1、初中英语单词表总表Item 英语 汉语1 (not).any more .再也不；不能再2 100-metre race .100 米赛跑3 a art.一（个；件）4 a bit(of) .少量（的） ；一点5 a bottle of .一瓶6 a few .一些；几个7 a glass of .一（玻璃）杯8 a kind of .一种；一类9 a little .一点；少量10 a lot .很；非常11 a moment ago .刚才12 a moment later .片刻之后13 a pair of .一对；一双14 a piece of .一片（一张；一块）15 a place
2、 of interest .名胜16 a shop assistant.售货员；店员17 a TV set .一台电视机18 a waste of time .浪费（白费）时间19 a.m. .午前；上午20 able adj.有能力的；能干的21 about prep.关于；对于22 about adv.大约23 above prep.在上面24 abroad adv.到国外；在国外25 aceident n.事故；灾难26 across prep.穿过；横穿27 active adj.积极的28 activity n.活动29 ad n.广告30 address n.地址31 advert
3、isement n.广告32 aeroplanc n.飞机33 afford v.有足够的例钱、时间）做（某事）34 afraid adj.害怕的35 Africa n.非洲36 after prep.一些;任何的88 any more .再；更89 anybody pron.任何人90 anyone pron.任何人91 anything pron.任何事（物）92 anytime adv.在任何时候93 anywhere adv.任何地方94 appear v.出现；露面95 apple n.苹果96 April n.四月97 are v.是98 arent .are not来源:学优高考
4、网 gkstk99 arm n.手臂；胳膊100 around prep.在周围；环绕着101 arrive v.到达；抵达某地102 art n.艺术，艺术品103 artistn.画家；艺术家104 as conj.按照 ；如同105 as conj.因为 ；由于106 as prep.作为107 as if .好像108 as long as .长达109 as soon as .就110 as soon as possible .尽可能早地；尽快111 as usual .像平常一样112 as well .也；又；同样地113 as.as .与 一样114 Ashland .阿什兰德
5、（城镇名）115 ask v.问116 ask for .请求；询问117 asleep adj.睡着的；熟睡的118 assistant n.助手；助理119 at prep.在120 at all .(用否定句)一点也不121 at breakfast .早餐时122 at first .起先；首先123 at home .在家124 at last .终于；最后125 at least .至少；起码126 at midnight .在半夜127 at night .在晚上；在夜里128 at once .立刻；马上129 at school .在学校130 at sea .在大海上131
6、 at the age of 在岁月132 at the beginning of 起始；开始133 at the end of .在结尾；到尽头134 at the head of .在的最前头135 at the moment .此刻136 at the same time .同时137 at times .有时；偶尔138 at work .在工作139 attract v.吸引140 audience n.听众141 August n.八月142 aunt n.姨母；舅母；姑母；伯母；婶母143 Aussie n.(=Australian)澳大利亚人144 Australia n.澳大
7、利亚145 Australiann.澳大利亚人146 autumn n.秋天；秋季147 awake adj.清醒的148 away adv.离开149 baby n.婴儿；幼畜150 back adv.回（原处） ；向后151 back n.背部；后面152 bad adj.坏的153 badly adv.严重地；恶劣地154 bag n.书包155 baker n.面包师156 ball n.球157 bamboo n.竹子158 banana n.香蕉159 band n.乐队160 bang v.猛敲；猛撞；砰砰作响 n.砰砰的声音161 bank n.银行162 bank n.（海、
8、河、湖的）岸；堤163 barn n.(农家的)谷仓；堆物房；马房；牛舍164 base v.以作根据；基于165 base on 以(为)根据166 baseball n.棒球167 BASIC n.（电脑）初学者通用符号指令码168 basket n.篮子169 basketball n.篮球170 be able to .能；会171 be afrrald of .害怕172 be amazed at 对感到惊讶173 be angry witb .对（某人）发脾气174 be born .出生于175 be busy doing .忙着做176 be excited about 对感到
9、兴奋177 be famous for .因而有名的178 be fed up with .厌倦179 be filled with 用充满180 be full (of) .充满的181 be good at.在方面（学得，做得）好；善于182 be interested in .对感兴趣183 be late for .迟到184 be made in 在生产或制造185 be made of 由组成；由构成186 be pleased with.对感到满意187 be proud of 以自豪（高兴）188 be used for .用于189 be(am,is,are) v.是；成为1
10、90 be/get lost.迷失（道路）191 beach n.海（河、湖）滩192 bear n.熊193 beat v.打败；敲打194 Beatles n.甲壳虫乐队195 beautiful adj.美丽的；漂亮的196 because conj.因为197 bed n.床198 beef n.牛肉199 beeome v.变成；变得；成为200 beeper n.袖珍无线电传呼机；电话呼叫器201 beer n.啤酒202 before prep.在之前 adv.以前203 before long .不久以后204 beg v.恳求；乞讨205 beg ones pardon .请
11、原谅；对不起206 begin v.开始；着手207 beginning n.开始；开端208 behind prep.在后面209 believe v.相信；认为210 below prep.在下；低于211 Berlin .柏林212 beside prep.在旁边213 best adj.叫喊;打电话给n.电话;通话;叫喊302 camera n.照相机303 can v.aux.能；可以；会304 Canada n.加拿大305 Canadian n.加拿大人306 cancer n.癌症307 candle n.蜡烛308 canoe v.乘独木舟309 Canon n.佳能(照相机
12、牌名)310 cant .can not311 cap n.便帽；军帽312 Cape Town n.开普敦（南非共和国港口城市）313 capital n.首都314 captain n.(足球队等)队长315 car n.汽车；小汽车316 card n.纸牌；卡片317 care n.小心；照料；保护318 care v.介意；在乎；关心319 careful adj.小心的；仔细的320 carefully adv.小心地；仔细地321 careless adj.粗心的；大意的322 carrot n.胡萝卜323 carryvt.携带；搬运；运送324 carry on .坚持下去；
13、继续下去325 cat n.猫326 catch v.捉；抓住327 catch up with .赶上；追上328 cause v.引起329 CD n.激光唱片（缩写词）330 CD player.激光唱机331 celebrate v.庆祝332 cent n.（货币）分333 centre(center) n.中心334 century n.世纪；百年335 certainly adv.当然336 chairn.椅子337 challenge n.挑战338 chance n.机会339 change v.变换；变更；改变340 channel n.海峡；航道；（广播的）频道；波段34
14、1 chartn.图表342 cheap adj.便宜的343 check v.检查；核对344 check-out n.(购货时的) 结帐台；收银台345 cheese n.乳酪346 chemistry n.化学347 chess n.国际象棋348 chicken n.鸡；鸡肉349 childn.小孩350 children .（child 的复数形式）351 chimney n.烟囱；烟筒352 China n.中国353 Chinese adj.中国的；中国人的 n.中国人；汉语354 chips n.(pl.)（口语）炸土豆儿条355 chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖35
15、6 choose/chose v.选择；挑选357 chopsticks n.（通常用复数）筷子358 Christmas n.圣诞节359 church n.教堂；教会360 cinema n.电影院；电影361 circle n.圈子；圆362 citcle v.环绕；绕行 (火车上的)列车员416 confidence n.信心；自信417 confident adj.有自信的；确信的418 congratulation n.（常用复数）祝贺；庆贺419 connect v.连接；相连；联系420 conversation n.会话；谈话421 cook v.烹调；煮；烧 n.炊事员；厨
16、师422 cookie n.（pl.cookies）小甜饼423 cool adj.凉的；凉快的424 cool adj.(俚语)了不起的(当今“酷”即是 cool)425 copy v.抄写；誊写426 coraln.珊瑚427 coral reef .珊瑚礁428 corner n.角落；（街道）拐角429 correct v.改正430 cost v.价钱为；花费(金钱时间等)431 cotton n.棉花来源:学优高考网432 cough v.咳嗽433 could v.aux.（口语） （表示许可或请求）可以434 count v.数；点数435 country n.国家436 co
17、untry n.乡村；郊外437 countryside n.乡下；农村438 cousin n.堂(表)兄弟；堂(表)兄弟；堂(表) 姐妹 来源:学优高考网439 cover v.覆盖440 cow n.母牛；乳牛441 crash v.坠落；冲撞来源:学优高考网442 cream n.奶油；乳脂443 credit n.信用444 credit card .信用卡445 crop n.庄稼；收成446 crossn.十字形（物） ；十字记号 v.穿过；越过447 crossv.越过；穿过448 crossing n.十字路口；交叉点449 crowd v.拥挤450 cry v.哭；叫喊4
18、51 cup n.杯子452 cupboard n.碗橱；小橱（柜:）453 cut v.割；砍；切454 cut down .砍倒455 dad n.（口语）爸爸；爹爹456 dance v.跳舞457 dance v.跳舞458 danger n.危险459 dangerousadj.危险的460 dark adj.深（浓）色的；黑暗的461 date n.日期462 daughter n.女儿463 day n.日；一天464 daytime n.白天465 dead adj.死的466 deaf adj.聋的467 deal n.(口语)协议；交易468 dear interj.（表示
19、惊讶等）哎呀469 dear adj.亲爱的；可爱的470 death n.死；死亡471 Decembern.十二月472 decide v.决定；决心473 decision n.决定474 decorate v.装饰；修饰475 deep adj.深的476 deer n.(pl.deer)鹿477 delicious adj.美味的；可口的478 describe v.描写；叙述479 description n.描述；描写480 desert n.沙漠481 deserve v.应得；值得482 desk n.书桌483 detective n.侦探484 develop v.发展；
20、研制；开发485 diagram n.图表486 diaryn.日记487 dictionary n.字典；词典488 die v.死（亡）489 difference n.不同；差异490 different adj.不同的491 difficult adj.困难的；难的492 dig v.挖；掘493 digital adj.数字式的494 dim adj.微暗的；昏暗的495 dining room n.餐厅496 dinner n.正餐；晚餐497 dinosaur n.恐龙498 directly adv.直接地499 dirty adj.脏的500 disappear v.消失50
21、1 disappearance n.消失；失踪502 discover v.发现；发觉503 discuddion n.讨论504 discuss v.讨论；议论505 disease n.疾病506 dish n.一道菜；盘；碟507 display n.陈列508 disturb v.妨碍；打扰509 dive v.潜入（水中） ；跳水510 divern.潜入水中的人；潜水员511 do v.aux.(构成否定句,疑问句的助动词,无词意)512 do v.做；干；行动513 do (some) reading .朗读；阅读514 do ones best .尽最大努力；尽力515 do
22、ones homework .做作业516 do well in 在方面干得好517 doctor n.医生518 document n.公文；文件519 dog n.狗520 doll n.玩具娃娃521 dollar n.元（美、加拿大等国的货币单位）522 dolphin n.海豚523 dont .do not524 door n.门525 doorbell n.门铃526 double n.适合;得当的 v.(使)适合;使符合679 five num.五680 fix v.修理；安装681 flight n.航班；飞行682 flood n.洪水；水灾 v.淹没；泛滥683 floo
23、r n.（室内）地；地板684 flower n.花685 fly v.放（风筝、飞机模型等）686 fly v.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行687 fog n.雾688 foggy adj.有雾的；多雾的689 follow v.跟随690 food n.食物691 foot n.脚(pl.feet/fi:t/)692 football n.足球693 for prep.为；给694 for example .例如695 foreign adj.外国的696 foreigner n.外国人697 forest n.森林698 forever adv.永远；总是699 forgot v.（forget
24、 的过去时）忘记700 fork n.叉；餐叉701 form n.表格702 fossil n.化石703 found v.成立；建立704 four num.四705 fourteen num.十四706 fox n.狐狸707 fragile adj.易碎的708 France n.法国709 free adj.空闲的 ；自由的710 freeze v.结冰;凝固(froze/fr3uz/,frozen/fr3uzn)711 French n.法语712 Frenchman n.法国人713 Friday n.日期五714 Friday n.星期五715 fridge n.电冰箱716
25、friend n.朋友717 friendly adj.友好的718 friendship n.友谊；友情719 frighten v.惊恐；吓唬720 frightenedadj.受惊的；害怕的721 from prep.从；从起722 from now on .从现在起；今后723 from.to. .从到724 front adj.送回去；取回751 get-together n.聚会752 girllll n.女孩753 give v.给754 give a concert .开音乐会755 give birth to .生(孩子)756 give up .放弃757 give.a h
26、and .给予帮助758 given name .first name 名字759 glad adj.高兴的；乐意的760 glassn.玻璃杯761 glove n.手套762 go v.去763 go n.尝试（做某事）764 go back .回去765 go boating .去划船766 go fishing .去钓鱼767 go hiking .去徒步旅行768 go home .回家769 go on .继续770 go on doing(sth) .继续做（某事）771 go out .外出；到外面772 go over .过一遍；仔细检查773 go shopping .（去
27、）买东西774 go straight along 沿着一直往前走775 go to bed .睡觉776 go wrong .走错路777 goal n.(足球)球门；得分778 goes v.去（go 的单数第三人称现在时）779 golf n.高尔夫球780 goodadj.好的781 goodbye interj.再见；再会782 goodness n.善良；美德783 grab v.抓取；夺取784 grade n.年级785 graduate v.毕业786 grand adj.豪华的；庄重的；雄伟的787 grandfather n.（外）祖父788 grandma n.（口语）
28、奶奶；外婆789 grandmother .（外）祖母790 grandpa n.（口语）爷爷；外公791 grape n.葡萄792 grassn.草；草地来源:学优高考网793 grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的794 greatadv.（口语）好极了；很好795 greatadj.伟大的；很大的；重要的796 green adj. 喂( 唤起注意,表示惊讶或询问)872 hi interj.喂（表示问候或唤起注意）873 hide/hid v.躲藏874 high adj.夫人;小姐(对已婚或未婚妇女的尊称)1127magazine n.杂志1128magical adj.魔法
29、（似）的1129mail n.邮政；邮递1130mainadj.主要的1131mainland n.大陆1132Makaha n.马卡哈(美国)1133make v.做；制作1134make v.使（发生）1135make a decision .作出决定1136make a mistake.犯错误1137make a noise .吵闹1138make faces .做鬼脸；做苦脸1139make friends .交朋友1140make money .赚钱1141make ones way to .往走去1142make phone calls .打电话1143make room for
30、.给腾出地方1144make sure.确保；确认；查明1145make telephone calls.打电话1146make the bed .整理床铺1147make up ones mind .下决心1148man n.男人；人1149manager n.经理；负责人1150Manchester n.曼彻斯特（英国西北部城市）1151man-made adj.人造的1152many adj.许多的；多的1153map n.地图1154March n.三月1155markn.记号；标记；痕迹1156market n.市场；集市1157marry v.结婚1158match n.比赛；竞赛
31、1159match n.比赛；竞赛1160mathn.（美式拼法）数学1161maths n.（英式拼法）数学1162matter v.（主要用于否定句、疑问句）要紧；有关系1163may v.aux.可以；可能；也许1164May n.五月1165maybe adv.也许；大概1166me pron.我1167meal n.一餐；一顿饭1168mean v.表示的意思；意味着1169meaning n.意思；意义；含义1170meat n.肉1171medicine n.内服药；医学1172meet v.见面；会面；遇见1173meeting n.会；集会1174Melbourne n.墨尔
32、本（澳大利亚海港城市）1175melon n.瓜1176member n.成员1177memory n.记忆力；存贮器1178men n.(pl)男人；人（man 的复数形式）1179mend v.修补；修理来源:学优高考网 gkstk1180mention v.提到；说起1181menu n.（餐厅等的）菜单1182merry adj.愉快的；欢乐的1183message n.消息；信息1184metal n.金属1185metre(meter) n.公尺；米1186microcomputer n.微型计算机1187Microsoft n.微软公司1188mid-autumn n.中秋118
33、9middle adj.中间的；中级的1190middle school .中学1191midfield n.中场(指足球场中的中间地带)1192midfield player .中场球员1193midnight n.午夜1194milk n.牛奶1195million n.百万；百万元1196mindn.思想；想法 v.关心；介意1197minepron.我的1198minibus n.小型公共汽车1199minus prep.减；减去1200minute n.分钟；一会儿1201Miss n.女士；小姐（对未婚女子的称呼）1202miss v.错过1203missing adj.丢失的；失
34、踪的1204mist n.雾1205mistake n.错误1206misty adj.有雾的；多雾的1207mobile adj.可移动的1208mobile phone .可移动电话1209model n.模型；模范；样式1210modem n.调制解调器1211moment n.片刻；瞬间1212Monday n.星期一1213money n.钱；货币1214monitor n.显示器1215monkey n.猴子1216month n.月1217mooncaken.月饼1218moonlightn.俄语( 的)1611sad adj.难过的；悲哀的1612sadly adv.难过地；悲
35、哀地1613safe adj.安全的；平安的1614safety n.安全1615salesgirl n.女售货员1616salt n.盐1617sameadj.同样的；同一的1618San Francisco n.旧金山1619sand n.沙；沙子1620sandwich n.三明治；夹心面包片1621SAR n.特别行政区1622satellite n.卫星1623Saturday n.星期六1624save v.救；挽救；节省1625say v.说；讲1626say goodbye to .告别；告辞1627scenery n.风景；景色1628school n.学校1629schoo
36、lbag n.书包1630schoolboyn.（中、小学的）男学生1631schoolyard n.校园1632scientist n.科学家1633scissors n.（复数）剪刀1634sclence n.（自然）科学1635score n.(比赛)得分1636Scotland n.苏格兰1637screen n.屏幕1638scuba n.水肺(潜水者用的水下呼吸器)1639seafood n.海鲜；海产食品1640season n.季节1641seat n.座位1642seatch v.搜查；搜索1643Seattle n.西雅图（美国华盛顿州一城市）1644second num.
37、往1953to ones surprise .令（某人）惊讶1954today n.( 使)翻转;(使)改变;变得;变成2004turn n.（依次轮流的）顺序2005turn down.关小；调低2006turn off .关（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等）2007turn on .打开（电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等）2008turn.over.把翻过来2009turning n.拐弯处2010TV n.电视；电视机television2011twelfth num.是吗2177yesterday n.& adv.昨天2178yet adv.（用于否定句）还（没）2179yip v.（动物、小狗等）叫喊声2180yippee interj.（表示兴奋，喜欢）欢呼声2181Yorkshire n.约克郡(英国)2182you pron.你；你们2183young adj.年轻的；幼小的2184Young Pioneer .少先队员2185your pron.你的；你们的2186yours pron.你的；你们的2187yourself pron.你自己2188yourselves pron.你们自己2189yo-yo n.溜溜球（一种玩具）2190zero num.& n.零2191zoo n.动物园
