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Unit6《Natural disasters》同步练习1(牛津译林八年级上).doc

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1、学优中考网 牛津初中英语总复习单元练习十八Unit 6 Natural disasters Name_一、选择填空:( )1. You can call me if you_ free tomorrow.A. will be B. are C. is D. is going to be( )2. My father stopped_ after he finished writing the report.A. smoking B. to smoke C. smoked D. from smoking( )3. Excuse me, could you tell me_?A. how can

2、I get there B. how I can get thereC. the way to there D. where is the post office( )4. We are _ to see a 4-year-old girl playing the violin so wonderfully.A. sad B. afraid C. frightened D. surprised( )5. Would you like_?A. something delicious B. delicious something C. anything nice D. delicious some

3、thing( )6. We flew _ mountains and seas when we took a plane to the USA last month.A. across B. along C. above D. over( )7. I am glad_ you_ the party.A. to invite, for B. to invite, to C. for, invite, for D. for invite, for( )8. Everyone wants_ know_.A. to, what to do B. /, what to do it C. to, how

4、to do D. /, how to do it( )9. There are a lot of trees on _ side of the road.A. each B. even C. both D. all( )10. I dont think he is right, _?A. do I B. dont I C. is he D. does he( )11. It is dangerous_ a car_ a snowy day.A. top drive, in B. to drive, on C. drive, in D. drive, on( )12. When does you

5、r school_?A. over B. finishes C. end D. begins( )13. Why are you in a hurry? _ I am almost late for school.A. For B. Since C. As D. Because( )14. Im sorry I _my homework at home.A. forget B. leave C. left D. forgot( )15. Can you give me_?A. some advice B. many advices C. an advice D. a few advices(

6、)16. Would you please_ mistakes any more?A. dont make B. not to make C. not make D. to not make( )17. He is sleeping_ all the windows open.A. when B. while C. with D. because( )18.Dont play_ fire. Its very dangerous.A. with B. / C. with a D. with the( )19. Who made a speech_ of the meeting?A. in the

7、 end B. by the end C. at the end D. in end( )20. _ anybody hurt? No, everyone was OK.A. Does B. Did C. Is D. Was( )21. Is there_ in todays newspaper?A. something new B. interesting something C. anything important D. new anything( )22. The car_ the tree, and he_ his leg.A. hurt, hit B. hit, hurt C. h

8、urt, hurt D. hit, hit( )23. There were_ victims in the war.A. five thousands B. thousands of C. six thousand of D. two thousands of( )24. Mr. Wu_ us to leave school early.A. had B. let C. made D. asked( )25. We cant pass the exam_ the teachers help.A. with B. under C. without D. to二、词形变换:1. How_(hea

9、vy) it is raining!2. Millie is the best _(dance) in her school.3. Let Millie_(answer) the question.4. Who will be the_(five) to sing at the party?5. Who did you make_(stand) outside yesterday?6. I _(tell) her about it as soon as she_(come) back.7. Can you_(hear) her_(sing)?8. What about_(go) out for

10、 a walk?9. _(not be) late any _(much).10. Do you mind_(close) the window for me?11. _(read) is good for us.12. Tom often warns us _(not forget) his birthday.13. _(be) your mother good at_(dance) when she was young?14. _Lucy as well as Lily _(stay) at home every day after school?15. We_(not have) any

11、 classes next Tuesday.16. Dont always keep_(make) the same mistakes.学优中考网 17. My teacher always encourages me_(speak) English as much as possible.18. Its important for you _(write) carefully and _(clear).19. There will be_(frost) tomorrow.20. Simon advised us_(not run) down the stairs.三、完形填空:You may

12、 think there is only sand in the desert of the world, _1_ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little _2_, but it is not _3_ for most plants. Still we can see some plants _4_ in the desert.There is _5_ in some places in the desert. We _6_ these places oases. In the oases, there are

13、villages and towns. People grow _7_ kinds of crops in the fields there.People _8_ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend _9_ the desert plants for their food and do not need _10_ water.The _11_ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat th

14、e meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they mov

15、e to _13_ place. The desert people are _14_. No man in the desert would ever refuse _15_ the people in trouble and give them food and water.( )1. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds( )3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough( )4. A. live B. to live C. lives D.

16、lived( )5. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water( )6. A. say B. tell C. call D. find( )7. A. every B. all C. a D. one( )8. A. also B. too C. either D. still( )9. A. with B. in C. on D. by( )10. A. a little B. few C. much D. any( )11. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals( )12. A. at B. for C. up D.

17、after( )13. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another( )14. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully( )15. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help四、阅读理解:Perhaps every town in the United States ha a post office. Some are very small, and you may also find them in the corner of a shop. Others are

18、 large buildings. They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings. From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 a.m. to4:30 p.mIf you know how much the postage(邮资) is for your letter, you can buy stamps at any windows. In some post offices you can buy tamps from machines. Stamp

19、s are sold at many different prices(价格), from one cent to many dollars. If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter, you can ask the clerk(职员) . He or she will give you the stamps you need. If you are sending your letters far away, write on the envelope(信封) that you want them to go by ai

20、r or use an airmail envelope. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter that you want to send to foreign countries.At a post office you can also buy postcards. A postcard is cheaper than a letter. Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter. The postcar

21、ds that you buy at a post office do not have pictures. However, they are also not to be sent outside the countries.Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with(与保持联系) people in many different countries.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案:( )1.In the United States, every post office, large or small, is open_.A.

22、 every day except Sunday B. from Monday to FridayC. from8:30 to 4:30 every day D. five and a half days a week( )2.If you dont know how much the postage is, you can_.A. buy different stamps of different prices. B. Put more stamps on the envelopeC. Get some help from the clerk D. Buy stamps from machi

23、nes( )3.In a post office in the USA, people can buy all the following except_.A. letters B. stamps C. envelopes D. postcards ( )4.If someone wants to send a letter on Saturday afternoon, he or she_.A. can buy stamps at any shops B. can use an airmail envelopeC. must go to large post buildings D. mus

24、t wait till next Monday( )5.People sometimes prefer postcards to letters because postcards_.A. neednt be sent by air B. cost people less moneyC. dont have any pictures D. can be bought in post officesUnit 6一、选择填空: BBBDA, DBAAC, BCDCA, CCACD, CBBDC二、词形变换:1. heavily 2. dancer 3. answer 4. fifth 5. sta

25、nd6. will tell, comes 7. hear, singing 8. going 9. Dont be, more 10. closing11. Reading 12. not to forget 13. Was, dancing 14. Does, stay 15. Wont have16. making 17. to speak 18. to write, clearly 19. frosty 20. not to run三、完形填空:18名师点评本文讲述了人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物,并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中种植庄稼,从而生存下来。说明人定胜天的道理。答案简析1.

26、 B。空白部分两句构成转折关系,故选择并列连词 but。学优中考网 2. B。沙漠中风多雨少,rain 一词为不可数名词,其复数形式 rains 表示雨水多,故应选rain。3. D。这里讲沙漠中的一点点雨水,并不能满足大多数植物生长的需要,故选择 enough。4. A。see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”,这里应用省去 to 的动词不定式。5. D。沙漠之所以出现绿洲的根本原因是有了水,故选 water。6. C。call 在这里意为 “将称为”为正确选项。7. B。every, a 和 one 后面都应该接可数名词单数,不能放在 kinds 前面。all kinds of

27、 意为“各种各样的” 。8. A。表示“也 ”时,too 一般放在肯定句末,either 放在否定句末,also 放在句中,在此为正确选项,而 still 不合题意。9. C。固定说法 depend on 意为“ 依靠”、 “凭借”。10. C。一些动物能在沙漠中生存下来,说明了他们适应了这里雨水稀少的气候,不像其他动物那样需要太多的水,故选择 much。11. D。通读本段不难发现,本段承上文接着讲述动物的用途,故选 animals。12. B。固定说法 look for 意思为“寻找”。13. D。other 后接可数名词时应用复数形式; the other 后接可数名词单数时表示两者中的另一个,不合文意。14. C。根据下文沙漠里的人从不会拒绝帮助别人,说明他们彼此友好。15. D。固定搭配 refuse to do sth.意为“拒绝干某事”。四、阅读理解:DCADB学优中考,网

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