ on the Internet.A. address B. phone number C. name D. A,B and C 55. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Animal names can be very safe passwords. B. You can meet people you met on the Internet in person in a very public place. C. You cant use your real names as part of you
14、r online screen name.D. Its necessary to have a password for surfing the Internet safely.3. 【2013 湖南长沙】Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest(收获). They have a good taste. When people think about carrots, they usually
15、 think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In fact, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden,
16、dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土). Weather, soil condition(土壤状况), and time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is,
17、 the better the taste is.Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into th
18、in pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground. 41Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.42Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.43The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is
19、by its size.44Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.45We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.4. 【2013 江苏无锡】My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. Its a wonderful 15 with beautiful scenes and interesting
20、people . However, I didnt enjoy Indian 16 very much.On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 17 they said. “If you go by train, itll take you only two hours to get there.” However, the hot 18 took over four hours. I was very 19 when we got there , so we had some rice and vegetables
21、with bread in a small restaurant. We were 20 to find it was quite nice. I wasnt full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.I said to my dad, “Ive been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please?”Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 21 . I was ju
22、st putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 22 my mouth was on fire! I started to cough（咳嗽）and there were tears (泪水)in my eyes. I couldnt 23 how spicy (辛辣的) it was!I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldnt make me eat another Ind
23、ian meatball for all the 24 in the world!15.A. town B. city C. country D. restaurant16.A. food B. scenes C. people D. costumes17.A. palace B. hotel C. airport D. entrance18 .A. sail B. walk C. drive D. ride19. A. hungry B. curious C. cheerful D. nervous20.A.shocked B. surprised C. bored D. tired21.A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. gently22.A. burning B. watering C. crying D. smiling23.A. feel B. believe C. think D. know24. A. diet B. luck C. time D. money
